2023年12月7日发(作者:华为mate20pro配置参数)
xx年专业英语八级考试试题(二)
answer sheet two test for english majors [xx] -grade
eigiht- part ii proofreading & error correction (15 min)
the passage contains ten errors. each indicated line
contains a maximum of one error. in each case, only one
word is involved you should proof, read the passage and
correct it in the following way: for a wrong word,
underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the
blank pro-vided at the end of the line. for a missing
word, mark the position of the missing word with a "^" sign
and write the word you believe to be missing in the blank
provided at the end of the line. for an unnecessary word,
cross the unnecessary word with a slash "/" and put the
word in the blank provided at the end of the line.
example when ^ art museum wants a new exhibit, it never
buys things in finished form and hangs them on the wall.
when a natural history museum wants an exhibition, it must
often build it. demographic indicators show that
americans in the postwar period were more eager than ever
to establish families. they quickly brought down the age
at marriage for both men and women and brought the birth
rate to a twentieth century height after more than a hundred (1)__ years of a steady decline, producing the
“baby boom.” these young (2)__ adults established a
trend of early marriage and relatively large families
that went for more than two decades and caused a major
(3)__ but temporary reversal of long-term demographic
patterns. from the 1940s through the early 1960s,
americans married at a high rate (4)__ and at a younger
age than their europe counterparts.(5)__ less noted but
equally more significant, the men and women on who (6)__
formed families between 1940 and 1960 nevertheless reduced
the (7)__ divorce rate after a postwar peak; their
marriages remained intact to a greater extent than did
that of couples who married in earlier as well (8)__ as
later decades. since the united states maintained its
dubious (9)__ distinction of having the highest divorce
rate in the world, the temporary decline in divorce did
not our in the same extent in (10)__ europe. contrary to
fears of the experts, the role of breadwinner and
homemaker was not abandoned. test for english majors (xx)
-grade eight- paper two time limit: 120 min part iv
translation (60 min) section a chinese to english
translate the following text into english. write your translation on answer sheet three. 得病以前,我受父母宠爱,在家中横行霸道,一旦隔离,拘禁在花园山坡上一幢小房子里,我顿觉打入冷宫,十分郁郁不得志起来。 一个春天的傍晚,园中百花怒放,父母在园中设宴,一时宾客云集,笑语四溢。我在山坡的小屋里,悄悄掀起窗帘,窥见园中大千世界,一片繁华,自己的哥姐,堂表弟兄,也穿插其间,个个喜气洋洋。一霎时,一阵被人摈弃,为世所遗的悲愤兜上心头,禁不住痛哭起来。
section b english to chinese translate the following text
into chinese. write your translation on answer sheet three.
in his classic novel, “the pioneers”, james fenimore
cooper has his hero, a land developer, take his cousin on a
tour of the city he is building. he describes the broad
streets, rows of houses, a teeming metropolis. but his
cousin looks around bewildered. all she sees is a forest.
“where are the beauties and improvements which you were to
show me?” she asks. he’s astonished she can’t see them.
“where! why everywhere,” he replies. for thought they are
not yet built on earth, he has built them in his mind, and
they are as concrete to him as if they were already
constructed and finished. cooper was illustrating a
distinctly american trait, future-mindedness: the ability to see the present from the vantage point of the future;
the freedom to feel unencumbered by the past and more
emotionally attached to things to e. as albert einstein
once said, “life for the american is always being, never
being.” part v writing (60 min) an english newspaper
is currently running a discussion on whether young people
in china today are (not) more self-centered and
unsympathetic than were previous generations. and the paper
is inviting contributions from university students. you
have been asked to write a short article for the newspaper
to air your views. your article should be about 300 words
in length. in the first part of your article you should
state clearly your main argument, and in the second part
you should support your argument with appropriate details.
in the last part you should bring what you have written to
a natural conclusion or a summary. you should supply a
title for your article. marks will be awarded for
content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. failure to
following the above instructions may result in a loss of
marks.
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