专升本考试:2021专升本《英语》真题及答案(5)

专升本考试:2021专升本《英语》真题及答案(5)


2024年4月11日发(作者:)

专升本考试:2021专升本《英语》真题及答

案(5)

共250道题

1、What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?(单选题)

A. Container.

B. Evidence.

C. Problem.

D. Product.

试题答案:A

2、What does the underlined word“trilogy”in Paragraph 4 mean?(单选题)

A. A work in three volumes.

B. An imaginative work.

C. A collection of stories.

D. Memoirs of famous people.

试题答案:A

3、Why couldn´ t the woman stand and walk?(单选题)

A. She had lost too much blood.

B. She was scared.

C. She drank too much.

D. She had a sudden stomachache.

试题答案:C

4、请填写最佳答案( )(单选题)

A. same

B. special

C. common

D. traditional

试题答案:B

5、What is the main idea of this passage?(单选题)

A. Polite behaviour varies with differentcultures.

B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.

C. People from mobile societies are morepolite.

D. Cultural differences are important.

试题答案:A

6、Bob doesn´t look his age.I think he´s somewhere__.(单选题)

A. in forty

B. in forties

C. in his forty

D. in his forties

试题答案:D

7、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )(单选题)

A. symp athy

B. m aterial

C. cour age

D. analysis

试题答案:C

8、Which of the following suggests that you have pre-diabetes?(单选题)

A. 70 mg/dl.

B. 90 mg/dl.

C. 110 mg/dl.

D. 130 mg/dl.

试题答案:C

9、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题: Passage Four Using 1ess energy around the home

is easier than you might think,saving you money while creating a heathier,more

comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can

make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and the environment. Here are some

handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home

has adjustable central heating,lowering the room temperature even slightly can make

a difference. You may not feel it,but your wallet will. It is even more advisable

to control temperatures at different times of the day. Hang clothes out to dry If

the weather allows it,head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The

sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job

done faster,they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting

greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load. Take advantage of natural light

Installing large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use

of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days,install

blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desk near the window,then you don’

t need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap(裹)your pipes Be sure your hot—water pipes are

properly wrapped.In an average home,heating water accounts for more than one

—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose

the right size for appliances(家用电器) When the time comes to replace appliances,

select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your

needs.Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can. {TS}What benefit may using less

energy at home bring about?(单选题)

A. Having a healthier living environment.

B. Improving your work efficiency.

C. Keeping old habits unchanged.

D. Enlarging your living space.

试题答案:A

10、Why does the car rental company ask for the credit card number?(单选题)

A. To prevent the overuse of the car.

B. To make sure that the car won' t be damaged.

C. To make sure the user return the car and pay for using it.

D. To ensure that the car is safely and timely returned.

试题答案:C

11、——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding. 一You__________ apologize,

it wasn’t your fault.(单选题)

A. couldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. needn’t

试题答案:D

12、第34题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. improvements

B. Changes

C. protection

D. development

试题答案:B

13、What advantage can credit card holders have?(单选题)

A. They can choose not to pay for their purchases.

B. They can easily borrow money at a lower interest.

C. They can own something before they actually pay for it.

D. They can pay only a small amount of what they owe.

试题答案:C

14、What is the passage mainly about?(单选题)

A. Selection process of rescue dogs.

B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.

C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.

D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.

试题答案:B

15、第59题答案是 (单选题)

试题答案:E

16、第26题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. being

B. be

C. was

D. were

试题答案:A

17、What can be learned from the passage?(单选题)

A. Coconut trees are useful plants.

B. Coconut oil is rare and expensive.

C. Coconut trunks are houses for birds.

D. Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.

