2024年3月5日发(作者：)

2018年云南省普通高校专升本招生考试（公共英语试题）

姓名： [填空题] *

_________________________________

一、语法与词汇(单项选择题，本大题共20小题，共20分。)

1. The painter can draw a horse_______five minutes.( ) [单选题] *

A. for

B. during

C. within(正确答案)

D. At

2. To_______astonishment, she passed the exam.（） [单选题] *

A. her(正确答案)

B. its

C. the

D. one's

3. We eat________our mouth.（） [单选题] *

A. in

B. at

C. with(正确答案)

D. By

4. Mary is________in her class.（） [单选题] *

A. taller

B. very tall

C. much tall

D. the tallest(正确答案)

5. I have a friend____________mother is a doctor.（） [单选题] *

A. who

B. that

C. whose(正确答案)

D. Which

6. He usually watches a movie_____a month.（） [单选题] *

A. one

B. once(正确答案)

C. three

D. two time

7. Spring is coming, the weather is getting________.（） [单选题] *

A. hotter and hot

B. hoter and hoter

C. hotter and hotter(正确答案)

D. hot and hot

8. If I______ you, I would do it in another way（） [单选题] *

A. am

B. be

C. were(正确答案)

D. Was

9. Run as quickly_____ you can.（） [单选题] *

A. what

B. like

C. for

D. As(正确答案)

10. I______a lot in the fields when I was young.（） [单选题] *

A. playing

B. to play

C. played(正确答案)

D. Play

11. He______the project by the end of next year.（） [单选题] *

A. has finished

B. will have finished(正确答案)

C. will finish

D. Finishes

12._____is always a good way to deal with life.（） [单选题] *

A. keep smile

B. to keeping smile

C. keeping smile(正确答案)

D. kept smile

13. The teacher is said______a lecture next week.（） [单选题] *

A. will to give

B. giving

C. have given

D. to give(正确答案)

14. my clothes need_____（） [单选题] *

A. to wash

B. washing(正确答案)

C. Washed

D. Wash

l5. This kind of books_____well.（） [单选题] *

(正确答案)

sell

be sold

16. He was used to_______early in the morning.（） [单选题] *

A. getting up(正确答案)

B. to get up

C. got up

D. get up

17.______five minutes earlier, he would have caught the train.（） [单选题] *

A. He had arrived

B. If he arrived

C. Had arrived he

D. Had he arrived(正确答案)

18. There_____a desk and twenty chairs in the classroom.（） [单选题] *

A. is(正确答案)

B. be

C. have

D. Are

19. He likes____but he does not like______today.（） [单选题] *

A. swimming, to swim(正确答案)

B. to swim, swimming

C. swimming, swimming

D. swim, swim

20. She is_____mother.（） [单选题] *

A. Peter and Mary

B. Peter's and Mary's

C. Peter's and Mary

D. Peter and Mary's(正确答案)

二、多项选择题(错选、漏选或多选均不得分本大题共10小题,共10分。)

1.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇( ) *

A. advasett(正确答案)

B. sucesfuls(正确答案)

C. sugeste(正确答案)

D. Introduce

2.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇( ) *

A. variuoseg(正确答案)

B. infoamali(正确答案)

C. gesture

D. Aloppoyg(正确答案)

3.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇( ) *

A. like

B. heeven(正确答案)

C. dammagee(正确答案)

D. Folk

4.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇( ) *

A. fority(正确答案)

B. punctuality

C. current

D. Serriouce(正确答案)

5.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇 ( ) *

A. climate

B. cambonxsd(正确答案)

C. foolish

D. Probobolylo(正确答案)

6.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇 ( ) *

A. eblrireeb(正确答案)

B. eykrut(正确答案)

C. fulwonerd(正确答案)

D. Peace

7.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇( ) *

A. nomstoppir(正确答案)

B. inpossibleli(正确答案)

C. disregulargu(正确答案)

D. Computer

8.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇( ) *

A. psead(正确答案)

B. domatetion(正确答案)

C. wedding

D. Pray

9. 请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇( ) *

A. devoder(正确答案)

B. sonstantent(正确答案)

C. schedule

D. Liseece(正确答案)

10.请选出下列选项中拼写错误的词汇 ( ) *

A. gdal(正确答案)

B. conform

C . Chrismas(正确答案)

D. record

三、完型填空(单项选择题， 本大题共10小题， 共10分.)

