各种塑料的英文缩写

各种塑料的英文缩写


2024年4月29日发(作者:酷派5820电信版)

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各种塑料的英文缩写

选自《塑编及相关标准汇编》之第二章引用标准

《中国塑编》杂志社

【浙江来电】请问各种塑料的英文如何缩写?

【答疑参考】国家标准GB/T 16288-2008《塑料制品的标志》的附录A(规范性附录)可供参考。

全文如下:

表A.1材料术语、对应的缩略语和代号一览表

材料术语

聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 poly(ethylene terephthalate)

高密度聚乙烯 polyethylene,high density

聚氯乙烯 poly(vinyl chloride)

低密度聚乙烯 polyethylene,low density

聚丙烯 polypropylene

聚苯乙烯 polystyrene

丙烯腈-丁二烯塑料 acrylonitrile-butadiene plastic

丙烯腈-丁二烯-丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate plastic

丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic

丙烯腈-氯化聚乙烯-苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-chlorinated acrylonitrile-

styrene

丙烯腈-(乙烯-丙烯-二烯)-苯乙烯塑料 acrylonitrile-(ethylene-propylene-

diene)- styrene plastic

丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料acrylonitrile-methyl methacryate plastic

丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile- stytene-acrylate plastic

乙酸纤维素 cellulose acetate

乙酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate

乙酸丙酸纤维素 cellulose acetate propionate

甲醛纤维素cellulose formaldehyde

甲酚-甲醛树脂 cresol- formaldehyde resin

羧甲基纤维素 carboxymethyl cellulose

硝酸纤维素cellulose nitrate

环烯烃共聚物 cycloolefin copolymer

丙酸纤维素cellulose propionate

三乙酸纤维素cellulose triacetate

AEPDS

AMMA

ASA

CA

CAB

CAP

CEF

CF

CMC

CN

COC

CP

CTA

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

缩略语

PET

PE-HD

PVC

PE-LD

PP

PS

AB

ABAK

ABS

ACS

代号

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

-

.

乙烯-丙烯塑料ethylene-propylene plastic

乙烯-丙烯酸塑料ethylene-acrylic acid plastic

乙烯-丙烯酸丁酯塑料ethylene-butyl acrylate plastic

乙基纤维素 ethyl cellulose

乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯塑料ethylene- ethyl acrylate plastic

乙烯-甲基丙烯酸塑料ethylene-methacrylic acid plastic

环氧-环氧树脂或塑料 epoxide;epoxy resin or plastic

乙烯-四氟乙烯塑料 ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene plastic

E/P

EAA

EBAK

EC

EEAK

EMA

EP

ETFE

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

表A.1(续)

材料术语

乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯塑料ethylene-vinyl acetate plastic

乙烯-乙烯醇塑料ethylene-vinyl alcohol plastic

全氟(乙烯-丙烯)塑料 perfluoro(ethylene-propylene)plastic

呋喃-甲醛树脂 furan-formaldehyde resin

液晶聚合物 liquid-crystal polymer

甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯塑料 methyl

methacrylate-acrylonitrile-

butadiene- styrene plastic

甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯塑料methyl methacrylate- butadiene-

styrene- plastic

甲基纤维素methyl cellulose

三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂 melamine-formaldehyde resin

三聚氰胺-酚醛树脂melamine-phenol resin

α-甲基苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料 α–methylstyrene-acrylonitrile plastic

聚酰胺 polyamide

聚丙烯酸 poly(acrylic acid)

聚芳醚酮 polyaryletherketone

聚酰胺(酰)亚胺polyamidimide

聚丙烯酸酯 polyarylate

聚丙烯腈 polyarylonitrile

聚芳酯 polyarylate

聚芳酰胺poly(aryl amide)

聚丁烯 polybutene

聚丙烯酸丁酯 poly(butyl acrylate)

聚对苯二甲酸/己二酸/丁二酯poly(butylene adipate /terephthalate)

1,2-聚丁二烯 1,2-polybutadiene

聚萘二甲酸丁二酯poly(butylene naphththalate)

聚丁二酸丁二酯polybuthylenesuccinate

聚对苯二酸丁二酯poly(butylene terephthalate)

聚碳酸酯 polycarbonate

MBS

MC

MF

MP

MSAN

PA

PAA

PAEK

PAI

PAK

PAN

PAR

PARA

PB

PBAK

PBAT

PBD

PBN

PBS

PBT

PC

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

缩略语

EVAC

EVOH

FEP

FF

LCP

MABS

代号

32

33

34

35

36

37

-

.

