2024年3月13日发(作者：)

英语考试中固定搭配是重要的夺分点积攒大量的词组是十分必要的。在各种英语考

试中不乏这样的例子。下面是整理一些考试中常见的固定搭配同学们要认真体会、

学习哦。 一、add 1 If you add 5 to 5you get 把……加到……上面gt Five added to

five is/makes 10. 2 This will add to our 增加gt The balloons added to the

festival 增加gt 3 His whole school education added up to no more than one

加起来总共gt 4 Add up the numbersand you will get 加……gt 题组训练

用与add相关的短语填空 1、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather

added _______the helplessness of the crew at sea. 2、The numbers add _______95. 答案

1、to 2、up to 二、agree 1 agree onlt就……达成共识gt 2 agree to do 同意做某事

gt agree to the plan/decision/arrangementlt同意gt 3 I dont agree with you/what you

said/your 同意gt The climate here doesnt agree with 指食物、天气等适合

某人gt Your story agrees with what I have already 和……一致gt 题组训练用与

agree相关的短语填空 3、Mutton doesnt agree ________________ him. 4、The verb

agrees ________________ its subject in number and person. 5、We couldnt agree

________________ a date. 答案3、 with 4、with 5、 on 三、break 1 I am sorry that I

broke my promiselt违背违反gt break ones word/break the law/break the rule 2 His health

身体或精神垮了gt 3 He broke away from all his old 断绝来往脱离gt 4

I should break away from such 改掉习惯gt 5 All our plans broke down. The

peace talks have broken down. lt计划、谈判等失败gt Her health broke down under the

pressure of work. become very badlt被搞垮垮掉gt The telephone system has broken

机器或车辆出故障坏掉gt 6 The thieves planned to break into a 闯入破门

进入gt 7 The Second World War broke out in September 爆发gt 8 After

midnightthe party broke 散会gt 9 I broke up the candy and gave each child a small

分开gt The police broke up the 分开分散gt 10 broken Englishlt鳖脚的英

语gt 11 Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the 突破gt

题组训练用与break相关的短语填空 6、News reports say peace talks between the two

countries have broken __________ with no agreement reached. 7、Fire broke

____________ last night. 8、Sentences can be broken _____________ into clauses: 9、

Youve been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourselfor you will break

_______sooner or later. 10、While we were watching TVa voice broke ______the

programme to announce the election results. 答案6、down 7、out 8、up9、 down 10、

into 四、bring 1 He brought about a quarrel between his 引起造成gt 2 She

made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the 实现gt 3 Electricity

lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or 使倒下

gt 4 bring down priceslt降低价格gt 5 The sale brought in 赚得gt 6 Dirt often

brings on 引起gt The fine weather is bringing the crops on 使成长更快

使提高gt 7 Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the 讲解清楚

gt 8 Joe was born in Texas but brought up in 抚养gt 9 He was so ill that he

brought up 呕吐gt 10 This brought me into touch with various kinds of

和各种名词连用进入某种状态gt 11 Please bring forward the matter at the

next 提出gt They have brought the meeting forward to next 把……

提前提早gt 题组训练用与bring相关的短语填空 11、The war in Iraq was

________________ by the American President Bush. 12、The work can

________________ 2000 a year. 答案11、brought about 12、bring in 五、call The trouble

calls for quick action by the 要求gt 1 I will call for you at five 来

找某人gt 2 We called for the packages at the post 来取某物gt 3 I formed the

habit of calling in on him in the 顺便拜访gt 4 Your father is illyou should call

in a doctor at 找来请来gt 5 People dont like being called 骂人gt 6 Theyve

called off the game because of the thick 取消gt 7 He called upon me to speak

immediately after himlt请叫某人做某事gt 8 I called on the people of this country to

work hard for national 号召gt 9 A notice displayed in the shop window called

attention to the recent increase in 引起……的注意gt 10 The army was called in

to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and 召集gt 11 call in at some

place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a calla long—distance call 题

