2024年2月13日发(作者：)

七年级（下）期末英语试卷

1.（10分）Here are some interesting activities in our e to be in our activities!

Activity：Basketball game

Day：Friday afternoon

Place：School playground

People：Between Class 2 and Class 3

Activity：Singing and dancing

Day：Thursday evening

Place：School art room

People：Dance students

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

Activity：Miss Lin's birthday party

Day：Sunday

Place：Classroom 6 B

People：Some of her friends and students

Activity：English party

Time：Monday evening

Place：School hall

People：All the students

(1)Which activity is on Friday？ ______

A. The English party.

C. Miss Lin's birthday party.

B. The basketball game.

D. Singing and dancing.

(2)What do the students do in the school art room on Thursday evening？ ______

A. Sing and dance.

C. Draw some pictures.

B. Make some cards.

D. Perform some magic tricks.

(3)Who can go to Miss Lin's birthday party？ ______

A. All her friends.

C. All the English teachers.

B. All the students.

D. Some of her friends and students.

(4)Where do people have the English party？ ______

A. In the school hall.

C. At the school gate.

B. In Classroom 6 B.

D. On the playground.

(5)Which of the following is NOT true？ ______

A. Our school has four activities.

B. The English party is for all the students.

C. Miss Lin has her birthday party at home.

D. There is a basketball game on the playground.

2.（10分）Once,a young man named Bob made a trip on a went a long

noon he was very wanted to find a restaurant to have lunch,but he didn't know

where to find then,an old man came."Maybe he knows," he he came up to

him and asked,"Hey,is there a restaurant near here？"

"Sorry,I don't know,young man." Then the old man walked away.

The young man was just going saw an old woman coming asked, "Hey,old

woman,which is the way to the restaurant？"

The old woman was not happy and said,"Oh,young man,you lost something."

The young man looked around and asked,"What did I lose？"

"Your manners."

The young man was embarrassed and asked the old woman in a friendly way,"Excuse

me,how can I get to the restaurant？"In the end,the old woman helped him.

第 1 页，共 16 页

Word Bank

hungry 饥饿的

manners 礼节

embarrassed 尴尬的

(1)How did the young man make a trip？ ______

A. On foot.

A. was very full

C. began to walk on

B. By plane. C. By ship.

B. was very hungry

D. began to turn back

D. By bike.

(2)He wanted to find a restaurant when he ______ .

(3)What did the young man want the old man to do？ ______

A. To have lunch with him.

C. To give him something to drink.

B. To give him something to eat.

D. To show him the way to the restaurant.

(4)Why didn't the old woman tell him the answer right away？ ______

A. Because she didn't know.

B. Because she wasn't hungry.

C. Because the young man lost his manners.

D. Because the young man asked her in a friendly way.

(5)Which one can show the young man's manners？ ______

A. Excuse me. B. Hey. C. Oh. D. Well.

3.（10分）Many children like to go ？Because they can be free from school and

their can also see beautiful views,play with friends or family and so

you want to go for a hike,how can you have a happy one？

First,the weather must be weather is the most important for a happy the

weather is fine,you can do a lot of things,like going bike riding and swimming in the river.

Second,go with the people you you go hiking with the people you don't like,you won't

have a great time.

Third,find the right ent people have different ideas about the me,I

would like to go for a hike at the seaside.

Lastly,prepare well before going have a nice hike,you must have comfortable

shoes,much water and some food.

Word Bank

hike 徒步旅行

view 风景

seaside 海边

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)Why do children like going hiking according to the text？ ______

A. Because they can learn more things.

B. Because they can make more friends.

C. Because they don't need to stay at home.

D. Because they can be free from school work.

第 2 页，共 16 页

(2)What does the underlined word "comfortable" mean in Chinese？ ______

A. 时尚的. B. 舒适的. C. 干净的. D. 暖和的.

(3)Which is NOT the writer's idea about having a happy hike？ ______

A. The weather is the most important for a happy hike.

B. Preparing well can help you have a nice hike.

C. The seaside is the best place for everyone to go hiking.

D. You can go hiking with your best friend if you want a happy hike.

(4)The right structure （结构） of the text is ______ .（①= Paragraph1 （第一段）

A. B. C. D.

(5)Which is the best title for this text？ ______

A. How to have a happy hike.

C. Who you should go hiking with.

4.（10分）Dear Harry,

How are you？ (1) Yes,Chinese festivals are very interesting.I'd like to tell you something

about two important festivals.

