2024年3月16日发(作者：)

智慧树知到《英语国家文化》章节测试答案

第一章

1、The landscape of England is more rugged in the north and the west.

A.对

B.错

答案: 对

2、Wales is the smallest country in the UK.

A.对

B.错

答案: 错

3、The United Kingdom is the second-largest in the

A.对

B.错

Commonwealth.

答案: 错

4、In Wales, there are cultural and political differences between

Welsh-speaking Wales in the north-west and center and English-influenced Wales

in the east and south-west.

A.对

B.错

答案: 对

第二章

1、The current population in America is less than 315 million, rendering it the

world’s third largest population, following China and India.

A.对

B.错

答案: 错

2、Like many other countries, the United States has an identity that depends

on ethnic continuity.

A.对

B.错

答案: 错

3、The USA is a Federal republic made up of 50 states, with 48 states located

on the mainland

A.对

B.错

答案: 对

4、The majority of the population of the United States is of __ origin, with the

largest groups having primary ancestry traceable to the United Kingdom,

Germany, and Ireland?

A. European

n

lian

答案:European

5、Among the 50 states, __ is the largest in terms of size, and Rhode Island is

the smallest.

A. California

B. Alaska

C. Hawaii

a

答案:Alaska

6、Geographically, the United States can be divided into six regions which

share similar culture and history: The Mid-Atlantic, The South, The Midwest, The

Southwest, the West and __ .

England

B. The East

North

Northeast

答案: New England

7、The first permanent British settlement in North America was __.

ia

York

husetts

nd

答案: Virginia

8、It’s believed that the idea of

__.

ia

husetts

nd

lvania

答案: Pennsylvania

the Great Melting Pot”first originated in “

9、Which day is the Independence Day in the United States?

A. July 4th

14th

C. June 14th

D. June 4th

答案:July 4th

10、The Senate is composed of 100 Senators who are elected to serve for a

term of 2 years.

A.对

B.错

答案: 错

11、If the President refuses to sign a bill, then the bill would neverbecome a

law.

A.对

B.错

答案: 错

12、Which of the following is NOT one power of the President?

nominate the heads of all executive departments

make laws

call the National Guard into federal service

appoint the judges

答案: to make laws

13、The United States’ economysuffered severely from the two World

in the 20thcentury.

A.对

B.错

答案: 错

14、The “Americansystem” of mass production was first used in .

Wars

ustry

e industry

ms industry

lture

答案: firearms industry

15、The United States produces as much as half of the world’s .

o and vegetable oil

ns and corn

答案: soybeans and corn

16、Mark Twain was a great realist as well as a regionalist, or local color

writer.

A.对

B.错

答案: 对

17、The American educational system is based on the idea that as many

people as

possible should have access to as much as education as possible.

A.对

B.错

答案: 对

18、The United States has a national system of education.

A.对

B.错

答案: 错

19、Which of the following does NOT belong to formal education in the US?

-elementary education

tary education

ary education

education

答案: Pre-elementary education

20、In order to go to university, secondary school students must meet the

following

requirementsEXCEPT that_____.

have high School records and recommendations from their teachers

make good impressions during the interviews

get good scores in the Scholastic Assessment Tests

pass the college entrance examinations

答案: they pass the college entrance examinations

第三章

1、From west to east, Canada encompasses five time zones.

A.对

B.错

答案:

2、The Five Great Lakes form a

body of fresh water.

A.对

B.错

答案:

3、The largest lake fully within

A. Lake Superior

B. Great Slave Lake

Michigan

Bear Lake

答案:

connected system that is the world’

the Canadian borders is ____.

s largest

4、The three main groups of Aboriginal people do not include________.

Inuit

Quebecers

C. the First Nation

Métis

答案:

5、The largest geographical feature in Canada is ___.

A. the Atlantic Provinces

B. the Pacific Coast

Canadian Shield

. Lawrence Lowlands

答案:

6、As one of the Aboriginal peoples, the majority of _ live in the Prairie

Provinces.

Inuit

Quebecers

C. the Indians

D. the Métis

答案:

7、The self-governing Dominion of Canada wasnotestablished on July 1, 1867.