组训练用与call相关的短语填空 13、The situation calls ________________ immediate

action. 14、The sound of happy laughter called ________________ memories of his

childhood. 15、Could you call in ________________ Mum on your way home 答案13、

for 14、up 15、on 六、carry 1 He had learned enough German to carry on a

进行gt 2 One person should carry on where the other had left 进行下去gt 3 I was

chosen to carry out our 执行开展gt 4 He did not carry out his promise to

履行gt 5 After destroying the villagethe enemy carried off all the cattlelt抢走gt 6

The work is toughbut it is the person to carry it complete sth. successfullylt顺

利完成顺利实现gt 题组训练用与carry相关的短语填空 16、They are trying to carry

________________ a new policy. 17、What a pityThey should have carried

________________ business. 18、—Its a good idea. But whos going to carry

________________ the plan —I think Tom and Greg will 答案16、out 17、on 18、out

七、come 1 How come that you didnt get here in timelt用于引申意义发生某情况gt 2 He

came to realize that he was 渐渐地表示动作逐渐变化的过程gt 3 My dream

has come truelt变成现实gt 4 He talked about his coming trip to the United 即将

到来的gt 5 How did the accident come aboutlt发生造成gt 6 I came acrosscame upon/ran

acrossthis book in an old bookstore on the Fourth 无意中碰到找到gt He came

suddenly across an 无意中想到gt 7 He just asked me to come round for

到这儿来gt 8 Come alongArthurwe cant wait all daylt快点gt 9 Come alongSomeone

must know the answer to my 快说gt 10 This paper comes out every 出

版gt 11 I think the roses will come out next 开花发芽gt 12 I came out first in the

考试结果……考第……一名gt 13 The bill comes to 总计gt 14 When

it comes to mathematicsI know nothing about 谈到涉及gt 15 The robbery did not

come to light until the next 被发现被大家知道gt 16 The question hasnt come up

被提出gt 17 He came up with an 提出gt 18 come to oneselflt苏醒过来gt 19

come to an endlt结束gt 20 come into effectforcelt生效gt 21 come to a

conclusiondecisionlt作出结论决定gt 22 come into beingexistencelt开始存在、建立、产

生gt 23 come into powerlt开始执政gt 题组训练根据句意完成句子 19、Im as good a

cook as she is except when it ____________makingpastry. 我做饭做得和她一样好就

是不会做油酥馅饼。 20、The shock made her hesitate for a moment but she quickly

________________ again. 这一打击使她踌躇了片刻但很快就又恢复正常了。 21、

Can you tell me how the accident ______________ 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗

答案19、comes to 20、came to herself 21、came about 八、care 1 I dont care what they

say. I shall go on just the 在乎在意gt 2 If you care to hear itI will tell it to

愿意gt 3 Albert Einstein cared little for money. He was seen using a cheque for1500 as a

喜欢gt Would you care for a cup of coffeeWould lt礼貌用语你喜

欢要……吗gt 4 He cared about 喜欢gt 5 The mother card for the sick child day

and nightlt照顾照料gt 6 The professor said that he was interested only in researchhe

didnt care about his 关心gt 7 In this way we could give them timely medical

医疗护理gt 九、catch 1 catch fireto start burninglt着火gt 2 catch one’s breathlt缓

口气歇口气gt 3 That car caught his eyes/引起注意gt 4 The police caught him

stealing a discover suddenly and by surprise especially when someone is doing

something bad lt撞见突然发现gt 5 That style has never caught on in

popularlt流行gt 6 He was caught in the stucklt被困扰gt Her skirt got caught in

the hookedlt被钩住gt 7 I suddenly caught sight of him in the 看见gt

十、clear 1 She made it clear that she would support Australia. lt弄清楚查明白明确gt 2

After the storm the sky 晴朗起来gt 3 The waitress will clear away these dishes

in a 收走gt 4 How can we clear awaythese doubtslt消除清除gt 5 The weather

has cleared upwe can go 晴朗起来开朗起来gt 6 Youll have to clear up the things

on the table before we have 整理收拾gt 十一、compare 1 Car production rose by

25compared to/with the first 3 months of this year. lt和……相比gt 2 We know it was a

small placecomparing to what it is 和……相比gt Compare this with thatand you

will see which is better. lt把……和……相比gt 3 Shakespeare compared the world to a

把……比作……gt 十二、cover 1 They covered 12 miles 走完一段路

程gt 2 How many pages have you coveredlt看完多少页书gt 3 The city covered ten

square 占据多大面积gt 4 The professors talk covered the 谈到涉及gt 5

The mountain was covered with snow all the year 覆盖着……gt 6 The best

reporters were sent to cover the 27th Olympic Games. lt报道采访gt 十三、cut 1 cut offlt

切断切下来gt 2 cut outlt戒掉不吃剪出gt 3 cut inlt插嘴gt 4 cut uplt切碎gt 5 a short cutlt

捷径gt 6 They want to cut down a large forest in this 砍倒gt 7 George is trying to

cut his weight 消减减少gt 8 The army was called in to cut through the fallen trees

on the road. lt锯断剪断凿穿gt 十四、deal 1 Id rather deal with a man than a woman.

