2024年4月6日发(作者：)

英语-基础语法(十五)

(总分100,考试时间90分钟)

1. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ______ both wind-resistant and adapted to

the same type of soil.

A. been B. to be

C. being D. having been

2. ______ wealthy does not necessarily mean that a man is greedy.

A. For the reason that he is B. The reason of being

C. Just because he is D. That he is

3. If the weather had been more favourable, the crops ______ still better now.

A. would be growing B. are growing

C. will be growing D. would have grown

4. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much ______ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot.

A. in the same way like B. in the same way which

C. in the same way D. in the same way as

5. The man in the corner confessed to ______ a lie to the manager of **pany.

A. have told B. be told

C. being told D. having told

6. He had more dictionaries than ______ for his work.

A. they are needed B. it was needed

C. were necessary D. necessary were they

7. You can't be ______ careful in making the decision as it was such a critical case.

A. very B. quite C. so D. too

8. Whatever the causes, English at the end of the 20th century is more widely spoken and written

than any other language ______.

A. ever was B. had ever been

C. has ever been D. would ever be

9. In some countries, ______ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.

A. which B. what C. that D. one

10. If an earthquake occurred, home of the one-storey houses ______.

A. might be left stand B. might leave to be standing

C. might be left to stand D. might be left standing

11. We in the West acknowledge that Mao was ______ purely of Chinese significance ______

Marx was purely of German or Lenin of Russian significance.

A. as…as B. less… than

C. not more… than D. no more… than

12. The second book was ______ by August 1952, but two years later, the end was still nowhere in

sight.

A. completed B. to complete

C. to **pleted D. to have **pleted

13. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded

______ other more well-informed experimenters failed.

A. which B. that C. what D. when

14. Jack and not I ______ the Great Wall twice.

A. have visited B. has visited

C. have gone to D. has gone to

15. Agriculture was a step in human progress ______ which subsequently there was not **parable

until our own machine age.

A. to B. in C. for D. from

16. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage

______avoided.

A. be B. will be C. to be D. is to be

17. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______ comfortably.

A. is worn B. wears

C. wearing D. are worn

18. Your call's not too urgent, do you mind ______ mine first?

A. I make B. if I make

C. me to make D. that I make

19. The Second World War, ______ the earlier one of 1914, prompted public concern about the

physical and intellectual well-being of the country's human resources.

A. so as B. as was C. same as D. as did

20. He was ______ to tell the truth even to his closest friend.

A. too much of a coward B. too much the coward

C. a coward enough D. enough of a coward

21. --I wonder why Mary didn't come to the examination yesterday.

--She ______ since she had already passed it.

A. didn't need to B. needn't take it

C. needn't to D. needn't have taken it

22. Is there anything else ______ you want to get ready for the party this evening?

A. which B. who

C. that D. what

23. ______ the explosion occurred was that the laboratory attendant had been careless.

A. That B. What C. Why D. How

24. Some women ______a good salary in a job instead of staying home，but they decided not to

work for the sake of the family．

A．must make B．would make

C．should have made D．could have made

25. The woman over there is none other than ______ mother.

A. Julia and Mary B. Julia and Mary's

C. Julia's and Mary's D. Julia's and Mary

26. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ fully

occupied the whole of last week.

A. were B. was C. have been D. having been

27. To drive well and ______ within the speed limits necessary in today's traffic.

A. staying… are B. to stay… are

C. to stay… is D. staying… are

28. ______ China is mobilized to go all out to build the country into a powerful, modern, socialist

country.

A. Whole B. The whole

C. The whole of D. The all of

29. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ______to the

truck.

A. the stress is greater B. the greater the stress

C. the greater stress is D. greater is the stress

30. ______ from her contract, De Havilland sued the studio and, after a two-year battle, won her

case in a landmark decision that benefited all contract actors.

A. Determined being released B. Determining to be released

C. Determined to be released D. Determining to be releasing

31. It isn't cold enough for there ______ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.

A. would be B. to be C. was D. being

32. ______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of

production.

A. What B. That C. It D. As