2024年4月11日发(作者：)

知识图谱

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

知识精讲

一、必背词汇

lantern n.

灯笼

stranger n.

陌生人

relative n.

亲属；亲戚

pound n.

磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）

folk adj.

民间的；民俗的

goddess n.

女神

steal v.

偷；窃取

lay v.

放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）

dessert n

（饭后）甜点；甜食

garden n.

花园；园子

admire v.

欣赏；仰慕

tie n.

领带

v.

捆；束

haunted adj.

有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的

ghost n.

鬼；鬼魂

trick n.

花招；把戏

treat n.

款待；招待

v.

招待；请（客）

spider n.

蜘蛛

Christmas n.

圣诞节

fool n.

蠢人；傻瓜

v.

愚弄

adj.

愚蠢的

lie v.

平躺；处于

novel n.

（长篇）小说

eve n

（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜

bookstore n.

书店

dead adj.

死的；失去生命的

business n.

生意；商业

punish v.

处罚；惩罚

warn v.

警告；告诫

present n.

现在；礼物

adj.

现在的

nobody pron.

没有人

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warmth n.

温暖；暖和

spread v.

传播；展开

n.

蔓延；传播

二、重点词汇

1. folk adj.

traditional to or typical of a particular group or country, especially one where people mainly live in the

countryside, and usually passed on from parents to their children over a long period of time

传统的；（尤指）普通百姓的，流传民间的

例句：

folk culture

民间文化

folk dancing

民间舞蹈

2. steal v.

1). to take something without the permission or knowledge of the owner and keep it

偷，窃

例句：

She admitted stealing the money from her employers.

她承认偷了雇主的钱。

2). to do something quickly or without being noticed

偷偷做；悄悄进行

例句：

He stole out of the room while no one was looking.

他趁没人注意，偷偷溜出了房间。

3. lay v.

1). to put something in especially a flat or horizontal position, usually carefully or for a particular

purpose

放置，安放，平放

例句：

She laid the baby on the bed.

她把婴儿放在了床上。

2). (of an animal or bird) to produce eggs from out of the body

产（卵）；产（蛋）

例句：

housands of turtles drag themselves onto the beach and lay their eggs in the sand.

成千上万只海龟爬上海滩在沙子里产卵。

4. business n.

1). the activity of buying and selling goods and services

商业；生意；商务；公事；商业机构；公司；商店

例句：

My brother's in business.

我哥哥经商。

2). a situation or activity, often one that you are giving your opinion about

状况；事，事情；事务；重要事件

例句：

These killings are a horrible business.

这些谋杀是非常可怕的事。

3). the things that you do or the matters that relate only to you

事情；个人事务

例句：

I started on the business of filling out the form.

我继续填表格。

5. present n. & adj.

n. something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to show friendship,

or to say thank you

（尤指表示友谊或致谢的）礼物，赠品

例句：

They gave me theatre tickets as a present.

他们送给我戏票作为礼物。

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