2024年4月6日发(作者：)

2023年辽宁省锦州市统招专升本英语自考

预测试题(含答案带解析)

学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________

一、单选题(20题)

learn Chinese cooking, you should practice _____（）

much you can

much as you can

as you can

much as you can

is necessary to a large vocabulary in learning a language（）

late t le

new house is very（）, for I can get to my office in five minutes

table nt ient ble

4.I would rather you_______to the party with her（）

go gone

sister always spends so much _____ her clothes that she can’t manage

to live with her salary（）

r you learn or not is entirely you（）

to to to to

’s read the novel together,（）

we you ’t you ’t we

after the storm was over（）

we start off

could start off

we started off

had started off

9.（）a change of weather, please take the coat with you

e of spite of case of for

10.I have no objection（）your design for the new type of machine this time

adopt

adopting

having adopted

have adopted

line came to France last year,______ she was full of enthusiasm for

her future（）

't joke with Linda; she takes everything far too（）

lly y ally sly

are two spare rooms in the building; neither of（）has been provided

with modern facilities

Vice Chairman of the conference is（）inviting the VIPs

view of charge of terms of place of

the 60th anniversary, the guests sitting in the front are those ______

graduates from the university（）

ul guished sive sting

have been told that the contract is for one year starting from June 15

（）

ent cal ive

young man’s clothes were scattered about his room（）

will random a hurry time

for one momentthat it could happen to her（）

she imagined

did imagine

she imagined

would imagine

down in the earth, the dead trees rotted away and became coal（）

g bury buried

’t worry. We’llall the debts to you within two years（）

away out off aside

二、选词填空题(10题)

21.3.____

22.

Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life

r,the cost of studying is on the increase means that

most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to

manage their money. It is not just the course ts must also 3 for

room and addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and

other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers

can give students suggestions on how to spend their first thing

they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get

from your family or a part-time list all of your your

expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that

will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your

expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your

means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from you

can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the

classroom.

____

23.

Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums

can live longer than 1 who do s from University College London

have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15

3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they

found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to

concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14

researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the

addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The

UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the

said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and

9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to

use the arts to help people live a healthier researcher said,“Our

results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that

affect our health.” 1.____

三、填空题(5题)

is （scientific） ____ to think that science can solve all the problems

for human beings

are not ____ with the performance of the students. （satisfy）

smiled back at the ____faces of her students. （cheer）

methods are （effect） ____ in English teaching

is always ____ to help others. （will）

四、情景对话(5题)

29.72.____（）

30.

11.____

31.70.____（）

32.4（）

won?

hard they practice!

are cool, aren’t they?

you go to see the basketball game yesterday?

E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team

33.2（）

did you buy it?

look so attractive

there any other colors?

D.I see, thank you

her birthday is coming

五、阅读理解(5题)

e Two

Half of the world’s coral reefs（珊瑚礁） have died in the last 30 years. Now

scientists are racing to ensure that the rest survive. Even if global warning

were to stop right now, scientists predict that more than 90% of corals will die

by 2050. If no major steps are taken to address the problem, the reefs may be

headed for total extinction（灭绝）.

The planet’s health depends on the survival of coral reefs. They are often

described as the rainforests of the sea, because they provide shelter for a wide

variety of sea life. In addition, the reefs serve as barriers that protect coastlines

from the full force of powerful storms.

Corals are used in medical research for cures to diseases. They are key to local

economies as well, since the reefs attract tourists, the fishing industry, and

other businesses, bringing in billions of dollars.

Corals are particularly sensitive to changes in temperature. A rise of just 1 to

2 degrees can force the corals to drive out the algae（水藻）. Then the corals

turn white in a process called bleaching. Corals can recover from shortterm

bleaching, but longterm bleaching can cause permanent damage. In 1998,

when sea surface temperatures were the highest in recorded history, coral

reefs around the world suffered the most severe bleaching. It is estimated that

even under the best of conditions, many of these coral reefs will need decades

to recover.

Although reefs face other threats from pollution, industrial activities, and

overfishing, it is global climate change that most concerns scientists.

Scientists remain hopeful that it’s not too late to save the reefs, and some are

moving ahead on experiments to accomplish that goal

Which of the following is the best title for the passage（）

Global Temperatures

rests Are in Danger

Reefs Face Extinction

Climate Change

of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the

passage（）

eness of energy cycles

ar monologues

C.A change in a family member’s energy cycle

ts to control the energy cycle of other family members

White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are______.

same thing

ent games

held in winter

in summer

does the example in the second paragraph imply（）

sses are often treated by customers as casual acquaintances

customers simply show no respect to those who serve them

customers like to make loud complaints for no reason at all

absorbed in a phone conversation tend to be absent-minded

purpose of the writer is to prove the importance of _____（）

ent reading skills

education

’s help

reading for comprehension

六、作文(1题)

39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。 2.大学生做兼职的利弊。 3.你

的看法。

参考答案

句意：学习中国烹饪，你应该尽可能多地练习实践。固定搭配题。

as much as … can：尽……最大能力，尽可能，是固定搭配，因此，选择

答案D

2.A学外语时积累大量的词汇是很有必要的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aaccumulate:积累，积聚；collect:收集；assemble:聚集，集合；

gather:集合，召集。根据句意可知，选A

3.C我们的新家很方便，因为我能在五分钟内到达办公室。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】C comfortable:舒服的；pleasant:高兴的；convenient:方便的；

available:可得到的。根据句意可知，选C

4.B我宁愿你和她一起去参加聚会。