2024年5月17日发(作者：酷派20处理器)

安徽省合肥市第五中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试

题含解析

一、 选择题

1. Don’t try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); you’ll never ______it.

A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with

参考答案：

D

2. in a good family，he had a chance of education when he was a child．

A．Brought away B．Brought on C．Brought out D．Brought up

参考答案：

D

3. He then moved to London, _____ he became famous.

A. which B. when C. where D. why

参考答案：

C

4. Kathy ______ some French while she was away on a business trip in France.

A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up

参考答案：

A

5. ________ could be judged from what he had said, he felt terribly sorry for what he had done.

A. Which B. That C. As D. It

参考答案：

C

考查定语从句的关系词。在定语从句中，代替整个句子的关系词只有As和Which。As译

为正如，引导的从句位置灵活，多放于句首，有时也可放于句中或主句之后。Which译为

这件事或这一点。引导的从句放于主句之后。故答案为C。

6. Mr. Johnson, please give me a chance, I promise I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.

A. then B. or C. and D. when

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查固定结构，句意：约翰逊先生，请给我一个机会，我保证会给你一个惊喜。

祈使句and+陈述句，为固定结构，故选C。

7. I knew we would be friends ____ I met you on campus.

A. the first time B. at the first time C. for the first time D. by the first time

参考答案：

A

8. - How can I use the washing,machine?

- Well, just _______ the instructions.

A. look up B. point to C. refer to D. use up

参考答案：

C

9. Since the plan has been made, let's get down to it out.

A. carry.

B. carrying C. come

D. coming

参考答案：

B

10. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at

home_____.

A. at the end B. by the end C. in the end D. on end

参考答案：

C

略

11. Mary has a great talent for learning Chinese, and within just two years, she can speak the

language _____.

A. equally B. loudly C. fluently D. peacefully

参考答案：

C

12. Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while________.

A．drive B．driving C．drove D．to drive

参考答案：

B

略

13. While money ，he was determined not to beg for his parents’ help any more.

A. was run out of B. was run out C. ran out of D. run out

参考答案：

A

14. Progress _______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.

A. has been B. had been C. was D. were

参考答案：

A

知识点：时态

解析：选A。so far是时间状语，表明现在完成时。

点拨：时态题注意时间信息词。

15. Della ______ Henry for more than 10 years.

A. has married B. has been married C. has been married with D. has been married

to

参考答案：

D

16. Studies show the MP3 people have made much use of ______ music may be causing

hearing loss in many people.

A. enjoy B. to enjoy C. enjoying D.

enjoyed

参考答案：

B

二、 完型填空

17. Disappointedly，my funny summer vacation was completely ruined last year by an

advanced device：the iPad．

Instead of looking at nature，I（16） my e﹣mail．Instead of paddling an old boat，

I（17）______ my Twitter feed．Instead of reading great novels，I stuck to reading four

（18） each morning．

And that was the problem：I was acting （19） I were still in the office．My body

was on vacation but my head wasn't．

So this year I made up my mind to try something （20） ：getting away from the

Internet．I knew it wouldn't be easy，since I'm not good at self﹣control．But I was

determined．I started by （21） the iPad to my wife．Then，a stroke of luck：The cell

phone signal at our cabin was （22） than in the past，meaning that I couldn't cheat．I

was （23） ，forced to carry out my plan．Largely （24） from e﹣mail，Twitter

and my favorite newspaper websites，I had little way to connect to the world （25）

radio﹣and how much radio can one listen to，really？I had no（26） but to do what I

had planned to do all along：read books．

This experience has had a （27） ending﹣for now，at least．With determination

and the strong support of my wife，I succeeded in my vacation struggle （28） the

Internet．I （29）_______realized that it was me，of course，not the iPad，that was the

problem．

I knew I had （30） when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to

stop to use the Wi﹣Fi．"Don't need it，"I said．（31） ，as we return to post﹣vacation

situation，a test begins：Can I （32） when I'm back at work？And I don't plan to （33）

my convenience completely．But I hope to resist the temptation （诱惑） to check my e﹣

