2024年5月8日发(作者：十大名牌行车记录仪2020)

acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动

athletics/track & field---田径

beach---海滩

boat race---赛艇

bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇

boxing---拳击

canoe slalom---激流划船

canoe---赛艇

chess---象棋

cricket---板球

cycling---自行车

diving---跳水

downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降

dragon-boat racing---赛龙船

dressage---盛装舞步

equestrian---骑马

fencing---击剑

figure skating---花样滑冰

football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球

freestyle----自由式

gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动

golf----高尔夫球

Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤

gymnastic apparatus----体操器械

gymnastics----体操

handball-----手球

hockey----曲棍球

hold, lock-----揪钮

horizontal bar-----单杠

hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛

huttlecock kicking---踢毽子

ice skating---滑冰

indoor---室内

item Archery---箭术

judo---柔道

jumping----障碍

kayak----皮划艇

mat exercises---垫上运动

modern pentathlon---现代五项运动

mountain bike---山地车

parallel bars---双杠

polo---马球

relative work---造型跳伞

relay race; relay---接力

rings----吊环

roller skating----滑旱冰

rowing-----划船

rugby---橄榄球

sailing--帆船

shooting---射击

side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马

ski jump---跳高滑雪

ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛

ski---滑雪板

skiing---滑雪

slalom---障碍滑雪

softball---垒球

surfing---冲浪

swimming----游泳

table tennis---乒乓球

taekwondo---跆拳道

tennis----网球

toxophily---射箭

track---赛道

trampoline---蹦床

trapeze---秋千

triathlon---铁人三项

tug-of-war---拔河

volleyball---排球

badminton---羽毛球

baseball---棒球

basketball---篮球

walking; walking race---竞走

wall bars---肋木

water polo----水球

weightlifting ---举重

weights ---重量级

winter sports -----冬季运动

wrestling --- 摔交

yacht --- 游艇

Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台

Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道

Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走

Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板

Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板

Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台

Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交

Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板

Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠

Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操

Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打

Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台

Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马

Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打

Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打

Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打

Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台

Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板

Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打

Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打

Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑

Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤

Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶

Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪

Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打

Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举

Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举

Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打

Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛

Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道

Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能

Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑

Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体

Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道

Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重

Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重

Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操

Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪

Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟

Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举

Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道

Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪

Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛

Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪

Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪

Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举

竞技性运动 competitive sport

用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up

出名 make one's mark

体育项目（尤指重要比赛） event

体育 PE (Physical Education)

体格、体质 physique

培训 groom

余的，带零头的 odd

年少者 junior

残疾人 the handicapped/disabled

学龄前儿童 preschool

全体；普通；一般 at large

平均寿命 life expectancy

复兴 revitalize

使有系统；整理 systemize

历史悠久的 time-honored

跳板 spring-board

秋千 swing

石弓，弩 crossbow

（比赛等的）观众 spectator

取得进展 make headway

体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power

与...有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with

落后 lag behind

武术 martial arts

五禽戏 five-animal exercises

体育运动 physical culture and sports

增强体质 to strengthen one's physique

可喜的，令人满意的 gratifying

称号，绰号 label

涌现出来 to come to the fore

源源不断 a steady flow of

队伍 contingent

又红又专/思想好，业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient

体育界 sports circle(s)

承担义务 to undertake obligation

黑马 dark horse

冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse

爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner

发展体育运动，增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health

锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country

为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland

胜不骄，败不馁

Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.

体育道德 sportsmanship

打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play

竞技状态好 in good form

失常 to lose one's usual form

比分领先 to outscore

打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score

失利 to lose

中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）

Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)

中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation

国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee

少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school

辅导站 coaching center

体育中心 sports center/complex

竞赛信息中心 competition information center

运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games

全国运动会 National Games

世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiade

比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s)