A.对

B.错

答案:

8、Canada is a country born from the European fascination with exploration,

imperialism, and colonization that began in the century.

A. 14th

B.15th

C.16th

D.17th

答案:

9、In the 1830s, Canada enter a considerable period of political unrest, with a

well-organized group of Reformers, led by mostly middle-class and Catholic

professionals, against the corruption.

s

an

h

答案:

10、In 1841, Britain passed , which created the United Province of Canada.

Quebec Act

Quebec Law

of Union

of Reunion

答案:

11、The federal form of government in Canada was patterned after the United

Kingdom.

A.对

B.错

答案:

12、National voting is available to Canadian citizens aged 18 or older who

reside in Canada or have been abroad for shorter than five years.

A.对

B.错

答案:

13、____ is the Head of State in Canada.

Governor General

Prime Minister

Queen

federal government

答案:

14、____ is the largest party in Canadian parliament.

Conservative Party

Liberal Party

Bloc Quebecois

New Democratic Party

答案:

15、The Free Trade Agreement came into effect in 1989, with a schedule

ofremoving traffic protection on most items by 1990.

A.对

B.错

答案:

16、Which of the following industriesaccount for more than half of the GDP in

Canada?

y industries

ary industries

ry industries

of them

答案:

17、Which of thefollowing

Canada?

a

o

h Columbia

Scotia

themanufacturing of provinces is heartland

答案:

18、All the French speakers in Canada live in Quebec.

A.对

B.错

答案:

19、Post-secondary education is compulsory in Canada.

A.对

B.错

答案:

20、Which of the following is NOT a reason that students go to Canada to

study?

is safe and friendly.

is no need of high English language proficiency.

is multicultural.

an education has a good reputation in the world.

答案:

第四章

1、The original immigrants that came to Australia were scattered in different

tribes but spoke the same language

A.对

B.错

答案:

2、During Gold Rush , many Chinese people came to Australia.

A.对

B.错

答案:

3、The original migration into Australian land was said to start from ____.

America

答案:

4、Which statement about didgeridoo is NOT true?

A. It is a kind of musical instrument

B. It is invented by Australian Aborigines.

is still in use nowadays.

D. It is a device used for hunting.

答案:

5、Which city/cities has/have hosted the Olympic Games in Australia?

rne

B. Melbourne and Sydney

ra

D. Sydney

答案:

6、Sydney is the second largest city in Australia.

A.对

B.错

答案:

7、Rice has always been a big part of the Australian diet

A.对

B.错

答案:

8、There are 15 per cent of Australians speak other languages, such as Italian,

Greek, Vietnamese, Arabic, and Chinese with their families at home

A.对

B.错

答案:

9、How many parts Australian National flag consists of：

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

答案:

10、The capital of Australia

rne

ra

： is

答案:

11、Which statement is NOT true about Australia?

is in the European and Pacific sphere.

is the smallest continent

is the largest island

is the only continent made up of a single country.

答案:

12、The Australian Democrats , founded by former Liberal Don Chipp in 1977,

became one of the most enduring of all minor parties in Australian political

history.

A.对

B.错

答案:

13、Australian Parliament consists of three components: the Monarch, the

Senate, and the House ofRepresentatives.

A.对

B.错

答案:

14、Which position is the President of the Federal Executive Council and

Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.

governor

or-General

Minister

President

答案:

15、Australia’s system of government is founded in the ____tradition.

l democratic

atic

m

-party coexistence

答案:

16、Australia has the eighth-highest total estimated value of natural

resources.

A.对

B.错

答案:

17、Australia's per-capita GDP is lower than that of the UK, Canada, Germany

and France in terms of purchasing power parity.

A.对

B.错

答案:

18、Which of the following is NOT considered as partof the serviceindustry?

g

m

ion

aking

答案:

19、Which of the following doesAustralia NOT belong to?

C.G20

答案:

20、Australia enjoys a worldwide reputation for academic excellence.

Generally, its higher education system follows a similar model to the US, and the

students have different range of choices if they decide to pursue education.

A.对

B.错

答案: