2024年4月10日发(作者:富士jv255)
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跟我背CET4核心词汇:severe
severe
严峻的,猛烈的 causing serious harm pain, worry or
discomfort
严峻的,严厉 的 not kind or gentle in treatment
困难的,严峻的,辛苦的 likely to cause failure or show up
weakness; difficult
朴实的,纯朴的 completely plain and without decoration
同义词
a. austere,hard,spartan,terrible
词汇辨析
earnest,serious,grave,severe,solemn,sober
这些形容词均有 严厉 的 之意。
earnest 指严厉 ,仔细,含恳切和热忱意味。
serious 指具有关键、严厉 或严峻意义的事情。
grave 侧重严厉 和尊严,需要仔细思索,含令人担忧意
味。
severe 指面孔的严厉 ,法律的严峻,伤病的严峻。着
重严峻性,无丝毫温情。
solemn 指人表情或场景气氛严厉 ,侧重威武名印象深
刻。
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sober 侧重因掌握或抑制自己的感情而表现出的庄重。
参考例句
1. Competition for the job is very severe.
这份工作的竞争是很激烈的。
2. Autism is a series of disorder that can range from mild to
severe.
自闭症是一种可以导致从稍微到严峻的一系列紊乱。
3. Otherwise we shall certainly inflict upon you very severe
punishment.
否则我们肯定会已很严峻的刑罚加予你。
双语释义
You use severe to indicate that something bad or
undesirable is great or intense. 严峻的
例:...a business with severe cash flow problems.
一个有严峻现金流转问题的企业。
例:Shortages of professional staff are very severe in some
places.
专业人员的短缺在一些地方非常严峻。
ly ADV 严峻地
例:The UN wants to send food aid to 10 countries in
Africa severely affected by the drought.
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联合国想赐予10个受旱灾严峻影响的非洲国家食品救
济。
例:An aircraft overshot the runway and was severely
damaged.
一架飞机冲出了跑道后严峻受损。
Severe punishments or criticisms are very strong or
harsh. 严峻的
例:This was a dreadful crime and a severe sentence is
necessary.
这是一种骇人听闻的罪行,重判是必要的。
ly ADV 严峻地
severe
严峻的,猛烈的 causing serious harm pain, worry or
discomfort
严峻的,严厉 的 not kind or gentle in treatment
困难的,严峻的,辛苦的 likely to cause failure or show up
weakness; difficult
朴实的,纯朴的 completely plain and without decoration
同义词
a. austere,hard,spartan,terrible
词汇辨析
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earnest,serious,grave,severe,solemn,sober
这些形容词均有 严厉 的 之意。
earnest 指严厉 ,仔细,含恳切和热忱意味。
serious 指具有关键、严厉 或严峻意义的事情。
grave 侧重严厉 和尊严,需要仔细思索,含令人担忧意
味。
severe 指面孔的严厉 ,法律的严峻,伤病的严峻。着
重严峻性,无丝毫温情。
solemn 指人表情或场景气氛严厉 ,侧重威武名印象深
刻。
sober 侧重因掌握或抑制自己的感情而表现出的庄重。
参考例句
1. Competition for the job is very severe.
这份工作的竞争是很激烈的。
2. Autism is a series of disorder that can range from mild to
severe.
例:...a campaign to try to change the law to punish
dangerous drivers more severely.
一场试图修改法律以更加严峻地惩处危急驾车者的运
动。
常见用法
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用作形容词
The premier came under severe criticism.
这位总理遭到严峻的抨击。
Hes suffering from severe mental disorder.
他患有严峻的精神玻
A severe storm turned the small village down to ground.
一场猛烈的风暴把小村夷为平地。
The new product has stood a severe proof .
新产品经受了严格的考验。
They can withstand severe tests.
他们能经得起严峻的考验。
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