[单选题] *

Mr. Green was a very forgetful always forgot his things.__1__ he even

forgot__2__he was talking his wife__3__remember things for him and

reminded him. One summer, Mr. Green decided__4__ his holiday with his young

children on the beach.__5__ make the trip more interesting for his children, he kept the

name of the beach__ 6__. As his wife had to work that summer, he had to take the

children__7__.And unfortunately he forgot it when they__8__ the railway station. So

he left his children to a friend, whom he met at the station. And he hurried back to ask

his wife. His wife was __9__to see his back alone. When she learned the reason, she

wrote it down on a piece of paper, Mr. Green went away. But ten minutes __10__ , Mr.

Green came back again and said to his wife: I've forgotten where I left our children.

1.( )

A. Sometime

В. Some time

C . Sometimes(正确答案)

D. Some times

2.（） [单选题] *

D. what(正确答案)

3.（） [单选题] *

to

to(正确答案)

have to

D. must

4. （） [单选题] *

pay

go

spend(正确答案)

D. to take

5.（） [单选题] *

order to(正确答案)

order that

as to

6.（） [单选题] *

A.a secret(正确答案)

secrets

s

D. the secret

7. （） [单选题] *

(正确答案)

D. but

8. （） [单选题] *

at

on

up

D. got to(正确答案)

9.（） [单选题] *

d

sing

D. surprised(正确答案)

10.（） [单选题] *

(正确答案)

四、阅读理解(单项选择题，本大题共5小题，共10分。)

[单选题] *

There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something

wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everything in the

plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞 ). They all

became worried and started to make excuses. "I must go to mend the machine," said the

pilot,taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he jumped out.

The first Person stood up. "I am a doctor", he said. I help people live longer and I save

lives." Hea1so took a parachute and jumped out. The next person said, I must have a

parachute. I am a very clever to attend an important sports match. I know

I'll win the game because I'll be the cleverest person there." He picked up a pack and

jumped men were left: an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By

this time the plane was going down fast The businessman said, "Young man, l'm old

bur you're still young You take the last parachute" The young mountain climber smiled

"Don't worry."he said, "We can both jump to safety because there are till two

parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack."

1. The clever man jumped out with_______.

A. nothing

B. the pack of the climber(正确答案)

C. two parachutes

D. a parachute

2. From the story we know____would be dead.（） [单选题] *

A. the businessman

B. the pilot

C. the doctor

D. the clever man(正确答案)

3._______was a kind-hearted man.（） [单选题] *

A. The mountain climber

B. The businessman(正确答案)

C. The doctor

D. The pilot

4. From the passage, we can know that the clever man______.（） [单选题] *

A. is not clever at all(正确答案)

B. is kind

C. is not selfish

D. is very clever

5. All the people became worried because________.（） [单选题] *

A. they were afraid the plane would be broken and there were not enough parachute for

each person(正确答案)

B. there was too much smoke and they couldn't jump out from the plane

C. they saw the pilot jump out first

D, they could not find the parachute

五、阅读理解(单项选择题;本大题共5小题，共10分。) [单选题] *

Basketball is still a young game. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having

trouble with its boy students. The weather was so terrible that the students had to stay

indoors. Since they could not enjoy their sports outside as usual, they were unhappy,,

an some of them often got into fights from time to time. Finally, one of the teachers the

college, J. E Naismith, was asked to invent a new game for the students. It was not an

easy job because such a game had to be played indoors, and the court was not very

th thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast,

exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two

teams. 10make score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet high above the

floor on the wall. At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Naismith

had planned t(have the ball thrown into a box, as he could not find boxes of the right

size, he had to use fruit basket instead. That is how the game got its name.

1. In fact, it has just a history of_____.

A. more than a hundred years(正确答案)

B. less than a century

C. nearly a century

D. more than two hundred years

2.____today, basketball was invented as an indoor game at first.（） [单选题] *

A. Because it's often played outside

B. Since it's always played outside

C. Although it's never played inside

D. Though it's often played outside(正确答案)

3. Naismith had thought of using a box in the game, yet he gave up the idea before long

and fixed________on the wall.（） [单选题] *

A. a ball

B. a fruit basket(正确答案)

C. a basketball team

D. a box

4. The passage is mainly about______.（） [单选题] *

A. the invention of basketball game(正确答案)

B. the invention of basketball

c. the American teacher Naismith

D. the American boys

did Naismith use fruit basket?______（） [单选题] *

A. Because fruit basket was the right size he wanted.(正确答案)

B. Because fruit basket was popular at that time.

C. Because fruit basket was easy to get.

D. Because he liked fruit basket.

六、阅读理解(单项选择题:本大题共5小题，共10分。)

Abraham Lincoln became President of the United States twice in his life. He met with a

lot of trouble when he tried to continue to be President for the second time because the

war was not going well for the north, and Lincoln almost lost the support of most