试题答案:A

18、根据下面内容,回答{TSE}题: About 79 million Americans have pre—diabetes(糖

尿病前期).That means they have blood sugarthat's higher than normal but not hi

曲enough to be diagnosed(诊断)with type 2一at least not yet.One lon9.term study

reposed by the American Diabetes Association found that l l%of people withpre

—diabetes develop the full—blown disease each year.Another study shows that pre

—diabetes willprobably become type 2 in lo years or less. 、Yet,that process is

not inevitable.Last year,scientists in Colorado found that people withpre—diabetes

who lowered their blood sugar to normal levels--even briefly--were 56%less likely

toreach type 2 levels. Ⅱyou have pre—diabetes.here are four steps to help prevent

or delay a diabetes diagnosis: Lose 7%of your body weight.That is about l5 pounds

for the persons who weigh 200.Drop—ping that small percentage has been shown to

lower the risk of developing type 2 by close t060%.Exercise 30 minutes five days

a week.Whether you do the 30 minutes in one shot or in three10一minute sessions,

the benefit is the same.Choose certain exercises,such as fast walkin9,playingtennis

or lifting weights.Physical activity such as sweeping floors works,t00. Turn to

your doctor.In some cases,pre—diabetes raises the risk of heart disease and stroke

by50%.Your doctor may use some medicine to control your glucose(葡萄糖)levels and

keep yourblood pressure in check. Know your numbers.To see if your pre-diabetes

is improvin9,have your blood sugar checkedregularly.A fasting blood sugar of l00

t0125 mr=/dl suggests pre—diabetes;126 m9/dl or above isdiabetes;and below l00

is normal.Other tests,including glucose tolerance and AIC,also are used tomonitor

blood sugar. {TS}What do we learn from the two studies mentioned in Paragraph l

7(单选题)

A. Pre—diabetes will surely become type 2 diabetes.

B. Pre.diabetes is likely to become diabetes within years.

C. Enough attention should be paid to the treatment of type 2.

D. Pre.diabetes is ranked N0.1 danger threatening Americans’health.

试题答案:B

19、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )(单选题)

A. actr ess

B. busin ess

C. exc ess

D. endl ess

试题答案:C

20、As a child I used to wash my parents´car to earn some__ money.(单选题)

A. paper

B. easy

C. private

D. pocket

试题答案:D

21、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )(单选题)

A. revi se

B. con sist

C. adverti se

D. vi sit

试题答案:B

22、You should learn through failures. Whydon´t you __ your plan or try a new

approach?(单选题)

A. adjust

B. repeat

C. accept

D. refuse

试题答案:A

23、What does the underlined word "seat" in the last paragraph most probably

mean?(单选题)

A. Focus.

B. Position.

C. Chair.

D. Center.

试题答案:D

24、根据录音,选择合适的答案( )(单选题)

A. stage

B. pass_age

C. percentage

D. village

试题答案:A

25、第35题应选( )(单选题)

A. valuable

B. invaluable

C. worthy

D. worthwhile

试题答案:C

26、Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better

seats.(单选题)

A. by that

B. so that

C. for that

D. now that

试题答案:B

27、第57题答案是 (单选题)

试题答案:D

28、根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题 A.Can I speak to Mr.Johnson,please B.I´ll tell

him you´ve called C.I´ll give him the message D.What can I do for you E.Can you

tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my office F.Can I take a message

G.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H.That´s right

Woman:Hello,Mr.Johnson´s office. Man:Good morning. 56 ? Woman:Sorry,he´s in a

meeting at the moment. 57 ? Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Brightlight

Systems. 58 ? Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office. Man:

59 . Woman:Okay. 60 . Man:Thank you. {TS}第56题的答案是( ) (单选题)

试题答案:A

29、Lots of school children visit historic sites such as Ravenna in(单选题)

A. May

B. June

C. September

D. October

试题答案:A

30、Only by telling the truth___________win the trust and support of your

friends. (单选题)

A. you can

B. can you

C. you did

D. did you

试题答案:B

31、What is the most attractive feature ofSolex Cover-up?(单选题)

A. It helps one get a more beautiful tan.

B. It is often on sale in supermarkets.

C. It blocks out more sun's rays thanother oils.

D. It helps one tan gradually and gently.

试题答案:D

32、Which of the following is trueaccording to the passage?(单选题)

A. Impressionism was born in London.

B. Monet was one of the sponsors ofImpression

C. Argenteuil was the birthplace of manyimpressionists

D. Impressionist paintings are mainlybased on nature

试题答案:D

33、第33题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. anywhere

B. everywhere

C. somewhere

D. nowhere

试题答案:D

34、According to Paragraph3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?