国际比赛 international tournament

邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament

锦标赛 championship

东道国 host country/nation

体育场 stadium; sports field/ground

体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium

比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums

练习场馆 training gymnasiums

操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground

体育活动 sports/sporting activities

体育锻炼 physical training

体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training

体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy

广播操 setting-up exercises to music

课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks

体育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer

运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast

观众 spectator

啦啦队 cheering-section

啦啦队长 cheer-leader

国家队 national team

种子队 seeded team

主队 home team

客队 visiting team

教练员 coach

裁判员 referee, umpire

裁判长 chief referee

团体项目 team event

单项 individual event

男子项目 men's event

女子项目 women's event

冠军 champion; gold medalist

全能冠军 all-round champion

亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist

第三名 third; bronze medalist

世界纪录保持者 world-record holder

运动员 athlete; sportsman

种子选手 seeded player; seed

优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete

田径运动 track and field; athletics

田赛 field events

竞赛 track events

跳高 high jump

撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault

跳远 long/broad jump

三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump

标枪 javelin throw

铅球 shot put

铁饼 discus throw

链球 hammer throw

马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race)

接力 relay race; relay

跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race

竞走 walking; walking race

体操 gymnastics

自由体操 floor/free exercises

技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics

垫上运动 mat exercises

单杠 horizontal bar

双杠 parallel bars

高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars

吊环 rings

跳马 vaulting horse

鞍马 pommel horse

平衡木 balance beam

球类运动 ball games

足球 football; soccer

足球场 field; pitch

篮球 basketball

篮球场 basketball court

排球 volleyball

乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong

乒乓球拍 racket; bat

羽毛球运动 badminton

羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle

球拍 racket

网球 tennis

棒球 baseball

垒球 softball

棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground

手球 handball

手球场 handball field

曲棍球 hockey; field hockey

冰上运动 ice sports

冰球运动 ice hockey

冰球场 rink

冰球 puck; rubber

速度滑冰 speed skating

花样滑冰 figure skating

冰场 skating rink; ice rink

人工冰场 artificial ice stadium

滑雪 skiing

速度滑雪 cross country ski racing

高山滑雪 alpine skiing

水上运动 water/acquatic sports

水上运动中心 aquatic sports center

水球（运动）water polo

水球场 playing pool

滑水 water-skiing

冲浪 surfing

游泳 swimming

游泳池 swimming pool

游泳馆 natatorium

自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)

蛙泳 breaststroke

侧泳 sidestroke

蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)

海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick

蹼泳 fin swimming

跳水 diving

跳台跳水 platform diving

跳板跳水 springboard diving

赛艇运动 rowing

滑艇/皮艇 canoeing

帆船运动 yachting; sailing

赛龙船 dragon-boat racing

室内运动 indoor sports

举重 weightlifting

重量级 heavyweight

中量级 middleweight

轻量级 lightweight

拳击 boxing

摔交 wresting

击剑 fencing

射击 shooting

靶场 shooting range

射箭 archery

拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing

气功 qigong; breathing exercises

自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing

赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场 cycling track

室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome

摩托运动 motorcycling

登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing

骑术 horsemanship

赛马场 equestrian park

国际象棋 (international) chess

特级大师 grandmaster

象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chess

围棋 weiqi; go

航空模型 aeromodel; model aeroplane

航海模型 marine modelling; model ship

跳伞 parachuting

定点跳伞 accuracy jump; precision landing

无线电定向 radio direction finding

造型跳伞 relative work

滑翔运动 gliding; sailplaning

技巧 sports acrobatics

拔河 tug-of-war

毽子 shuttlecock

踢毽子 shuttlecock kicking

毽秋 jianqiu; shuttlecock playing

奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总

Aquatics（水上运动）

Swimming??????? 游泳

freestyle??????? 自由泳

backstroke??????? 仰泳

breaststroke??????? 蛙泳

butterfly??????? 蝶泳

individual medley??????? 个人混合泳

freestyle relay??????? 自由泳接力

medley relay??????? 混合泳接力

Water polo??????? 水球

Diving??????? 跳水

10m platform event???????? 十米跳台

3m springboard event??????? 三米跳板

synchronised diving from 10 m platform??????? 双人十米跳台

synchronised diving from 3 m springboard??????? 双人三米跳板

Synchronised swimming??????? 花样游泳

Athletics（田径）

Track??????? 径赛

100 m, 200 m, 400 m??????? 100米，200米，400米

800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m??????? 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米

