2024年3月30日发(作者：)

2020高三高考英语作文句型总结

一、倒装的使用

1. Only+副词/介词短语/从句位于句首做状语，主句用部分倒装。

Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 只有到那时我才意识到我错了。

Only in this way can we build a harmonious society. 只有这样我们才能构建和谐社会。

Only when we grow up can we understand what our parents mean to us. 只有长大后才知道父

母对我们意味着什么。

2. So ... that ... / 如此....以致于....（主句半倒）

So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。

Such great achievements has China made that the people living abroad cannot believe their

eyes.

3. Adj + as/though + sb+ be 尽管....（as/though引导的让步状从倒装，表“尽管，虽然”）

Young as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管年轻，他知道很多。

Child as he is, he is very knowledgeable.尽管他是孩子，他知识渊博。

Try as he might, he still couldn't work out the problem.尽管他很努力，他也解不出这个问

题。

4. Never/Hardly/Seldom/by no means /in no way /on no account /at no time/under no

否定词位于句首倒装

Never have I seen such a splendid building before. 我从未见过如此宏伟的建筑。

On no account will I change my mind. 我绝对不会改变主意。

5. No sooner …than..=Hardly…when…= Scarcely…when… 一……就……

（注意此三句型前面过去完成时而且倒装，后面一般过去时）

No sooner had I gone out than the telephone rang.我刚一出门电话就响了。

对比句型Sb had done 某人刚做完某事这时……

Sb was about to do 某人将要某事这时……（只能用when）

Sb was on the point of doing 某人正要做某事这时……

Sb was doing 某人正在某事这时……(这个句型改错很容易考

到).

I was concentrating on my study when the electricity was cut off all of a sudden. 我

正专心于学习突然停电了。

6. 不仅...而且...（前半句倒装）

Not only can he speak English, but also he is an expert at Chinese.

二、比较级&最高级的使用

1. The more ..., 愈....愈.... (比较级)

The harder you work, the luckier you will be. 越努力，越幸运。

2. A. Nothing is + -er than + n. /Nothing is + more + adj + than (否定的比较级表示

最高级)

Nothing is more important than the fact that+ 句子. ……也没有……事实重要……

B. ...can't ……无论如何强调都不为过

The importance of environmental protection cannot be overemphasized. 环保的重要性再

怎么强调也不为过。

3. the + -est + n +that+ sb + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~某人曾听

说/见过的最…

the most + adj + n +that+ sb + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)(most修

饰多音节的adj/adv)

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

三、众所周知的种种表示方法

1. It is (a truth) universally acknowledged/ 普遍认为……

It is universally acknowledged that social media play an increasingly significant

role in our life.普遍认为社交媒体在我们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。

2. (There is) no 毫无疑问……

There is no denying that .... 不可否认的……

(It is) no 难怪……

There is no denying that doing exercise on a regular basis is of great benefit to us

students. 毫无疑问，定期锻炼对我们学生很有益处。

3. It is known to us all that China is a developing country. (主语从句it作形式主语，

that引导真正的主语)

What is known to us all is that China is a developing country. (What +主语从句is that+

表语从句)

As is known to us all, China is a developing country. (as引导非限制性定语从句)

4. As the proverb/saying goes, “Two heads are better than one''. 常言道，“三个臭皮匠，

顶个诸葛亮。”

As an old saying goes ,''Every coin has two sides''. 常言到，每个硬币都有正反面。

四、表示原因

1. A. The reason why ... /for ... ……的原因是……

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

B. Owing to/Because of/Due to/As a result of/On account of + N/Ving, 因为……

Due to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的

梦想。

2. The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。

五、强调句

1. It is/ was ... that ....

It is exactly the way we speak that makes our teacher angry. 正式我们说话的方式让老

师生气了。

2. It is not ... but ... that counts/matters. 不是……而是……重要。

It is not how much you read but what you read that counts/matters(重要，有关系).

书读多少并不重要，重要的是你读的是什么.

六、表感谢

1. Thank you for your kind help from the bottom of my heart. 对于你的帮助我表示由衷的

感谢。

2. I am grateful/thankful to you for your timely help. 感谢你的及时帮助。

3. I truly appreciate your hospitality(款待).

4. I would appreciate it/be grateful if you could do me a favor.

5. I am writing to/ I take this opportunity to extend/convey my heart-felt

thanks/ sincere appreciation/gratitude to 我写这封信的目的是/我借此机会/

我想要表达我对你……的衷心/真诚的感激。

6. I cannot thank you enough for .... 笔墨难以表达我对……的感谢。