Americans, for the war had lasted for nearly four years. Most Americans wanted to get

peace very much, and they were tired of (厌倦) the war. Just at that time, another

candidate ( 候选人) whose name was Meclellane promise the Americans peace at any

price (不惜一切代价) . Lincoln didn't think it possible for himself to be president once

more. One night in August, he wrote in his diary:" It seems very probable that my

government will lose this election." But he forgot his friendship with Thomas Nast, who

had always been his firm supporter and who was very good at drawing cartoons. Just as

Meclellane was getting more and more support from the people, Nast drew many

wonderful cartoons ( 漫画 ) that were published in newspapers. The cartoons showed the

Americans that Meclellane was a man who would give in (屈服 )to the south, and he

would serve the southern slave owners like their running dog. It was not long before the

Americans realized that only Abraham Lincoln was able to lead them to Victory and

build a better America.

1. According to this passage, how did Lincoln feel about the chance of becoming

President of the USA again?________

[单选题] *

A. Happy about his future

B. Worried about slavery

C. Fond of peace

D. Not sure of his victory(正确答案)

2. The best title for this passage is____.（） [单选题] *

A. The Civil War

B. Cartoons Help Lincoln Become President Again(正确答案)

C. MecLellane: a competitor of Lincoln

D. Real friendship

3. The cartoons were very helpful for Lincoln to win the election again because____.（） [单选题] *

A. Nast had always been Lincoln's firm supporter

B. Meclellane promised the people the peace at any price

C. people didn't want to give in to the southern slave owners(正确答案)

D. people were tired of war

4. According to this passage, which of the follow ing statements is true?____（） [单选题] *

A. Lincoln tried his best to become a great leader and a wise, kind and honest man.

B. Nast was strongly against Lincoln's policies.

C. The situation of the war was not favorable to the north when the election started.(正确答案)

D. Meclellane was a good friend of Lincoln.

5. What can be inferred about Thomas Nast?_____（） [单选题] *

A. He did not hate the civil war.

B. He also wanted to peace as Meclellane promised.

C. He believed that Lincoln could be a wise president.(正确答案)

D. He disagreed with Lincoln's idea.

七、阅读理解(单项选择题;本大题共5小题，共10分。)

Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular (特定

的 )colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Birds,especially

seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts

change their colors together with the change of the color of crops. When crops are green,

locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown color

as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are usually easily found

and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror ( 惊慌的)for 1ives

and appear only at night. If you study the animal life in any part of the will

find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts

move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of e

they have the color much like the barks of trees. An even more strange act remains to be

noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it

faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately

swims away. Thus, it has existed up (存活) to now though it is not powerful at all. [单选题] *

1. This passage is mainly about_______.

A. the protective coloration of animals and pests(正确答案)

B. how a certain sea fish protects itself

C. animals or pests can dye themselves different colors

D. the change of color in locusts

2. Locusts are ___ but they are not easily wiped out by their enemies because. （） [单选题] *

; they are dangerous to their enemies

B. pests: they take on the same color as crops(正确答案)

C. birds; they fly extraordinarily fast

D. animals; they are powerful enough

3. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appear at night because_____（） [单选题] *

A. they have the habit of coming out in darkness

B. it's easy for them to destroy plants in darkness

C. birds take their rest when night comes(正确答案)

D. their enemies tell them to do so

4. Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because（）. [单选题] *

A. they like brown or grey colors

B. they enjoy walking through forests quietly

C. the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed(正确答案)

D. they fear other beasts

5. The fish mentioned in the last paragraph can survive up till now because（）. [单选题]

*

A. it can run faster than its enemies

B. it can send out black liquid(正确答案)

C. it can change its skin colors

D. it is powerful

八、阅读理解(单项选择题;本大题共5小题，共10分。)

Many American women are earning money outside their homes today. Among women

who are 18-64 years old, 50% have jobs. In general, working women have had more

education than those stay at home. Of those who work, 32% have attended

college,compared with 20% of those who do not have jobs. Among women with jobs,

eight out often drive a car to work, and 8% took a vacation away home during the past

year. Much of their traveling was by air. These figures come from a report which was

written for advertisers, the report shows a new picture of women today. For instance, it

tells advertisers that 51% of all American women have traveled by air along with 59% of

all American men. The lesson for American business is that many women now have other