亚环己基-二亚甲基-环己基二羧酸酯 poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene

cyclo-

hexanedicar-boxylate)

聚己内酯 polycaprolactone

聚(对苯二甲酸亚环己基-二亚甲酯) poly(cyclohexylene dimethylene

tereph-

Thalate)

聚三氟氯乙烯polychlorotrifluoroethylene

聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯poly(diallyl phthalate)

聚二环戊二烯polydicyclopentadiene

聚碳酸/丁二酸丁二酯polyester carbonate or poly(butylene

succinate/carbonate)

PCTFE

PDAP

PDCPD

PEC

62

63

64

65

PCL

PCT

60

61

PCCE 59

表A.1(续)

材料术语

聚酯碳酸酯polyestercarbonate

氯化聚乙烯polyethylene,chlorinated

聚醚醚酮polyetheretherketone

聚醚酯polyetherester

聚醚(酰)亚胺 polyetherimide

聚醚酮 polyetherketone

线性低密度聚乙烯 polyethylene,linear low density

中密度聚乙烯polyethylene,medium density

聚萘二甲酸乙二酯 poly(ethylene naphthalate)

聚氯化乙烯poly(ethylene oxide)

聚丁二酸乙二酯poly(ethylene succinate)

聚酯型聚氨酯polyesterurethane

聚醚砜 polyethersulfone

超高分子量聚乙烯polyethylene,ultra high molecular weight

聚醚型聚氨酯 polyetherurethane

极低密度聚乙烯 polyethylene,very low density

酚醛树脂 phenol-formaldehyde resin

全氟烷氧基烷树脂 perfluoro alkoxyl alkane resin

聚乙交酯 poly(glycolic acid)

聚羟基烷酸酯 polyhydroxyalkanoic or polyhydorxyalkanoates

聚-3-羟基丁酸polyhydroxybutyric acid or polyhydroxybutyrate

聚羟基丁酸戊酸酯 poly-(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)

聚酰亚胺 polyimide

聚异丁烯 polyisobutylene

聚异氰脲酸酯 polyisocyanurate

缩略语

PEC

PE-C

PEEK

PEEST

PEI

PEK

PE-LLD

PE-MD

PEN

PEOX

PES

PESTUR

PESU

PE-UHMW

PEUR

PE-VLD

PF

PFA

PGA

PHA

PHB

PHBV

PI

PIB

PIR

代号

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

-

.

聚酮 polyketone

聚乳酸 polylactic acid or polylactide

聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺 polymethacrylimide

聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 poly(methyl methacrylate)

聚N-甲基甲基丙烯酰亚胺 poly-N-methylmethacrylimide

聚-4-甲基戊烯-1 poly-4-methylpentene-1

聚-α-甲基苯乙烯 poly-α-methylstyrene

聚氧亚甲基;聚甲醛;聚缩醛 polyoxymethylene;polyacetal;

polyformaldehyde

二氧化碳和环氧丙烷共聚合物 carbon dioxide and propylene copolymer

聚对二氧环己酮

聚苯醚 poly(phenylene ether)

可发性聚丙烯 polypropylene,expandable

高抗冲聚丙烯polypropylene,high impact

PPC

PPDO

PPE

PP-E

PP-HI

99

100

101

102

103

PK

PLA

PMI

PMMA

PMMI

PMP

PMS

POM

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

表A.1(续)

材料术语

聚氧化丙烯 poly(propylene oxide)

聚苯硫醚 poly(phenylene sulfide)

聚苯砜 poly(phenylene sulfone)

可发聚苯乙烯 polystyrene,expandable

高抗冲聚苯乙烯 polystyrene,high impact

聚砜 polysulfone

聚四氟乙烯 poly tetrafluoroethylene

poly(tetramethylene adipate/terephthalate)

聚对苯二甲酸丙二酯 poly(trimethylene terephthalate)

聚氨酯 polyurethane

聚乙酸乙烯酯 poly(vinyl acetate)

聚乙烯醇 poly(vinyl alcohol)

聚乙烯醇缩丁醛 poly(vinyl butyral)

氯化聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),chlorinated

未增塑聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride),unplasticized

聚偏二氯乙烯poly(vinylidene chloride)

聚偏二氟乙烯 poly(vinylidene fluoride)

聚氟乙烯poly(vinyl fluoride)

聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly(vinyl formal)

聚-N-乙烯基咔唑 poly-N- vinylcarbazole

聚-N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮poly-N- vinylpyrrolidone

苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料 styrene-acrylonitrile plastic

苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料styrene-butadiene plastic

缩略语

PPOX

PPS

PPSU

PS-E

PS-HI

PSU

PTFE

PTMAT

PTT

PUR

PVAC

PVAL

PVB

PVC-C

PVC-U

PVDC

PVDF

PVF

PVFM

PVK

PVP

SAN

SB

代号

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

-

.

有机硅塑料 silicone plastic

苯乙烯-顺丁烯二酸酐塑料styrene-maleic anhydride plastic

苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料styrene-α-methylstyrene plastic

脲-甲醛树脂 urea-formaldehyderesin

不饱和聚酯树脂 unsaturated polyester resin

氯乙烯-乙烯塑料 vinyl chloride-ethylene plastic

氯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-methyl acrylate

plastic

氯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl acrylate plastic

氯乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride- methyl acrylate plastic

氯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride- methyl methacrylate plastic

氯乙烯-丙烯酸辛酯塑料vinyl chloride- octyl acrylate plastic

氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯塑料vinyl chloride- vinyl acetate plastic

氯乙烯-偏二氯乙烯塑料vinylchloride- vinylidene chloride plastic

乙烯基酯树脂 vinyl ester resin

VCEVAC

VCMAK

VCMMA

VCOAK

VCVAC

VCVDC

VE

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

SI

SMAH

SMS

UF

UP

VCE

VCEMAK

127

128

129

130

131

132

133

注:没有代号的材料术语在标志时,其代号处可空着或直接用缩略语表示,缩略语表示方法见GB/T1844.1~1844.4—1995。

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