2024年3月10日发(作者：k歌话筒哪个牌子音质好)

attempt

1) vt (常与to连用）企图，尝试;后可加sth(试图做，努力去

执行某事)

例如：An astronaut will attempt to leave the stationary space

ship and then return to it .

一名宇航员将试着离开停着的宇宙飞船，然后再回到里面去。

The boys attempted to leave for camping but were stopped by

their parents.

2)n.(常与at, on , to 连用）努力，尝试

例如：She made an attempt to cook the dinner.她试着做这顿饭。

词语辨析：

attempt to do 与try to do

attempt to do sth往往含有尝试做某事但不成功的意思

try to do sth往往含有成功与否不知道的含义

manage to do sth成功做某事，相当于succeed in doing sth

例如：我试图说服他，但徒劳无果。

I have attempted to convince him, but in vain.

我极力让他戒烟。

I tried to ask him to give up smoking.

我成功的完成了这项任务。

I managed to finish the task.+

知识拓展

make an attempt to do打算做，试图做

make an attempt at 打算，试图

in an attempt to 力图，试图

attempt to carry out a plan试图执行某一计划

attempt sb’s life企图杀害某人

at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试

佳句背诵

For years researchers have attempted to show that television is

dangerous to children.

这么多年以来，研究人员一直试图想表明电视对儿童有害这

一观点。

即学即用

囚犯们试图越狱，但是失败了。

1）________________________________________

2)_________________________________________

3)_________________________________________

4）_______________________________________-

5)__________________________________________

答案：1)The prisoners attempted to escape but failed.

2) The prisoners made an attempt to escape but failed.

3) The prisoners made an attempt at escaping but failed.

4）The prisoner attempted an escape but failed.

5) The prisoners failed in their attempt to escape

单句改错

1． He made attempt at winning the first prize.

答案：在made和attempt之间加上an析：名词

attempt(尝试)在现代英语是通常是可数的。

单选

1）He ____to escape from the prison, but he couldn’t find

anyone to help him.

A. succeed B. attempted C. advised D. offered

答案：B

2）The Chinese are looking forward to the first_____to land on

the moon after Yang Liwei’s successful trip to space.

A. measure t C. purpose D. desire

答案：B 句意：中国人在杨利伟太空之旅成功后盼望着第一

次尝试登录月球。Attempt 此处表示试图；measure 测量，

手段；desire 愿望

单句语法填空

1） The boys attempted______( leave) for playing computer

games but were stopped by their parents.

2） He made an attempt at ______( pass) the College Entrance

Examination, but he didn’t succeed in the end.

3） Passing the driving test _____her first attempt made Mary

so delighted.

4) Every time I attempt______(convince) her, I always fail

completely.

simplify 使……简易；简化

例如：这个故事里的英语被简化了，可更容易理解。

The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier to

understand.

设法解释得简明一些，好让孩子们听懂。

Try to simplify your explanation for the children.

知识拓展：simply adv. 简单地，仅仅，朴素地

simple adj简单的

simplification n.简化

simplified adj简化的

simplifier 简化物

即学即用

1. Running a company is not _____a matter of hiring people.

They also need to be trained.

A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally

解析；考查副词。句意:开一间公司不是简单的雇人的事情，

也需要培训这些人.simply“仅仅，简单地”；partly 部分地；

seriously 认真地，严重地；equally 平等地

2． Can you _______the instructions in order that children can

understand them?

A. simple B. simply C. simplify

答案：C

2. The point that you make here is very complicated, and I hope

you can_____it.

A. explain B. simplify C. shorten D. enlarge

答案：B simplify 简化，与题干的complicated相呼应，符合

题意。`

单句填空

The subject is rather complex, and hard to_____(simple)

答案;simplify

翻译句子：

1. 她简化了指令以便于儿童理解。

答案：She simplified instructions so that the children

understand them.