2024年4月16日发(作者：whether)

reward

重要程度：★★☆☆☆ 难易程度：★★★☆☆

(2017·江苏改编) In addition, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested

that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom’s voice ______________

(reward) with the most food.

【参考答案】were rewarded

【拓展延伸】

reward ◆(1)

v.

报答；奖赏。常见搭配：

reward sb for sth 因某事而奖赏某人

reward sb with sth 用某物回报某人

◆(2)

n.

奖赏；回报；酬金。常见搭配：

in reward for为奖赏……

as a reward for作为对……的奖赏

【易混辨析】award, reward, prize

三者的含义基本相同，但在不同语境中表达的含义有所差别。

1. award 指正式地或官方地颁发、授予、给予，也可以指法庭裁决给予。

2. reward＂报答，报偿，奖赏＂，表示由于做了某事而应该得到的东西。

3. prize＂奖赏，奖金，奖品＂，尤指在比赛中获得的荣誉。

1. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts

lead to .

A. rewards

C. awards

B. prizes

D. results

2. 选词填空：award, reward, prize

①The fireman received a ____________ for saving a child’s life.

因救了一个小孩的命，那位消防员提到一笔奖金。

②Hundreds of ____________can be won in our newspaper competition.

参加我们报纸的竞赛可以赢得数以百计的奖品。

③The school principal ____________ a prize in history to the best student.

学校校长将历史奖授予最出色的学生。

2. ①reward ②prizes ③awarded

你知道怎样＂奖励＂做好事的人吗？

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