interests besides their homes. They like advertisements which show women in

office,planes, and cars. [单选题] *

1. After reading the short article we know that_____.

A. half of the women aged 18 -64 in America have jobs(正确答案)

B. all the American women like staying at home

C. none of the American women have jobs.

D. all the women in America have jobs

2._____of the working women in America have been to university.（） [单选题] *

A. About a quarter

B. One fourth

C. About a half

D. Near one third(正确答案)

3._____of the working women__________and go to work by them.（） [单选题] *

A. Eighteen percent; have cars

B. Eighty percent; have cars(正确答案)

C. Eight and ten; have cars

D. Seven out of ten; have cars

4. The report____for advertisers offers_______to them.（） [单选题] *

A. written; some new photo

B. writing; a new look of men

C. written; a new look of women(正确答案)

D. writing; a new picture of women

5. From the passage, it can be known that__________.（） [单选题] *

A. American women are lazy

B. American women do not earn money

C. working American women travel more than those who do not work

D. American women like working outside(正确答案)

九、阅读理解(单项选择题;本大题共5小题，共10分。)

There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling.

In fact, all the school I have taught think spelling is important. There are,however, vastly

different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority (优先权) it must be given

over general language development and writing ability. The problem is,how to encourage

a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back

with the complexities (复杂) of spelling.

If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher's interest, clearly a bright child will

be likely to play safe. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range,

choosing to avoid adventurous language. That's why teachers often encourage the early

use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.

I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about personal

experience: This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing

is illegible (难以辨认的) . It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical

abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection (反映) on the teacher who had omitted

( 疏忽 ) to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the child's deep

feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errs, but if his priorities had

centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation

would have given the pupil more motivation (动机) to seek improvement. [单选题] *

1. Teachers differ in their opinions about_______.

A. the role of selling in general language development(正确答案)

B. the complexities of the basic writing skills

C. the necessity of teaching spelling

D. the difficulties in teaching spelling

2.. The expression "play safe probably means_________.（） [单选题] *

A. to do as teachers say

B. to copy other's writing

C. to use dictionaries

D. not to write words one is not sure of(正确答案)

3. Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that____.（） [单选题] *

A. teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes

B. students will have more confidence in writing

C. students will learn to be independent of teachers

D. students will be able to express their ideas more freely(正确答案)

4. From the last paragraph, it can be inferred that______.（） [单选题] *

A. the teacher should pay more attention to pupil's spelling

B. it is ok for the teacher to omit pupil's errors(正确答案)

C. the author feels normal about the personal experience

D. the pupil's spelling is good

5. The major point discussed in the passage is______（） [单选题] *

A. the complexities of spelling

B. the correct way of making compositions

C. the relationship between spelling and the content of a composition(正确答案)

D. the importance of developing writing skills.

十、翻译判断正误(判断题;本大题共10小题，共30分。)

( )1. She knew she was speaking too much at the meeting. 她知道她在会议上说得太多了 [单选题] *

对(正确答案)

错

（）2. I m much obliged to you for your heart-warming encouragement. 我万分感谢你的热情帮助。 [单选题] *

对

错(正确答案)

( )3. The volunteers had all kinds of gifts waiting for them. 有各种礼物等着这些志愿者

[单选题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( )4. Here is a treatment that should work for any type of health problems. 这个治疗方法适合各种健康间题。 [单选题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( )5. You need to transfer at Fuxinmen. 你可以在复兴门转移。 [单选题] *

对

错(正确答案)

( )6. All of us do not like swimming 不是我们所有人都喜欢游泳。 [单选题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( )7. I asked him if he would come to our party the next Friday. 我问过他下周五是否来参加我们的聚会。 [单选题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( )8.A light wind is expected for the next two days. 据说明后两天要刮大风。 [单选题]

*

对

错(正确答案)

( )9. Chatting on line is fun and a great way to kill time.网络聊天很有意思，也是消磨时间的好方式。 [单选题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( ) you like to join us in a cheer for our team?你想加入我们去欢呼队吗? [单选题] *

对

错(正确答案)

十一、句子写作判断正误 (判断题;本大题共10小题，共20分。 [单选题] *

( )1. I learn English by myself.

对(正确答案)

错

( )2. Would you like to marry with him and taking care of him? [判断题] *

对

错(正确答案)

( )3. People are kindly with the ltte boy. [判断题] *

对

错(正确答案)

( )4. This is an interested movie. [判断题] *

对

错(正确答案)

( )5.I can overcome all the problems with the power given by him. [判断题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( )6. Every coin has two sides. [判断题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( )7. Have you ever went to America? [判断题] *

对

错(正确答案)

( )8. How I wish to have a freely life! [判断题] *

对

错(正确答案)

( )9. My life is meaningful and colorful. [判断题] *

对(正确答案)

错

( )10. Here is the book you will request last week. [判断题] *

对

错(正确答案)