(单选题)

A. In the morning.

B. Any time of a day.

C. In the early evening.

D. In the afternoon.

试题答案:D

35、We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.(单选题)

A. set on

B. put on

C. set off

D. put off

试题答案:C

36、He entered the office hurriedly,__________the door open.(单选题)

A. leaving

B. left

C. leave

D. to leave

试题答案:A

37、第58题应填( ) (单选题)

试题答案:D

38、第26题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. long

B. short

C. happy

D. sad

试题答案:A

39、第26题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. long

B. short

C. happy

D. sad

试题答案:A

40、Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for after supper.(单选题)

A. walk

B. the walk

C. walks

D. a walk

试题答案:D

41、根据下面内容,回答{TSE}题: Couples are restricting the size of their

families in the UK because of cash worries brought on bvthe financial crisis and

the subsequent decline.We’re now up to nearly 3.7 million families whelthere is

an only child,a rise from about 3.3 million in 2005.That means nearlv half of

all parentshave only one child. . Financial WOITies aren’t the only driver.The

trend towards later motherhood has been mentionedas a cause,as have soaring costs

of raising a child,which have been calculated as£222.500 frombirth t021 years

of age.This is an increase of nearly 40%in lo years. The increasing availability

of IVF(试管婴儿)is also a factor and an interesting one.Coupleswho might have

remained childless in the past now invest in IVF and get pregnant.And because ofthe

cost they stop after one child. It may not be a bad thin9;there are outstanding

examples of talented only children.Some arguethat being an only child promoted their

success.These include actors Natalie Portman and Al Paci.n0,golfer Tiger Woods

and even Queen Victoria.A study from the Institute for Social and EconomicResearch

at the University of Essex also showed that the fewer brothers and sisters a child

has.thehappier they are.It seems fighting for parental attention and

affection--which sometimes descendsinto physical fights—is more stressful than any

adult had previously thought.And it's not compensa—ted(弥补)by having a

playmate. {TS}The smaller size of UK families is mainlv related to __________ .

(单选题)

A. financial problems

B. technical Droblems

C. health problems

D. cull[ural Droblems

试题答案:A

42、请填写最佳答案( )(单选题)

A. rely

B. keep

C. hold

D. put

试题答案:A

43、When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ,and I can hardly

remember my own date of birth.(单选题)

A. Faint

B. blank

C. Dark

D. blind

试题答案:B

44、根据材料回答{TSE}题: Passage Three Most students choose “Homestay”

accommodation when they study abroad:others select Homestay even if they are not

on a study visit.Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in

popularity all the time. But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular? Homestay

means living with a family,or“host family”as we say.There are three ways of doing

it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:

have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified

teacher; select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if

you want to do the tourist thing for example. Even in their busy summer period the

organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most

suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think

about location,interests,language level,eating requirements,allergies (过敏)and

other requests you may have. Though prices vary according to your needs,good quality

Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged

an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center.Even

if you stay further out,you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed

30 minutes. Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also

gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family.This

is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as

possible. But if you plan to learn English,why not have your English classes in

your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect

combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !

{TS}Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________.(单选题)

A. plan to visit relatives

B. want to stay at home

C. plan to study overseas

D. want to learn statistics

试题答案:C

45、Which of the following does the author intend to say?(单选题)

A. Dogs and cats are not good friends.

B. Dogs are much friendlier than cats.

C. Dogs and cats are usually good pets.

D. Dogs use tail language more than cats.

试题答案:D

46、Compared with Solex, Bergasol__(单选题)

A. helps one go brown more quickly

B. better protects one's skin

C. is more competitive in price

D. is a better sun tan oil

试题答案:A

47、第22题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. issue

B. problem

C. reason

D. fact

试题答案:D

48、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题: Passage Five As we recently discovered,there

is a Stepmother’s Day,though it is not on any official holiday calendar.So,

it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads,too. Right?

Well,it depends on what you read.A Google search brought up posts that say,for

example,“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers,step—fathers and

people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”

Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says,“The unofficial

Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.” Unfortunately,as of the publishing

of this article,only 30 people have “liked” the page.Considering that studies

show 3.3 million men,or 11.1%of U.S.fathers,live with at least one stepchild,

that’s only a drop in the ocean. It’s interesting to note that there is a National

Grandparents’ Day.President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978.Law! While

grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives,they are often

seen as the most loving family members.But what about the stepparents? The

stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders,the ones who have to endure

the hurtful “You’re not my dad!” or “You’re not my mom!” And yet they never

give up. They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and

be role models for their stepchildren.These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve

“official” days of honor.Perhaps if we are loud enough,President Obama,who had

a stepfather himself,will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National

Stepfather’s Day. Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard.How cool

it would be if we could make this happen! {TS}What does the underlined word“that’’

in Paragraph 1 refer to?(单选题)

A. Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.