mail every five minutes，（34） often leads to following my Twitter feed．

A vacation is supposed to help you reset your （35） to become more productive

（高效的）．Here's hoping this one worked．

16．A．received

17．A．followed

18．A．magazines

B．wrote

B．ignored

C．checked D．recognized

C．organized D．founded

D．letters B．newspapers C．journals

19．A．so that B．as if C．even though

20．A．upset B．calm

21．A．sending

C．crazy

D．ever since

D．different

B．handing C．destroying D．burying

22．A．better B．stronger

23．A．shocked

C．less D．worse

C．defeated D．frightened B．trapped

24．A．set off B．turn off

25．A．more than

C．put off D．cut off

B．rather than C．instead of D．except for

D．idea

C．happy D．peaceful

26．A．choice B．way C．means

27．A．meaningless B．hopeful

28．A．for B．against C．to D．in

D．finally 29．A．entirely B．frequently C．gradually

D．recovered 30．A．won B．lost C．suffered

31．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Anyway

D．change

D．give away

D．who

D．thought．

32．A．stop B．escape

33．A．give up B．give in

34．A．that B．which

C．continue

C．give off

C．when

C．brain 35．A．body B．heart

参考答案：

16-20.C A B B D21-25. B D B D D 26-30.A C B D A 31-35.B C A B C

本文讲述了作者以前放假的时候被网络被工作所占用，身体在放假而心里却没有真正放

假，而现在作者下定决心在下班的时候要隔绝网络，并且也成功了，他希望能继续坚持下

去，最后得出结论：休息是为了更好地工作．

16．C 由后文可知，作者要工作，因此要查邮件，此处要表达的意思是"检查我的邮件

"．故选C．

17．A follow Twitter Feed，此处表达的意思是"关注推特上一些内容"，这也是作者工作的

一部分内容．故选A．

18．B 由下文第四段24空的"from e﹣mail，Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites，"

可知，这里填报纸（newspaper）．故选B．

19．B 由下一句可知"我的身体在放假但是我的头脑不在放假"可知，我现在的行为就好像

（as if）我仍在办公室．故选B．

20．D 由下一句作者决定要隔绝网络可知，他现在要尝试一些不同的（different）的东西

了．故选D．

21．B hand sth to sb：把某物交给某人，作者想要隔绝网络，所以他把iPad交给了他的妻

子．故选B．

22．D 由下一句"meaning that I couldn't cheat"我没办法聊天可知，木屋里面的信号比过去

更差（worse）．故选D．

23．B 由前文可知，由于没有信号没有网络，作者被困住（trapped）了，所以才"forced to

carry out my plan"（必须实行他的计划．）故选B．

24．D set off意为"出发"，turn off：关掉，put off：推迟，cut off：切断；隔断，前文讲作

者没有信号没有网络，也就是说他已经被迫切断（cut off）了与邮件、报纸和推特的联

系．故选D．

25．D more than：很；超过，rather than：而不是，instead of：而不是…，except for：除

了．此处要表达的意思是"我几乎没有办法跟外界联系，除了用收音机"，故选D．

26．A 固定搭配：have no choice but to do sth：除了做某事之外没有别的选择，前文说作

者已经隔绝网络，因此此处表达的意思是"我没有别的选择只能做我本来计划要做的事

情：读书"．故选A．

27．C 由下一句"With determination and the strong support of my wife，I succeeded in my

vacation struggle （28）B the Internet"可知，作者因为有她妻子的支持，为抵制网络而进行

的斗争已经成功了，说明这件事情有一个好的结局（happy ending），故选C．

28．B 固定词组struggle against…：为反对…而斗争，此处表达的意思是我"为抵制网络而进

行的斗争"成功了，故选B．

29．D 此处表达的意思是：计划成功了，那我终于（finally）意识到这才是我（真正在度

假的我），故选D．

30．A 此处表达的意思是：当我们路过星巴克我妻子问我要不要用里面的WiFi网络时，我

说不需要，我就知道我成功（win）了．

31．B 由下一句"当我们度假回来了后，检验来了：我下班回家之后还能不能是这种（真正

度假的）状态呢？"可知，虽然前文说我成功了，但是（however）后面还有试验，试验我