2024年3月1日发(作者:魅族论坛官网首页)
receive的用法和考点
一、receive的定义及基本用法
receive是一个英语动词,意为“收到”或“接待”。它可以用于不同的情景和语境中,包括日常生活、商务交流和社交场合。下面将详细介绍receive的基本用法和常见考点。
1.1 初步了解receive
在最基本的用法中,receive多指接收来自外部的信息、物品或人员。例如:
- I received an email from my friend yesterday.(昨天我收到了朋友发来的电子邮件。)
- The company receives hundreds of job applications every month.(这家公司每个月都会收到数百份求职申请。)
- The hotel receptionist received the guests at the front desk.(酒店前台接待员在前台接待客人。)
1.2 receive作为被动语态
在被动语态中,receive表示“被收到”或“被接待”。此时,主语通常是所接受的人、物或服务的对象。例如:
- The package will be received by him tomorrow.(这个包裹明天将由他收取。)
- She was warmly received by her friends at the airport.(她受到了朋友们在机场的热情接待。)
- The report has not been well received by the audience.(这份报告没有得到观众的良好反响。)
二、receive的进阶用法与考点
除了基本用法之外,receive还有一些进阶的用法和考点,包括以下几个方面:
2.1 表示获得或接受奖励、礼物或荣誉
receive可以用于表示获得奖励、礼物或荣誉等情况。常见的搭配有:
- receive an award(获得奖项)
- receive a gift(收到礼物)
- receive an honor(获得荣誉)
例如:
- He received an award for his outstanding performance in the competition.(他因在比赛中出色表现而获奖。)
- She received a beautiful necklace as a birthday gift.(她作为生日礼物收到了一条漂亮的项链。)
- The singer received the highest honor in the music industry.(这位歌手获得了音乐界最高的荣誉。)
2.2 表示接待、欢迎或安排
receive还可以表示接待、欢迎或安排来访者、客人或团队等情况。
- receive visitors/guests(接待访客/宾客)
- receive a delegation/team(接待代表团/团队)
- receive an invitation(收到邀请)
例如:
- The hotel staff warmly received the visiting guests.(酒店员工热情地接待了来访的客人。)
- Our company received a delegation from Japan last week.(我司上周接待了一支来自日本的代表团。)
- She was excited to receive an invitation to the fashion show.(她很兴奋地收到了参加时装秀的邀请函。)
2.3 表示信号、信息或消息的接收
receive还可以用于表示接收信号、信息或消息等情况。
- receive a signal(收到信号)
- receive a message(收到消息)
- receive news(得知消息)
例如:
- The satellite can receive signals from outer space.(这颗卫星能够接收外太空发出的信号。)
- I just received a message saying that the meeting has been postponed.(我刚刚收到一条消息,会议被推迟了。)
- We received news of the company's merger yesterday.(我们昨天得知了公司合并的消息。)
三、总结
通过以上对receive的定义及基本用法和进阶用法的介绍,可以看出receive作为一个常见动词,在不同语境中有着广泛且重要的应用。在使用时需要注意动词时
态和句子结构以确保表达清晰准确。希望本文对您理解和掌握receive的用法和考点有所帮助!
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