B. 30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.

C. 3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.

D. 11.1%of U.S.fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.

试题答案:B

49、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题: Passage one I talk to strangers for a living and

love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers.I've been

married for years,but until six months ago,I could be a typical absent—minded

husband.Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to.When my wife asked,“ Did

you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say,“of course I did!” In

January,I began to lose my voice.Doctors told me I needed surgery,or my throat

would be permanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks

of my recovery. Two hours after the surgery,my eyes filled with tears as my

two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.I wanted

to talk but couldn’t.Luckily,I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite

books.That would come in handy the next couple of weeks. It had never left.I'd

just stopped noticing.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd

previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my

son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even

while walking my dog in the woods near our home,I began hearing pleasant patterns

in birdsongs.Before my surgery,I'd have spent those walks on my phone. After several

weeks,I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now,not because

I'm talking more.I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised

that I like what I hear. {TS}According to the passage,the author is most likely

a __________ .(单选题)

A. driver

B. teacher

C. doctor

D. Journalist

试题答案:D

50、__________, the training will help you become better at what you do.(单

选题)

A. In the season

B. In the period

C. In the long run

D. In the long range

试题答案:C

51、第23题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. for example

B. in addition

C. at last

D. after all

试题答案:A

52、Smoking and drinking may__________heart disease and cancer.(单选题)

A. result from

B. lead to

C. come from

D. get to

试题答案:B

53、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )。(单选题)

A. fl ower

B. h ow

C. sh ower

D. Sl ow

试题答案:D

54、请填写最佳答案( )(单选题)

A. time

B. addition

C. detail

D. summary

试题答案:B

55、请填写最佳答案( )(单选题)

A. same

B. special

C. common

D. traditional

试题答案:B

56、第27题答案是( )(单选题)

A. cause

B. 1eave

C. disturb

D. 1ead

试题答案:B

57、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(

A. symp athy

B. m aterial

)(单选题)

C. cour age

D. analysis

试题答案:C

58、After the busy day I´ve had, I need a__ drink.(单选题)

A. heavy

B. sharp

C. Strong

D. powerful

试题答案:C

59、What is true of the author after the surgery?(单选题)

A. He was required to keep silent for the first few months

B. He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.

C. He was unable to communicate with his son.

D. He was unwilling to talk to his wife.

试题答案:C

60、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )。(单选题)

A. fl ower

B. h ow

C. sh ower

D. Sl ow

试题答案:D

61、根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题 An interesting project called Blue Zones is

recording the lifestyle secrets of the communitieswith the highest concentrations

of centenarians in the world. The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin

America,Asia and the US that live to be 100have a lot going for them.Genes probably

play a small role, but these folks also have strong socialties,tightly-knit families

and lots of opportunities to exercise. As wewere examining the dietary secrets of

the Blue Zones,as described in author DanBuettner´s latest book,The Blue Zones

Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is inthese regions.In fact,

Buettner´s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized fromhis 15 or

so years of studying these places—is:“Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the

afternoon,wineat 5 p.m.” Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues

of green tea.Researchers are most enthusi-astic about the components in green tea,as

well as foods like cocoa.Why might they help so manyOkinawans in Japan break 1007

Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heartdisease and several

cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly

improvemetabolism(新陈代谢). If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek

Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won´t be offered any tea made with tea

leaves.Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup oftea with just one fresh

herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary,wild sage,oregano,

marjoram,mint or dandelion, all plants that may have anti-inflammatory(消炎的)

properties,which may help lower blood pressure.This could explain Ikaria´s very

low dementia(痴呆)rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the

disease. {TS}What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph 1 refer to?