One is the Spring Festival,and the other is the Mid-Autumn Festival. (2)

The Spring Festival is the most important to us of all the that day,children will

get up early,and then put on their new clothes and greet their parents and grandparents. (3)

The Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar August that day,all families get together to eat

mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon at night.I like the mooncakes so much.

(4) It's the best time for me to show my thanks to my that day,I usually give her

beautiful presents,and help her do some cleaning and washing.

(5) Can you tell me about it？

Best wishes!

Yours,

Wang Ping

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.I' m glad to get your email.

's your favorite festival？

Mother's Day is my favorite.

es will get together at the two festivals.

their parents and grandparents will give them lucky money.

5.（10分）Birthday is always a big day for is a very happy day for (1) ， you giving a birthday party for your kids？Should you have a party at home (2) at

some other places？Here's my plan for my daughter's birthday party.I hope it (3) help you.

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B. Where to go hiking.

D. Why you should go hiking.

My daughter Anna is a big fan of year she is (4) years want to have a

special party in the garden to (5) her birthday.

First,we'll write a letter to each of her (6) and tell them,"We'll have a wonderful birthday

party for your friend, party will be (7) March 3rd.I hope everyone can come on

time,or you'll (8) the party."

We would like to plan to have (9) interesting games, plan to sing some

want our daughter to be (10) on her tenth birthday.

We're sure the party will be a nice one.

(1)A. him

(2)A. and

(3)A. mustn't

(4)A. nine

(5)A. celebrate

(6)A. teachers

(7)A. on

(8)A. make

(9)A. little

(10)A. afraid

B. her

B. or

B. can't

B. ten

B. stop

B. students

B. in

B. miss

B. a little

B. busy

C. it

C. but

C. can

C. eleven

C. guess

C. friends

C. at

C. plan

C. few

C. happy

D. them

D. so

D. must

D. twelve

D. begin

D. writers

D. to

D. have

D. a few

D. careful

6.（5分）We have no classes on ______ /ˈsætədeɪ/.

7.（5分）Please don't______ / f ə（r） 'get/ the time. Our party begins at 7：30．

8.（5分）Everyone should r______ the book to the library on time.

9.（5分）—What's the t ______ now,do you know？

—It's 37℃.It's too hot and you'd better not go out.

10.（5分）December is the ______ （twelve） month in a year.I was born in this month.

11.（5分）The boy fell from the bike but he didn't hurt______ （him）．

12.（5分）Li Lei ______ （bring） a beautiful present for Meimei yesterday.

13.（5分）I never play soccer. （对划线部分提问）

____________do you play soccer？

14.（5分）—What's on the desk？

— ____________ a lamp and some books on it. （根据问句把答语补充完整）

15.（5分）What's the shape of your present？ （写出同义句）

____________is your present？

16.（10分）

you ，about ，farm ，more ，want,sun ，but ，always ，picture,enjoy

It was weather was warm and (1) .An artist went to a beautiful farm for a

holiday,and stayed with the (2) .Every day he went out to draw pictures early in the

when it got late,he went back to the farm and (3) a good dinner with the

farmer.

At the end of his holiday,he wanted to give money to thank the farmer, (4) the farmer

said,"No,I don't want it at give me one of your (5) .The money will be used

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up in a week,but your picture will (6) be here." The artist was very thanked the

farmer for saying such kind of things (7) his farmer smiled and said again,

"It's not that.I have a son in (8) to be an he comes home next

month,I'll show (9) picture to he will not want to be an artist any (10) ，I

think."

Word Bank

artist 艺术家

used up 用光

smile 微笑

17.（5分）Hi,my name is Wang Meng. (1) are four people in my father and

mother are both usually go to work by bike.I am a student.I have four classes (2)

Monday to school,I often help my parents (3) do Sundays,my

parents often take my brother and me to the park.

Look at the (4) my brother and I doing？Are we helping my parents with

housework？No,we're playing with the model ship. (5) are my parents？They are on the

are watching TV a happy family!

