2024年4月8日发(作者：)

UNIT 5 词汇整理

abdominal

英 [æb'dɒmɪn(ə)l] 美 [æb'dɑmənl]

adj. 腹部的；有腹鳍的

or relating to or near the abdomen"abdominal muscles"

e.g. Because excessive amounts of abdominal fat increases your risk for high blood sugar

and other health problems.

因为过量的腹部脂肪会增加你患高血糖和其它健康疾病的风险。

abdominal pregnancy [妇产] 腹腔妊娠 ; [妇产] 腹部妊娠 ; 腹孕 ; 腹腔怀孕

abdominal belt [医] 腹带 ; 腹部引力带

abdominal boards 仰卧起坐板 ; 腹肌板

appoint

英 [ə'pɒɪnt] 美 [ə'pɔɪnt]

vt. 任命；指定；约定 vi. 任命；委派 choose for a position or job

同义词： name, nominate , constitute, charge

e.g. He was appointed deputy manager.

他被任命为副经理。

In consideration of your extensive experience in the field, we are glad to appoint you as our

agent.

考虑到你们在这一业务范围的丰富经验，我们很高兴指定你们为我们的代理。

challenge

英 ['tʃælɪn(d)ʒ] 美 ['tʃælɪndʒ]

n. 挑战；怀疑 sth. new and difficult that forces one to make a lot of effort vt. 向…挑战

e.g. She looked at me with challenge.

她带着挑战的目光看着我。

meet the challenge 迎接挑战；满足要求

rise to the challenge 接受挑战，奋起应付挑战

take up the challenge 应战

challenge cup 挑战杯；优胜杯；奖杯

component

英 [kəm'pəʊnənt] 美 [kəm'ponənt]

n. 成分；组件；[电子] 元件 any of the parts that together make a whole machine or system

e.g. But what if none of them contain the component that you need?

但是如果它们都不包含您所需要的组件该怎么办呢？

conscience

英 ['kɒnʃ(ə)ns] 美 ['kɑnʃəns]

n. 道德心，良心 one’s own feeling about whether what one is doing is right or wrong

e.g. The matter weighed upon his conscience.

这件事使他的良心痛苦不安。

a clear conscience 问心无愧

guilty conscience 内疚

have no conscience 没有良心；不辨是非

social conscience 社会道德

in all conscience 凭良心；当然；公平地说

conviction

英 [kən'vɪkʃ(ə)n] 美 [kən'vɪkʃən]

n. 定罪；确信；very firm or sincere belief

e.g If you have a conviction about something, stick with it.

如果你对某事有自己的信念，那就坚持吧！

be open to conviction 愿意听取可信服的证据，愿意服理

carry conviction 有说服力

core

英 [kɔː] 美 [kɔr]

n. 核心；要点；果心；the basic and most important of sth.

e.g This is one of his core beliefs.

这是他的核心信念之一。

core competence 核心竞争力；核心才能

core competitiveness 核心竞争力

core business 核心业务

core value 核心价值

at the core of 在…的中心

cover-up

英 ['kʌvə,ʌp]

n.掩盖；掩饰；掩饰手段，掩盖手段；an attempt to prevent sth. dishonorable from being publicly

known

e.g. The report was withdrawn soon afterwards, though IRAS have always claimed this was

not a cover-up.

该报告不久就被撤回，但红外天文卫星团队一直声称这不是在掩盖什么。

demonstrate

英 ['demənstreɪt] 美 ['dɛmən'stret]

vt. 证明；展示；论证 vi. 示威 show or prove clearly

e.g. How can I demonstrate to you that my story is true?

我怎么才能向你证明我的话是真的呢?