(单选题)

A. People who have secret lifestyles.

B. People who enjoy physical exercise.

C. People who are one hundred years old or older.

D. People who carry the gene for being slim.

试题答案:C

62、第31题应选( )(单选题)

A. strange

B. mysterious

C. magic

D. deadly

试题答案:D

63、根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题 A.Can I speak to Mr.Johnson,please B.I´ll tell

him you´ve called C.I´ll give him the message D.What can I do for you E.Can you

tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my office F.Can I take a message

G.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H.That´s right

Woman:Hello,Mr.Johnson´s office. Man:Good morning. 56 ? Woman:Sorry,he´s in a

meeting at the moment. 57 ? Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Brightlight

Systems. 58 ? Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office. Man:

59 . Woman:Okay. 60 . Man:Thank you. {TS}第56题的答案是( ) (单选题)

试题答案:A

64、根据材料回答{TSE}题: Passage Two Coconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many

reasons.It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual

contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“ and

“water” inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all

familiar,as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water

is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese(葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name

in the l5th century, referring to it as coco,meaning “ghost” in their language.The

outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face,and the tree has

had that name ever since. The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various

cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials.The

coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,providing a cool and refreshing

beverage right off the tree.This water is also used by manufacturers of various

sports drinks.Even the shell itself has many uses,including animal food and

fertilizer. And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit.The

coconut tree, which produces the nut,also produces many useful things.It’s no

wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”. {TS}What does

the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?(单选题)

A. Visible.

B. Collectible.

C. Available

D. Eatable.

试题答案:D

65、Bob doesn´t look his age.I think he´s somewhere__.(单选题)

A. in forty

B. in forties

C. in his forty

D. in his forties

试题答案:D

66、根据录音,选择合适的答案( )(单选题)

A. m_ove

B. joke

C. h_ope

D. zone

试题答案:A

67、第24题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. both

B. in

C. Between

D. before

试题答案:C

68、请填写最佳答案( )(单选题)

A. before

B. until

C. after

D. unless

试题答案:C

69、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(

A. v ital

B. s ilent

C. coll ide

D. f ierce

)(单选题)

试题答案:D

70、What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better

use of natural light? (单选题)

A. Blinds.

B. Curtains.

C. Windows.

D. Shades.

试题答案:C

71、第57题的答案是( ) (单选题)

试题答案:E

72、第26题答案是( )(单选题)

A. image

B. dream

C. concept

D. Thought

试题答案:D

73、第29题应选( )(单选题)

A. who

B. that

C. whose

D. whom

试题答案:C

74、Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea,but he didn’t mean __________

her.(单选题)

A. Hurt

B. Hurting

C. to hurt

D. to be hurt

试题答案:C

75、To prevent or delay a diabetes diagnosis,people with pre—diabetes should

pay most atten。tion t0____________. (单选题)

A. glucose levels

B. exercises

C. heart disease

D. stroke

试题答案:A

76、According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful

school improvement?(单选题)

A. New standards and tests in schools.

B. Positive social relationships.

C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.

D. Assistance of the government.

试题答案:B

77、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )(单选题)

A. bl ew

B. cr ew

C. s ew

D. J ew

试题答案:C

78、第31题答案是( )(单选题)

A. scales

B. steps

C. methods

D. techniques

试题答案:B

79、The university regulations require that the students at least 90% of the

lectures.(单选题)

A. Attended

B. to attend

C. would attend

D. attend

试题答案:D

80、What advantage can credit card holders have?(单选题)

A. They can choose not to pay for their purchases.

B. They can easily borrow money at a lower interest.

C. They can own something before they actually pay for it.

D. They can pay only a small amount of what they owe.

试题答案:C

81、What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?(单

选题)

A. Because they love their role as stepparents.

B. Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.

C. Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.

D. Because they are often seen as the most loving family members。

试题答案:C

82、Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.(单选题)

A. are translated

B. have been translated

C. were translated

D. had been translated

试题答案:B

83、根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题 What enables some people to get big creative

breakthroughs while others only get small andnon-creative breakdowns,blaming

themselves and society?Are some people“gifted”?Are thereother factors 21 work

—factors that we have more control over than we think? While nobody can deny the

22 that some people seem to be blessed with particularcreativity,research shows that

anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and originalideas 24 they would

only engage themselves more in the process of 25 .It´s the old ThomasEdison thing

about“discovery 26 99 percent perspiration(汗水)and 1 percent inspiration.” 27 ,the

studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28

intenseperiods of struggle.It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29

eventually prepares for greatcreative insights. This kind of sustained effort does

not always 30 immediate results,a fact that not onlyseparates the innovators(革

新者)from non-innovators,but 31 leads some people to concludethat it is just not

32 for them.“Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my motherwanted,”

they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found.Alas,one forgets during

theirinevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never

35 .Indeed,it can happenat any time and place. {TS}第21题的答案是( )(单选

题)