110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles??????? 110米栏，400米栏

3,000 m steeplechase??????? 3000米障碍赛

4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay??????? 4×100米接力，4×400米接力

Jumping??????? 跳跃

high jump??????? 跳高

pole vault??????? 撑杆跳高

long jump??????? 跳远

triple jump??????? 三级跳远

Throwing??????? 投掷

shot put??????? 推铅球

discus??????? 掷铁饼

hammer??????? 掷链球

javelin??????? 标枪

Decathlon??????? 男子十项全能

Heptathlon??????? 女子七项全能

Road events??????? 公路赛

marathon??????? 马拉松

walk??????? 竞走

Ball Games（球类运动）

Badminton??????? 羽毛球

men's singles??????? 男子单打

women's singles??????? 女子单打

men's doubles??????? 男子双打

women's doubles??????? 女子双打

mixed doubles??????? 混合双打

Baseball??????? 棒球

Basketball??????? 篮球

Football??????? 足球

Handball??????? 手球

Hockey / Field Hockey??????? 曲棍球

Softball???????? 垒球

Table Tennis??????? 乒乓球

Tennis??????? 网球

Volleyball??????? 排球

Beach Volleyball??????? 沙滩排球

Cycling（自行车）

Road cycling??????? 公路自行车赛

Track cycling??????? 场地自行车赛

sprint???????? 追逐赛

time trial??????? 计时赛

points race???????? 计分赛

pursuit???????? 争先赛

Mountain bike??????? 山地自行车赛

Equestrian（马术）

Jumping??????? 障碍赛

Dressage??????? 盛装舞步

Eventing??????? 三日赛

Fencing（击剑）

Foil???????? 花剑

Epee??????? 重剑

Sabre??????? 佩剑

Gymnastics（体操）

Artistic Gymnastics??????? 竞技体操

Floor Exercises??????? 自由体操

Pommel Horse??????? 鞍马

Rings??????? 吊环

Vault??????? 跳马

Parallel Bars??????? 双杠

Horizontal Bar??????? 单杠

Uneven Bars??????? 高低杠

Balance Beam??????? 平衡木

Rhythmic Gymnastics??????? 艺术体操

Gymnastics Trampoline??????? 蹦床

Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）

Shooting??????? 射击

Fencing??????? 击剑

Swimming??????? 游泳

Riding??????? 马术

Cross-country running??????? 越野跑

Sailing（帆船）

Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design??????? 男子/女子帆板米氏级

Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe??????? 女子帆船欧洲级

Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn??????? 男子帆船芬兰人级

Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser??????? 激光级

Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470??????? 男子/女子帆船470级预赛

Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er??????? 49人级

Multihull open - Tornado??????? 龙卷风级

Keelboat men - Star??????? 男子星光级

Keelboat women - Yngling??????? 女子索林级

Archery（射箭）

Individual events??????? 个人赛

Team events??????? 团体赛

Shooting（射击）

10 m air rifle??????? 10米气步枪

10 m air pistol??????? 10米气手枪

Men's 10 m running target??????? 男子10米移动靶

Men's 50 m rifle prone position??????? 男子50米步枪卧射

50 m rifle three positions??????? 50米步枪3种姿势

Men's 50 m pistol??????? 男子50米手枪

Women's 25 m pistol??????? 女子25米手枪

Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol???????? 男子25米手枪速射

Trap??????? 多向飞碟

Double trap??????? 双多向飞碟

Skeet???????? 双向飞碟

Triathlon（铁人三项）

Swimming??????? 游泳

Cycling??????? 自行车

Running??????? 跑步

Weightlifting（举重）

Snatch??????? 抓举

Clean and jerk??????? 挺举

Wrestling（摔跤）

greco-roman??????? 古典式摔跤

free style??????? 自由式摔跤

Rowing（赛艇）

Boxing（拳击）

Canoeing（皮划艇）

Judo（柔道）

Taekwondo（跆拳道）