2024年3月28日发(作者:国产手机品牌有哪些)
absurd,farcical,...
形容词absurd的意思是指合理或真实的反面,也可以应用于与普通感觉或经验很不
一致,或十分荒诞的情况。Preposterous表示非常违背自然,合理,或通常感觉的情况,
被用于描述荒唐到令人愤慨的地步。Ridiculous 指的是会招致嘲笑或嘲弄的荒唐。【It is
absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow; It is preposterous that virtue
should go unrewarded while vice goes unpunished;It is ridiculous to judge a
foreign culture by the quality of its plumbing。】
Farcical 和 Ludicrous是应用于有趣的荒唐。Farcical 指对事实,传统或合理的幽默
的扭曲。Ludicrous暗示好玩的荒谬的言行,但是在描述某些受到嘲笑或轻蔑对待的事情
上也可以与ridiculous同意。【The farcical introduction of a talking horse gave the
play its flavor; The ludicrous antics of the harlequins delighted the audience; The
speaker made a series of ludicrous mistakes that were rewarded with hoots and
catcalls.】
Foolish, senseless 和silly 在同意义absurd的基础上加上了愚蠢甚至低智商的意
思。【To buy stocks in a company you have never heard of is a foolish investment ;
To beat a dead horse is senseless; To make unsupportable claim is silly affectation.】
Unreasonable 和 irrational 的意思是不合理,它们之间的区别在于unreasonable
暗示一种出错的偏好或意图,而irrational暗示缺乏理解,并且是不可控的。【it is
unreasonable to maintain a geocentric theory of the universe; It is irrational to
expect an adult reaction from a child.】
反义词:consistent,logical,rational,reasonable,sagacious,sensible.
翻译自《choose the right word》
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