2024年3月13日发(作者:)
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授课类型
授课日期及时段
So…that和so that
教学内容
So…that和so that的对比
1
.so+形容词或副词+that+句子 ...引导结果状语从句,意思是“如此…..以至于”
例如:He is so young that he can’t go to school. 他太小了以至于不能去上学。
Mary’s coat is ____________she likes it very much.玛丽的衣服很漂亮以至于她很
喜欢
2. so that可以引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句,意思是“以便”,从句中常使用can
/could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词等;引导结果状语从句时,
从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以”
例如:1)He got up early so that he can catch the early bus.
3) He got up early so that he won’t be late.
2)She bought a digital camera online so that she would save a lot of time.
3)He injured his foot,so that he was unable to play in the match.
可编辑
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请对比下面两个句子:
1)The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apple.
2)The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on
Mother's day.
3)
George often told stories that weren't true, so that no one believed him
when he tell a true story.
试翻译下列句子:
1) 拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。
2) 男孩太小了以至于不能照顾自己。
3) 这件衣服太贵了以至于我没有买。
3.So that的句型转换:so that引导目的状语从句的时候可以转换为in order that,
意思还是“以便”,后面加一个句子,同时也可转换为so as to do sth.或in order to
do sth.的句型。要注意,in order that可以放在句首,但是so that不能。
He got up early so that he can catch the early bus.
=He got up early in order that he can catch the early bus.
=He got up early so as to catch the early bus.
=He got up early in order to catch the early bus.
在否定句中可以这样替换:
He got up early so that he won’t be late.
=He got up early in order that he won’t be late
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=He got up early so as not to be late.
=He got up early in order not to be late.
请同学试着替换这个句子。
She bought a digital camera online so that she would save a lot of time.
4. so…that的句型转换:
1)so…that的句型转换可以用too….to do sth. 来代替,但所表达的意思是“太….
而不能’’
The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apple.
=The boy is too short to reach the apple.
试转换:He is so young that he can’t go to school.
2)so…that 的句型还可以用not ….enough to do sth. 来代替,意思是“做某事不
够….”,注意中间放的形容词一般是so…that句型中形容词的反义词。
The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apple.
=The boy is not tall enough to reach the apple.
试转换:He is so young that he can’t go to school.
练一练
单项填空
1. She bought a digital camera online she would save a lot of time.
可编辑
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that soon as matter that
2. .—__________fine day it is today! —Yes,the sunshine
is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.
A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so
3. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it.
A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that
4. . Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it.
difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult
填空
1. The little boy saved every coin_________ __________he could buy his mother a present on M
other's day .当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(根据中文意思完成
句子,每空一词。)
2. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited__________they cried out.
3. . David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句)
David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test paper.
4. A:The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.
B:The boy is not__________to look after himself.(改写句子,使B句与A句意思相近)
5. The book is______ interesting______I want to read it again
6. Jim is ______clever______he can work out this difficult problem
easily
7. My cousin ran______fast ______I couldn't catch up with him
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