A. to

B. in

C. at

D. by

试题答案:C

84、is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.(单选题)

A. As

B. Once

C. That

D. It

试题答案:A

85、第26题应选( )(单选题)

A. organizations

B. singles

C. institutions

D. individuals

试题答案:D

86、第32题答案是( )(单选题)

A. fully

B. recently

C. silently

D. actively

试题答案:A

87、请填写最佳答案( )(单选题)

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. by

试题答案:C

88、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题: Passage one I talk to strangers for a living and

love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers.I've been

married for years,but until six months ago,I could be a typical absent—minded

husband.Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to.When my wife asked,“ Did

you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say,“of course I did!” In

January,I began to lose my voice.Doctors told me I needed surgery,or my throat

would be permanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks

of my recovery. Two hours after the surgery,my eyes filled with tears as my

two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.I wanted

to talk but couldn’t.Luckily,I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite

books.That would come in handy the next couple of weeks. It had never left.I'd

just stopped noticing.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd

previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my

son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even

while walking my dog in the woods near our home,I began hearing pleasant patterns

in birdsongs.Before my surgery,I'd have spent those walks on my phone. After several

weeks,I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now,not because

I'm talking more.I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised

that I like what I hear. {TS}According to the passage,the author is most likely

a __________ .(单选题)

A. driver

B. teacher

C. doctor

D. Journalist

试题答案:D

89、根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题 Passage Five Claude-OscarMonet ( 1840 -- 1926 )

was a French artist and a leading member of theImpressionist group of painters. Born

in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in LeHavre. There he met a local artist, Eugene

Boudin. Who encouraged him to becomea landscape painter. In 1859, Monet went to Paris

to study at the Academie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862,Monet served in the army in

Algeria ( 阿尔及利亚 ).He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists

of the era. In1870, Monet married Camille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prnssian

war,theymoved to London Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, aboating centre

on the Seine (塞纳河 ) which drew manyother Impressionist painters. Working from

nature was a particular symbol of theImpressionist movement, and one that Monet

valued, reflecting in his paintingsthe ever-changing impact of light and weather

conditions. In 1872,he visited Le Havre where hepainted "An Impression,Sunrise".

When exhibited in 1874, part of its titlewas used by a critic to label the whole

movement "Impressionism". Monet´s wife died in 1879,and he set up home with Alice

Hoschede, the wife of one of hismost important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet

traveledthrough France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better

known and for the last 30years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the

Impressionists. From 1890 he began to paint a series (系列 ) of pictures of one

subject, including"Haystacks" "Rouen Cathedral" and"Waterlilies". The latter were

painted in the fine garden Monetcreated at his house at Giverny, where he lived from

1883 on. He painted themover and over again,most significantly in a seriesespecially

for a museum in Paris. {TS} Monet was introduced to art(单选题)

A. by an artist in his childhood

B. by his father in Le Havre

C. during his short stay in Algeria

D. during his visit to Paris

试题答案:A

90、,,选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )(单选题)

A. rece(p)tion

B. recei(p)t

C. ca(p)ture

D. conce(p)t

试题答案:B

91、请根据下面选项回答{TSE}题: A.Where are you going today B.That’s not

our bus C.I'll catch up on my reading to kill time D.There isn’t a cloud in the

sky E.Did you catch the news today F.How long have you been waiting G.Have a nice

day H.Don’t forget your book Mary:We couldn’t ask for a better day,could we?