18.（10分）（Two friends meet at the railway station and talk about their summer holidays.）

A：Hi!How are you？

B：Oh,fine,thank you. (1) ？

A：Things are going .

B：Where do you plan to go？

A： (2) .And you？

B：I want to go to my family are going there.

A： (3) ？

B：It's cool in Beidaihe 's a good time to enjoy the holidays.

A： (4) ？

B：We plan to stay there for a week.

A：We're coming back in a week,too. (5) .

B：You,!

A：Bye.

19.（15分）生活像一只快乐的小船，承载着无数的欢声笑语。请以"A Happy Day"为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述你经历过的一件快乐的事。

（1）要点：

1）你那天做了一件什么事；

2）事情的具体经过是什么；

3）你有怎样的感受。

（2）要求：

1）语言表达准确，短文通顺连贯，书写规范整洁；

第 5 页，共 16 页

2）根据要点适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3）词数80左右。

A Happy Day

第 6 页，共 16 页

答案和解析

1.【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。根据文中Activity：Basketball ：Friday

afternoon.可知，活动：篮球赛。白天：星期五下午。所以星期五有篮球比赛。故选B。

（2）A.细节理解题。根据文中Activity：Singing and ：Thursday

：School art room.可知，活动：唱歌跳舞。白天：星期四晚上。地点：学校美术室。所以星期四晚上学生们在学校美术室唱歌跳舞。故选A。

（3）D.细节理解题。根据文中Activity：Miss Lin's birthday ：：Classroom 6 ：Some of her friends and students .可知，活动：林老师的生日聚会。白天：星期天。地点：6 B教室。人物：她的一些朋友和学生。所以林老师的一些朋友和学生能去参加她的生日聚会。故选D。

（4）A.细节理解题。根据Activity：English ：Monday ：School

hall.可知，活动：英语晚会。时间：星期一晚上。地点：学校大厅。所以人们在学校大厅里举行英语晚会。故选A。

（5）C.推理判断题。根据文中Activity：Miss Lin's birthday ：：Classroom 6 ：Some of her friends and students .可知，活动：林老师的生日聚会。白天：星期天。地点：6 B教室。人物：她的一些朋友和学生。所以林老师在家里举行生日聚会表达是不正确的。故选C。

表格主要介绍几项活动的时间地点及参加人群。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

2.【答案】(1)D

(2)B

(3)D

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】细节理解题，

（1）D.根据a young man named Bob made a trip on a bike.一个叫鲍勃的年轻人骑自行车旅行。可知这个年轻人是骑自行车旅行的。故选D．

（2）B.根据At noon he was very wanted to find a restaurant to have lunch,but

he didn't know where to find one.中午他很饿。他想找一家餐馆吃午饭，但不知道在哪里可以找到。可知他非常饿，他想找一家餐馆。故选B．

第 7 页，共 16 页

（3）D.根据So he came up to him and asked,"Hey,is there a restaurant near here？"所以他走到他跟前问："嘿，这附近有餐馆吗？"可知年轻人想让老人告诉他去餐馆的路。故选D．

（4）C.根据The young man looked around and asked,"What did I lose？""Your manners."年轻人环顾四周，问道："我失去了什么？""你的举止。"可知因为那个年轻人失去了礼貌，老妇人不马上告诉他去餐馆的路。故选C．

（5）A.根据The young man was embarrassed and asked the old woman in a friendly

way,"Excuse me,how can I get to the restaurant？"年轻人很尴尬，友好地问老太太："对不起，我怎么去餐馆？"可知Excuse me.表现出这个年轻人的风度。故选A．

本文主要介绍了年轻人鲍勃中午很饿，他想找一家餐馆吃午饭，但不知道在哪里可以找到。最后友好地问老太太："对不起，我怎么去餐馆？"老太太帮了他一把。

做阅读题理解文章是关键．做题时，到文章中找到与题目相关的句子，再根据描述作答。

3.【答案】(1)D

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据Many children like to go hiking （徒步旅行）.Why？Because they can be free from school and their homework.许多孩子喜欢去徒步旅行。为什么呢？因为他们可以不用上学和做作业。可知，孩子们喜欢徒步旅行是因为他们可以从学校和家庭作业中解脱出来。故选D。