Women are sharp. lt和……打交道gt 2 Im used to dealing with matters of this 处理

gt 3 This book deals with questions on 论述谈gt 4 What shop do you deal

withlt和……做买卖gt 十五、die 1 die oflt死于……情感、饥寒、年老等原因gt如 die

of illness/a fever/hunger/sadness As a resultmany westerners die at an early age of heart

disease. 2 die fromlt死于……间接原因gt如 die from an accident/the polluted air/a bad

habit 3 Ronnys steps had died away/downand there was a moment of silence. lt指风、声、

光消逝gt 4 The wind has died away/down 平息gt 5 It is thought that between the

years 1550 and 1950 an average of one kind of living thing died out each 灭绝不复

存在gt 6 Im dying for something to a strong desire for 渴望gt 题组训练用

与die有关的短语填空 22、The wild population of koalas is in danger of

_________________ . 23、Do you fancy a cup of tea Im _________________ thirst. 24、

I am _________________ a cup of coffee. 答案22、dying out 23、dying of 24、dying for

十六、 do 1 —I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the words in English.

—Noyoure doing 工作、学习、生活、生长等情况好gt 2 Im happy in my work in

the garden. Im doing well. Will it do if we let you have an answer by Friday lt行够合适

可以凑合gt 3 Lets do up this room 整理收拾gt 4 They tried to do away with

废除gt 5 Mary has done herself up for the 梳妆打扮gt 6 Please do up

these books and post them for Mr. 包扎系捆gt 7 do one’s hairlt做头发gt 8 do the

roomlt打扫房间gt 9 do the bedlt铺床gt 10 do wrong to 使某人受委屈gt 11 do

businesslt做生意gtlt做买卖gt 12 do rightlt做得好gt 13 do wronglt做错事做坏事gt 14

have something/nothing/anything/a lot to do withlt与……有些没有有什么有很大关系

gt 题组训练用与do有关的短语填空 25、________________ your buttons 26、He has

nothing ________________ the case. 27、The school has ________________ the rules.

28、I havent enough money to buy a carso Ill have to ________________ without it. 答

案25、Do up 26、to do with 27、done away with 28、do 十七、end 1 Even if none of this

is true for us todayit is probable that one day we will end up with a 以……告

终gt 2 If you drive your car like thatyoull end up in hospital. 3 lt最后有某种结局最后成

了gt 4 The politician finally ended up his 结束gt 5 We ended up the dinner with

fruit and 以……而结束gt 6 The match ended in a win for 以……告终结

果……gt 7 It rained for three days on uouslylt连续地gt 8 We must put an end

to this foolish 结束制止gt 9 The meeting came to an end at 结束gt 题组

训练用与end有关的短语填空 29、He ________________ his letter ________________

good wishes to the family. 30、The battle ________________ victory. 31、Their marriage

________________ divorce. 答案29、endedupwith 30、ended in 31、ended in 十八、

fall 1 We cant afford to fall behind our competitors in using the new technology. lt我们

再也不能在使用新技术方面落后于我们的竞争对手了。gt 2 She has fallen in love with

him/the dress. lt她已经爱上他了喜欢上了那条裙子。gt 3 Where does the plan fall

downfail or to be ineffective lt失败不起作用gt 4 This topic falls naturally into three

divided intolt被分成gt 5 I am quite happy to fail in with you/your suggestions.

agree with or tolt赞同gt 十九、fix 1 fixon a time for 约定时间干某事gt如 Lets fix

a time for discussion. Theyve fixed the time and date for the party. 2 fix ones eyes onlt注

视gt如 He fixed his eyes on the clock. 3 fix ones attention onlt注意gt 4 fix supperlt做饭

gt 5 fix tealt沏茶gt 6 fix the broken machinelt修理整理gt 二十、follow 1 You should

follow the rules of the lab when youre doing 遵循听从依照……行事gt 2

The child follows her mother about all day 跟随gt 3 Follow this road until you get

to the 沿着……走gt 4 May follows 接着发生跟着到来gt 5 Do you

follow what Im sayinglt听懂理解gt 二十一、get 1 The operator finally got me

给……接通电话gt 2 He has got through1000 in less than a 用完gt 3 John has got

through the 通过gt 4 Ill be with you as soon as I get through the 做

完gt 5 The story has got round—everybody knows about it. lt消息 传开走动到处旅行gt

6 My work is getting along better 进展进行gt 7 She didnt get away until nine last

走开离开gt 8 The bank robbers used a stolen car to get 逃走跑 掉gt 9

Now he was deadand I could not get away from my 摆脱gt 10 He got down and

began to 跪下弯腰gt 11 Dont you think its time we got down to businesslt开始认

真做某事gt 12 At what time do you get offfromworklt下班gt 13 He used to be afraid of

heights but he has got over that now. lt克服摆脱某种情绪gt 二十二、give 1 He gave

away most of his fortune to the 送给分发gt 2 They suspected怀疑that the secret

had been given away by one of their 泄露机密gt 3 I hope the holiday will give

him back his good spirits. lt恢复健康好情绪gt 4 He has given in to my 向……

让步投降gt 5 The gas gave off an unpleasant 散发出gt 6 He gave his life to the

study of 把生命献给……gt 7 Please give my regards/greeti.