John:I know. 56.I love this time of the year. Mary:This bus seems to be running

late,doesn’t it? 57 ? John:I've been here for at least ten minutes. Mary:Ah,

here comes a bus! John:Oh good.Wait ! 58 .That bus goes downtown. Mary:Well,

it looks like we’11 be waiting a little longer. 59 ,I guess. John:Oh,I'm afraid

you have no time for that.Here’s our bus. Mary:Oh great! I thought it would never

come. John: 60 ! Mary:You too. {TS}请 填写最佳内容( ) (单选题)

试题答案:D

92、第59题的答案是( ) (单选题)

试题答案:H

93、__________his telephone number, she didn’t know how to get in touch with

him.(单选题)

A. Forgetting

B. To forget

C. To have forgotten

D. Having forgotten

试题答案:D

94、根据下面内容,回答{TSE}题: Couples are restricting the size of their

families in the UK because of cash worries brought on bvthe financial crisis and

the subsequent decline.We’re now up to nearly 3.7 million families whelthere is

an only child,a rise from about 3.3 million in 2005.That means nearlv half of

all parentshave only one child. . Financial WOITies aren’t the only driver.The

trend towards later motherhood has been mentionedas a cause,as have soaring costs

of raising a child,which have been calculated as£222.500 frombirth t021 years

of age.This is an increase of nearly 40%in lo years. The increasing availability

of IVF(试管婴儿)is also a factor and an interesting one.Coupleswho might have

remained childless in the past now invest in IVF and get pregnant.And because ofthe

cost they stop after one child. It may not be a bad thin9;there are outstanding

examples of talented only children.Some arguethat being an only child promoted their

success.These include actors Natalie Portman and Al Paci.n0,golfer Tiger Woods

and even Queen Victoria.A study from the Institute for Social and EconomicResearch

at the University of Essex also showed that the fewer brothers and sisters a child

has.thehappier they are.It seems fighting for parental attention and

affection--which sometimes descendsinto physical fights—is more stressful than any

adult had previously thought.And it's not compensa—ted(弥补)by having a

playmate. {TS}The smaller size of UK families is mainlv related to __________ .

(单选题)

A. financial problems

B. technical Droblems

C. health problems

D. cull[ural Droblems

试题答案:A

95、第28题应选( )(单选题)

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. by

试题答案:A

96、Why does the car rental company ask for the credit card number?(单选题)

A. To prevent the overuse of the car.

B. To make sure that the car won' t be damaged.

C. To make sure the user return the car and pay for using it.

D. To ensure that the car is safely and timely returned.

试题答案:C

97、第24题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. both

B. in

C. Between

D. before

试题答案:C

98、They are studying the Solar System's__________planet,Saturn ,and its

moons.(单选题)

A. two largest

B. largest two

C. second largest

D. largest second

试题答案:C

99、He had to quit the job__________his ill health.(单选题)

A. as

B. as for

C. because

D. because of

试题答案:D

100、The findings of the institute at the University of Essex might mean

that__________ .(单选题)

A. the only children’s lack of playmates causes problems

B. the only children are much happier than others

C. parents—children relationship is off balance

D. children have to struggle for parental love

试题答案:B

101、根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题 Passage One Alexia Sloane,a l0一year-old girl,

losther sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her

disabilityshe has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English,French,

Spanish and Chinese。and is learning German. Now she has experienced her dream job

ofworking as an interpreter after East of EnglandMEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited

her to theparliament building in Brussels,thus becoming theyoungest interpreter

to work at the European Parliament. “She was given a special permit to get intothe

building,wherethere is usually a minimum age requirement of l4.andsat in a booth

listening and interpreting,”saidher mother,Isabelle.“The other interpreters

were amazed at how well shedid as the debate was quite complicated and many ofthe

words were rather technical.” Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth asher mother,

a teacher,is half French and half Spanish,while herfather,Richard,is English.She

started talking and communicating in all three languages beforeshe lost her sight

but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four,she was reading andwriting

in Braille(盲文).When shewas six。Alexia began to learn Chinese.The girl is now

learning German at school in Cambridge. Alexia has been longing to be aninterpreter

since she was six and she chose to go to theEuropean Parliament as her prize when

she won a young achiever of the year award.She asked if she could shadow interpreters

and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest. Alexia worked with the head

of interpreting and had a real taste of lire in parliament.“It was fantastic and

lm absolutely determined now to become aninterpreter,she said {TS}Whatdoes the

passage tell about Alexia Sloane?(单选题)

A. She isvery proud of her parents.

B. She has learned five foreign languages.

C. She is aquick learner of languages.

D. She has difficulties with languagelearning.

试题答案:C

102、第32题应选( )(单选题)

A. violence

B. hatred

C. confusion

D. jealousy

试题答案:A

103、What do we know about Monet´s lifesince 18907(单选题)

A. He painted only for a museum in Paris.

B. He devoted himself to travelingoverseas.

C. He was influenced by Alice in hispainting style.

D. He focused on paintings of a particulartheme.

试题答案:D

104、I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.(单选题)

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

试题答案:A

105、—The boss wants to talk to you.He seems unhappy with your performance. —

Oh,I be in trouble.I hope he won´t fire me.(单选题)

A. Must

B. can

C. Should

D. would

试题答案:B

106、第34题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. against

B. across

C. with

D. into

试题答案:C

107、I sent him the package yesterday. He__ it by now.(单选题)

A. might have received

B. received

C. will receive

D. receives

试题答案:A

108、第22题应选( )(单选题)

A. a bond

B. a fund

C. a scholarship

D. an investment

试题答案:B

109、If it had not rained yesterday, they__________work on time.(单选题)

A. will finish

B. will have finished

C. would finish

D. would have finished

试题答案:D

110、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )(单选题)

A. donk ey

B. turk ey

C. mon ey

D. ob ey

试题答案:D

111、第60题应填( )(单选题)

试题答案:B

112、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题: Passage Four Using 1ess energy around the home

is easier than you might think,saving you money while creating a heathier,more

comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can

make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and the environment. Here are some

handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home

has adjustable central heating,lowering the room temperature even slightly can make

a difference. You may not feel it,but your wallet will. It is even more advisable

to control temperatures at different times of the day. Hang clothes out to dry If

the weather allows it,head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The

sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job

done faster,they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting

greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load. Take advantage of natural light

Installing large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use

of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days,install

blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desk near the window,then you don’

t need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap(裹)your pipes Be sure your hot—water pipes are

properly wrapped.In an average home,heating water accounts for more than one

—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose

the right size for appliances(家用电器) When the time comes to replace appliances,

select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your

needs.Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can. {TS}What benefit may using less

energy at home bring about?(单选题)

A. Having a healthier living environment.

B. Improving your work efficiency.

C. Keeping old habits unchanged.

D. Enlarging your living space.

试题答案:A

113、Besides energy-efficiency,what else should be considered when replacing

appliances?(单选题)

A. Replacing time.

B. Reasonable price.

C. Good quality.

D. Proper size.

试题答案:D

114、Why did Alexia need special permissionto enter theparliament building?

(单选题)

A. She was not in a state of good health.

B. She could not afford the admissionfees.

C. She did not meet the age requirement.

D. She did not have an adult to accompanyher.

试题答案:C

115、The president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.(单选题)

A. Speech

B. debate

C. Discussion

D. argument

试题答案:A

116、第28题的答案是( )(单选题)

A. Amount

B. purity

C. nature

D. quality

试题答案:D

117、Which of the following does the author intend to say?(单选题)

A. Dogs and cats are not good friends.

B. Dogs are much friendlier than cats.

C. Dogs and cats are usually good pets.

D. Dogs use tail language more than cats.

试题答案:D

118、第25题应选( )(单选题)

A. makes up

B. focuses on

C. refers to

D. consists of

试题答案:D

119、Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.(单选题)

A. are translated

B. have been translated

C. were translated

D. had been translated

试题答案:B

120、What is said about the painting"An Impression,Sunrise"?(单选题)

A. It established Monet's fame as anartist for the first time.

B. It invited a lot of strong criticismfrom the public.

C. It was painted by Monet and EugeneBoudin.

D. It was the origin of the name"Impressionism".

试题答案:D

121、根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题 There were many different cultures in the ancient

world,but the two that had the most influenceon European and American civilizations

were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two eultures arelumped together in our

minds,as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In manyways

the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different. The Greeks were truly

democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a groupof men chosen

by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate,butthe

political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor. Both

cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures

were alsodifferent.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well

constructed and they wereespecially interested in temples,columns, and decorative

forms.The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists.They

concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioningwater pipes,and the

best roads. Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really

similar.Both peoples ate very wellindeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and

fruits,healthy meals, holding at the same time longdiscussions and tasting excellent

wines. In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their

warm, sea-orientedclimates,and they both lived a full life. {TS}What is the first

paragraph about?(单选题)

A. The Greek and the Roman were similar.

B. People misunderstood European civilization.

C. Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.

D. European civilization influenced American civilization greatly.

试题答案:C


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