（2）B.词义猜测题。根据To have a nice hike,you must have comfortable shoes,enough

（足够的） water and some food.可知，此处表示徒步旅行需要舒适的鞋子、足够的水和食物，所以此处comfortable修饰鞋子，应表示"舒适的"．故选B。

（3）C.理解判断题。根据Different people have different ideas about the me,I

would like to go for a hike at the seaside（海边）．不同的人对这些地方有不同的想法。对我来说，我想去海边徒步旅行。可知，不同的人有不同的想法，我认为海边是徒步旅行的好地方，但不是所有人，该项表述错误。故选C。

（4）C.篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段If you want to go for a hike,how can

you have a happy one？引出问题，如何才能有一个愉快的徒步旅行。第二、三、四、五段分别叙述四个能有一个愉快的徒步旅行的要素。故选C。

（5）A.最佳标题题。分析文章内容可知，徒步旅行可以让我们享受自然，但有些事情我们需要注意。根据If you want to go for a hike,how can you have a happy one？如果你想去徒步旅行，你怎么能有一个快乐的徒步旅行呢？本文主要介绍了如何才能有一个愉快的徒步旅行。故选A。

第 8 页，共 16 页

本文介绍了如何才能拥有一个愉快的徒步旅行。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

4.【答案】(1)A

(2)D

(3)E

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】细节推理题。

（1）A.根据前句"Dear Harry,How are you？亲爱的哈利；你好吗？"可知说的是邮件，结合选项，应说很高兴收到你的邮件。故选A。

（2）D.根据前句"One is the Spring Festival,and the other is the Mid-Autumn Festival.一个是春节，另一个是中秋节。"可知说的是两个节日 ，结合选项，应说家人会在这两个节日聚在一起。故选D。

（3）E.根据前句On that day,children will get up early,and then put on their new clothes

and greet their parents and grandparents.在那一天，孩子们会早起，然后穿上他们的新衣服，问候他们的父母和祖父母。"可知说的是问候父母，结合选项，应说然后他们的父母和祖父母会给他们压岁钱。故选E。

（4）C.根据后句"It's the best time for me to show my thanks to my mother.这是我向母亲表示感谢的最佳时机。"可知说的是母亲节。结合选项，应说但是母亲节是我最喜欢的节日。故选C。

（5）B.根据后句Can you tell me about it？Best wishes!Can you tell me about it？你能告诉我这件事吗？"可知说的是作者想知道哈利的情况。结合选项，应说你最喜欢的节日是什么？故选B。

短文讲了王平给哈利的电子邮件，详细地介绍了作者喜欢的一些节日。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

5.【答案】(1)D

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

(5)A

(6)C

(7)A

(8)B

(9)D

第 9 页，共 16 页

(10)C

【解析】（1）D 代词辨析。他，B她，C它，D他们，根据上句Birthday is always a

big day for children.生日对孩子们来说总是一个重要的日子。可知对于他们（指前面的孩子们）是开心的，故选D。

（2）B 连词辨析。A和，B或者，C但是，D所以，根据句意你应该在家里还是在别的地方开派对？可知此句为选择疑问句用or。故选B。

（3）C 情态动词辨析。A不必，B不能，C能，D必须，根据上句Here's my plan for

my daughter's birthday party.这是我女儿生日聚会的计划。应该是希望能帮助你们，故选C。

（4）B 数词辨析。A庆祝，B停止，C出生，D猜，根据下文on her tenth birthday可知是10岁生日，故选B。

（5）A 动词辨析。A庆祝，B停止，C猜，D开始，celebrate birthday"庆祝生日"。故选A。

（6）C 名词辨析。A老师，B学生，C朋友，D作家，根据下句We'll have a wonderful

birthday party for your friend我们将为你的朋友举办一个精彩的生日聚会，可知是给她的每个朋友写信，故选C。

（7）A 介词辨析。A在...上，B在...里，C在，D到，结合March 3rd在具体的某一天用on。故选A。

（8）B 动词辨析。A使，B错过，C计划，D有，根据上句I hope everyone can come

on time可知我希望每个人都准时到场，否则你们将会错过聚会。故选B。

（9）D 形容词辨析。A几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，B一点，修饰不可数名词，C几乎没有，修饰可数名词，D一些，修饰可数名词，由games为可数名词复数可知我们想计划一些有趣的游戏。故选D。

（10）C 形容词辨析。A害怕的，B忙碌的，C开心的，D小心的。根据We want our

daughter to be（10）on her tenth birthday.肯定想让女儿生日快乐，故选C。

文章介绍了就如何举行一个生日聚会，给了一些建议。

考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

6.【答案】 Saturday

【解析】句子中介词on后面跟名词形式，Saturday,名词，星期六，音标是 /ˈsætədeɪ/。

故填Saturday。

我们星期六没有课。

此题主要考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

7.【答案】 forget

第 10 页，共 16 页

【解析】根据题干，结合音标，可知是动词"forget"．句子是祈使句，用动词原形．

故填forget.

别忘了时间．我们的聚会七点半开始．

此题主要考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．

8.【答案】 eturn

【解析】根据the book to the library on time"书给图书馆按时"及首字母提示可知，应该是"归还"，情态动词should后谓语动词用原形return.

故答案为：return.

每个人都应该按时把书还给图书馆．

掌握情态动词后谓语动词用原形的知识点，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案．

9.【答案】 emperature

【解析】根据37℃"37摄氏度"及首字母提示可知，应该是"温度"，填不可数名词temperature。

故答案为：temperature。

--你知道现在的温度是多少吗？

--37摄氏度。天太热了，你最好不要出去。

首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

10.【答案】 twelfth

【解析】句子中month是单数形式，表示第十二个月使用序数词twelfth。

故填twelfth。

十二月是一年中的第十二个月。我出生在这个月。

此题主要考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

11.【答案】 himself

【解析】答案：himself 考查单词填空．根据句意男孩从自行车上摔下来，但他没有受伤．是没有伤到他自己，要用反身代词，故答案是himself．

男孩从自行车上摔下来，但他没有受伤．

此题主要考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．

12.【答案】 brought

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【解析】从yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought。

故填brought。

昨天李雷给梅梅带来了一件漂亮的礼物。

此题主要考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。

13.【答案】 How

【解析】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是" 从不"，是指频率，用"how often"提问。

故答案为How often.

我从不踢足球。

你多久踢一次足球？

对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。

14.【答案】 There

【解析】根据题干What's on the desk？可知问的是某地有某物，用there be句型表达。时态是一般现在时，句子中既有复数也有单数，动词形式用"临近原则"决定。a lamp是单数，用is.

故答案为There is.

-桌子上有什么？

-上面有一盏灯和一些书。

考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。

15.【答案】 What

【解析】根据题干，原句中的"What's the ？ "相当于"What ？"，时态是一般现在时。

故答案为What shape.

你的礼物是什么形状的？

你的礼物是什么形状的？

考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。

16.【答案】(1)sunny

(2)farmer

(3)enjoyed

(4)but

(5)pictures

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(6)always

(7)about

(8)wants

(9)your

(10)more

【解析】（1）sunny.考查形容词。根据"The weather was warm and（1）_____ ."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指天气温暖又阳光明媚，并列连词and连接两个形容词，所以要用sunny来填空。故填sunny.

（2）farmer.考查名词。根据"An artist went to a beautiful farm for a holiday,and stayed

with the（2）_____ ."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指一个画家到一个美丽的农场度假，和一个农场主待在一起。前面的词语是定冠词the,又根据下文"with the farmer."所以要用farmer来填空。故填farmer.

（3）enjoyed.考查动词。根据"And when it got late,he went back to the farm and（3）_____ a good dinner with the farmer."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指当天晚的时候，他回到农场和农场主享受晚餐，主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用enjoyed来填空。故填enjoyed.

（4）but.考查连词。根据"he wanted to give money to thank the farmer,（4）_____ the

farmer said"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指他想给农场主钱来感谢他，但是这个农场主说，所以要用but来填空，表转折。故填but.

（5）pictures.考查名词。根据"Please give me one of your（5）_____ ."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指请把你的画给我一幅，前面的词语是one of,所以要用复数名词pictures来填空。故填pictures.

（6）always.考查副词。根据"The money will be used up in a week,but your picture will（6）_____ be here."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指这些钱一周内就被用完了，但是这幅画将会一直在这里。所以要用always来填空。故填always.

