2024年5月5日发(作者:小米2s官网)
中国女航天员太空中讲课
China's second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has
delivered the country's first-ever video lecture from space
中国第二位女航天员王亚平首次在太空中进行视频讲课。Speaking
to students via live video, Ms Wang used spinning tops, a ball,
water and a fellow astronaut to explain physics in zero-gravity
She was speaking from the Tiangong-1 space laboratory,
where the Shenzhou spacecraft is currently docked,China's
fifth manned space mission, Shenzhou-10, is scheduled to end
around 25 or 26 June
The crew is also expected to attempt a manual docking later
on Thursday
This will involve getting back inside their Shenzhou
capsule, unhooking from Tiangong and then flying around the lab
to re-attach the capsule to the laboratory
'Sixteen sunrises'Ms Yang used difference experiments to
demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass in space?
After showing how normal scales did not work in space, she
used a special scale to measure the mass of crew commander Nie
Haisheng, using Newton's second law of motion - measuring the
mass of an object through force and acceleration
At another point, to show how objects move in the
microgravity environment of space, she asked her colleague to
help her rotate 90 degrees, and then 180 degrees, from the floor
of the laboratory
Spinning tops were used to create gyroscopic motion in
space, and a ball attached to a string to demonstrate pendulum
motion
Towards the end of the class, Ms Yang made a film of water
using a metal ring, explained by the increased surface tension
of water in space. She then turned the film of water into a water
ball by pouring more water onto it, to wide applause from
students watching in China
Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched
the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they
could also ask Ms Wang questions through a live video feed,
state media said
In response to a student's question, Ms Yang described what
she could see in space?
"The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not
twinkle," she said, explaining this was due to the lack of
Earth's obstructing atmosphere?
"The sky we see isn't blue, but black. And every day, we
can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every
90 minutes"An estimated 60 million students and teachers around
China were also expected to watch the lecture live, the Ministry
of Education said.
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