2024年4月10日发(作者：)

高考英语同义词转换

一、名词-同义词转换

wealth=asset/property 财富;财产

top =peak/summit顶点

offspring =next generation 下一代

talent =gift天赋

co-operation =teamwork 合作

approach= means/method/technique 方法

fraud =cheating 欺骗

mistake= error/fault 错误

stress =pressure 压力

barrier =obstacle阻碍

disadvantage= shortcoming/ weakness 缺点:

劣势

advantage =benefit/merit/virtue 优势

device =instrument 装置

article= composition 文章

solidarity =unity 团结

aspect= respect 方面

farmer =peasant 农民

adolescent= teenager 青少年

opinion =view 观点

opportunity= chance 机会

space =room 空间

division =separation 分离

information =message 信息

district =area/region 地区

design =invention 发明

profession =occupation 职业

二、动词-同义词转换

argue =debate 争辩

solve= resolve 解决

relax =ease 放松

handle =tackle/deal with 处理

escape= flee/get away from 逃走:逃离

educate= instruct 教授;指导

rescue =save 获救

ignore =neglect 忽略

help =assist 帮助

achieve= accomplish 完成

attract =appeal to 吸引

attempt =try 尝试

leave =pass on 遗留

reduce= decrease/shrink 减少

survive= exist 生存

1

remove =get rid of 移除

transport= deliver 传送:运输

tend to= incline to 倾向于

notice= realize 注意到

change =modify/alter 改变

establish= found/ set up/ build up 建立

acquire =attain/acquire/ obtain/gain 获得

possess =own 拥有

stop= cease/quit 停止

admit= recognize 承认

happen= occur/take place 发生

determine= decide 决定

ruin= destroy/damage 摧毁

affect= influence 影响

agree =approve 同意

attend =take part in/participate in 参加

indicate= show/suggest/signify/identify

表明

prohibit= prevent 阻止

congratulate =celebrate 庆祝

create =produce 制造

replace =take the place of 取代

think= believe 认为

require =need 要求

encourage =inspire 鼓励

emphasize= stress 强调

cause = lead to/contribute to /result in 导

致:造成

abandon= desert 进弃，抛弃

三、形容词同义转换

unsafe =insecure 不安全的

excellent =intelligent 优秀的

primary= main/prime 主要的

pleased =happy/joyful/ delighted 高兴的

abundant= numerous/plentiful 丰富的

swift= quick/fast 快速的

suitable =proper 合适的

obvious =apparent/clear 明显的

cheap= inexpensive 便宜的

complicated =complex 复杂的

rich =wealthy 富有的

risky =dangerous 危险的

important= crucial/ significant 重要的

remarkable =extraordinary 卓越的:不凡的

common =universal 普遍的

precious =valuable 珍贵的

accurate= precise/exact 精确的

anxious =worried 焦虑的

popular= prevalent 流行的

casual =informal 不正式的

massive= vast/large/huge 大量的

astonished= surprised 惊奇的

many= numerous/ a number of 许多

forever= eternal/timeless/endless 永远的

fundamental= basic 基础的

hopeless =desperate 无望的

四、副词、介词、连词同义词转换

Mainly (adv.)= chiefly/ largely/mostly 主

要地

Only (adv.)= just/merely 仅仅

Actually (adv,)= indeed/in fact 事实上

Because (conj.) =due to/for/since 因为

meanwhile =at the same time 同时

So (adv.) =therefore/thus 因此

Particularly(adv.) =specially/ especially

特别地

2

fairly(adv.)= pretty/quite/rather 相当地

However (adv.) =nevertheless/but 然面

finally(adv.) =eventually 最后

Recently (adv.)= lately 最近

so that =in order that 以便

Besides (adv.)= furthermore/ moreover 此

外

Although (adv.) =despite/though/in spite

of 虽然;尽管