（7）about.考查介词。根据"He thanked the farmer for saying such kind of things（7）_____ his pictures."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指这个画家对农场主这样说他的画而感谢了他，所以要用about来填空。故填about.

（8）wants.考查动词。根据"He（8）_____ to be an artist."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指他想成为一个画家，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是he,所以要用wants来填空。故填wants.

（9）your.考查代词。根据"I'll show（9）_____ picture to him."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指我将会让他看你的画的，后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词形物主代词your来填空。故填your.

（10）more.考查形容词比较级。根据"Then he will not want to be an artist any（10）_____ ，I think."结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指然后他将不再想成画家了。我认为，所以要用more来填空，any more固定短语，不再。故填more.

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本文主要介绍了一个画家到农场去度假，最后的时候，画家想给农场主一些钱感谢他，而农场主要了一幅画，目的是打消儿子想成为画家的梦想。

首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。

17.【答案】(1)There

(2)from

(3)to

(4)are

(5)Where

【解析】（1）There.考查副词。根据".（1）_____ are four people in my family."可知此处是指我家里又四口人，所以要用There来填空，这个句子是考查There be 结构。故填There.

（2）from.考查介词。根据"I have four classes（2）_____ Monday to Friday."可知此处是指从周一到周五我上四节课，所以要用from来填空，固定短语，从...到...。故填from.

（3）to.考查动词不定式符号。根据"I often help my parents（3）_____ do housework."可知此处是指我经常帮助父母做家务，所以要用to来填空，help do sth.固定短语，帮助某人做某事。故填to.

（4）are.考查系动词。根据"What（4）_____ my brother and I doing？"可知此处是指我弟弟和我正在做什么呢？后面的词语是my brother and I，是复数概念，所以要用are来填空。故填are.

（5）Where.考查副词。根据下一句"They are on the sofa."可知此处是指我父母在哪里？所以要用Where来填空。故填Where.

本文主要介绍了我的一家人以及一张全家福照片。

首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。

18.【答案】(1)How are things going

(2)I want to go to Beijing

(3)What's the weather like there

(4)How long are you going to stay there

(5)Have a good time

【解析】细节推理。

（1）How are things going？根据下文"一切都很顺利，谢谢"，可知此处询问：最近怎么样？故答案为How are things going？

（2）I want to go to Beijing.根据上文"你打算去哪里？"，可知此处回答：我想去北京。故答案为I want to go to Beijing.

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（3）What's the weather like there？根据下文"现在北戴河很凉爽，正是享受假期的好时候"，可知此处询问：那里的天气怎么样？故答案为What's the weather like there？

（4）How long are you going to stay there？根据下文"我们计划在那里呆一个星期"。可知此处询问：你打算在那里呆多久？故答案为How long are you going to stay there？

（5）Have a good time.根据下文"你也是。再见"。可知此处送去祝福：玩得开心。故答案为Have a good time.

A：嗨！你好吗？

B：哦，很好，谢谢。最近怎么样？

A：一切都很顺利，谢谢。

B：你打算去哪里？

A：我想去北京。你呢？

B：我想去北戴河，我全家都要去。

A：那里的天气怎么样？

B：现在北戴河很凉爽，正是享受假期的好时候。

A：你打算在那里呆多久？

B：我们计划在那里呆一个星期。

A：我们一周后也回来。玩得开心。

B：你也是。再见！

A：再见。

题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合具体情境来确定最终答案。

19.【答案】A Happy DayIt was cool in the morning last Sunday,so my family and I went to

Wanghuahu Lake by bus.（做了什么事）

We got there took a walk around the lake first and saw colorful flowers and green

it was a little hot,we danced,sang songs and played games together under the tree.【高分句型一】My mother took many about 12 o'clock,we enjoyed ourselves to

some delicious a short rest,we went back home.（具体经历）

What a happy day we had!【高分句型二】（感受）

【解析】

【高分句型一】

When it was a little hot,we danced,sang songs and played games together under the tree.天气有点热的时候，我们一起在树下跳舞、唱歌、玩游戏。when引导的时间状语从句

【高分句型二】

What a happy day we had!我们度过了多么快乐的一天！what引导的感叹句

这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空第 15 页，共 16 页

间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。

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