2024年3月13日发(作者：)

音标训练三：字母组合ar,er,ir,or,ur的发音

一、字母组合ar,er,ir,or,ur重读音节：/ə:/ 轻读音节：/ə/

[巩固练习]根据音标写单词。

(1)He is the dog’s__________ /’ma:stə/

(2)Look, our English teacher is__________ /’əuvə/ there.

(3)I usually play football __________/’a:ftə/ school.

(4)He wants to be a football __________ /’pleiə/ in the future.

(5)She is a __________ /’membə/of the club.

(6)The ___________/skə:t/ is __________/’də:ti/.

(7)The __________/’taigə/ is having__________/’dinə:/..

(8)The __________ /gə:l/can’t say a ___________ /wə:d/.

(9)I __________ /wə:k/ in the hospital.

(10)the ___________ /bə:d/ ____________ /tə:nz/ back.

答案：(1)master (2)over (3)after (4)player (5)member

(6)skirt dirty (7)tiger dinner (8)girl word (9)work (10)bird

二、有的时候没发音

(1)The house looks __________ /’mɔdn/ .

答案：(1)modern

三、ar的特殊读音/a:/

(1)I beg your __________ /’pa:dn/ .

(2)Our __________ /’ti:tʃə/ is in the _________ /pa:k/.

turns

(3)It is _________ /da:k/ outside.

(4)The _________ /’æktə/is on the _________ /fa:m/.

(5)I go to the __________ /’ma:kit/ with my __________ /’brʌðə/.

答案：(1) pardon (2)teacher park (3)dark (4)actor farm (5)market brother

四、ar的特殊读音/ɔ:/ ,ar在 /w/后面发/ɔ:/ ，注意qu的发音是/kw/，所以ar在 /kw/

后面也发/ɔ:/

(1)It is __________ /wɔ:m/ .

(2)I get up at a __________ /’kwɔ:tə/ past 6.

(3)the Second _________ /wə:ld/ _________ /wɔ:/.

答案：(1) warm (2)quarter (3)World War

五、or的特殊读音/ɔ:/

(1)I was __________ /bɔ:n/ in the Year of the __________ /hɔ:s/.

(2)My__________ /’sistə/ is _________ /ʃɔ:t/.

(3)The _________ /’fa:mə/ _________ /wə:ks/ in the_________ /’mɔ:niŋ/.

(4)Thank you _________ /fɔ:/ your help.

(5)My __________ /’mʌðə/ eat with a __________ /fɔ:k/.

答案：(1) born horse (2)sister short (3)farmer words morning

(4)for (5)mother fork

[巩固练习]找到划线部分读音不同的单词