2024年3月13日发(作者：)

2022高考（外研版）英语一轮提升练题及答案：必修4U1

必修4U1

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two businessmen __1__(fly) to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and they both

received green jackets.__2__ their last night in Australia, they stayed up late drinking beer. They were still drunk in

the morning，__3__ they drove their rented car to the airport. The road was empty. Suddenly, something jumped in

front of the car. The driver couldn’t stop in time and the car hit it.

The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo __4__(lie) on the road. The drunken men began to laugh

and decided to take some __5__(photo) with the “dead” kangaroo. One of the men decided to put the jacket on the

kangaroo. So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket. Then they posed with it for some photos. Suddenly,

something __6__ (amaze) happened. The kangaroo opened its eyes. It was not dead. But it was very __7__ (anger).

The kangaroo hit the two men and knocked them out. Then it ran __8__．In the kangaroo’s new green jacket

__9__(be) the car keys，a passport，and the air tickets.

Later that day, a motorist phoned the police.“You’re not going to believe this，” he said. “But a kangaroo in a

green golf jacket is __10__(run) along the road to the airport.” The police finally found out the whole story, and they

punished the two drunken men.

【参考答案】

6．amazing g

【短文语法填空】

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．You have the alternative of working hard and being successful ______ of not working hard and being

unsuccessful.

【答案】 or

2．The workers are loading the truck ______ baskets.

【答案】 with

3．With ______ good command of both Chinese and English, she has an advantage ______ the other

interviewees.

【答案】 a；over

4．Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have attached ______ eyesight protection.

【答案】 to

5．Then after receiving a degree from Saint Francis University，she got a job at an insurance firm and

______(eventual) started her own company.

【答案】 eventually

6．—How much do you charge ______ mending a pair of shoes?

—It all depends.

【答案】 for

7．—I'm still working on my project.

—Oh，you'll miss the ______(run) out.

【答案】 is running

8．You can rely on ______ that she will come to your is honest and kind－hearted.

【答案】 it

9．—Will you go to the concert with me tomorrow morning?

—I'd like to，but I ______(have) a meeting then.

【答案】 will be having

10．______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.

【答案】 Whichever

Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空

get rid of，in charge of，rely on it that，on the way out，run out，for sure

1．He was______the shop while the manager was away.

【答案】 in charge of

2．We can______we will finish the project on time.

【答案】 rely on it that

3．We______all the old furniture.

【答案】 got rid of

4．I think he'll be back on Monday，but I can't say________.

【答案】 for sure

5．Our supplies soon______.

【答案】 ran out

6．Don't wear your red skirt is______.

【答案】 on the way out

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．无论谁敲门都别开。

_______________________________________________________knocks at the door，don't

open it.

【答案】 No matter who

2．昨天不是全部的同学都参与了这次会议。

_______________________________________________________attended the meeting yesterday.

【答案】 Not all students

3．任何挂念援救落水儿童的人都应得到褒奖。

______to rescue the drowning child deserves praise.

【答案】 Whoever helps

4．说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。

To be honest，a lot of people ______ becoming rich and famous.

【答案】 attach great importance to

5．昨晚他们逮捕的那个人现在已被指控犯有谋杀罪。

The man they arrested last night ______ murder now.

【答案】 has been charged with

6．少吃含脂肪多的食物而且多运动就会使你保持健康。

Taking in less fat and doing more exercise will keep you ________.

【答案】 in good shape

Ⅳ.单句改错

1．Be careful！The ice is too thin to skate.________

【答案】 skate后加上on

2．Apart good service，the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.________

【答案】 Apart后加上from

3．When you arrive，I will be waited in reception for you.________

【答案】 waited→waiting

4．They have no other alternative but wait patiently.________

【答案】 but后加上to

5．He commanded that all of us went there on time.________

【答案】 went→(should)go

6．The petrol is running out of.________

【答案】 去掉of

Ⅴ.微写作

【写作素材】

1．能源专家预言地球上有限的资源将要用光。

2．预言引起了很多人的留意。

3．我们信任科学家将最终找到可替代能源。

4．我们可以依靠科学技术转变我们的生活。

5．我们对我们将来的生活持乐观的态度。

提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。

【连句成篇】 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

【答案】 Energy experts predict that limited_resources on the earth are running_out，which arrests many

people's believe that scientists will eventually find alternative can rely_on science and

technology to change our are optimistic about our future life.

拓展题

【2022模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(2021·山西省四校联考)

Shark Keeper

Get up close and very personal with the Aquarium's largest exhibit and its biggest predators(食肉动物) with the new

Shark Keeper program! After each participant prepares to feed the sharks and other fishes in the 120,000-gallon Lost

City of Atlantis Exhibit, they will then get the once-in-a-lifetime chance to feed our sand tiger sharks! Participants will

also experience a tour of other behind-the-scenes animal care work areas and take home a real-life shark tooth.可知。

Program Outline：

﹡Greeting from Educator

﹡Educational Program: misunderstandings about sharks, biology, pictures, shark tooth comparisons, animal overview,

what to expect during the experience.

﹡Behind-the-scenes food prep

﹡Brief overview of Safety and Policies

﹡Feeding

Schedule：

Mondays, Thursdays, and Saturdays at 3：40 pm

Session: 3：40 pm

Length: 60 minutes

Requirements: All participants must be 16＋.

Price: $50.00, plus Admission(Members: $45.00). Space is currently limited to three participants per scheduled session.

How to Book: Phone: 631 208 9200，ext.H2O(426)

Online: When purchasing your Admission ticket, please select the Shark Keeper add-on under the Aquatic Adventures

section of the shopping cart.

Guests with Special Needs：

Long Island Aquarium & Exhibition Center makes every effort to accommodate guests with special needs. Please be

aware that to participate in this program, guests must be able to navigate the animal habitat spaces with minimum

assistance, and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members. To ensure the best

experience, please contact the Call Center at 631 208 9200, ext. H2O(426) to discuss your individual needs.

Cancellations(取消)：

There is a 72-hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. No-shows will not

be refunded or rescheduled. Guests arriving late (after the required program check-in time) will not be permitted to

participate in the program and will not be refunded or rescheduled. We encourage guests to arrive at the Aquarium with

plenty of time to park, enter, and check into the program. Adventurers should report to the Main Entrance at least ten

minutes ahead. The sessions will begin quickly at the scheduled time. Please plan accordingly.

文章大意：文章主要供应了去水族馆参观喂食鲨鱼的活动，以及活动日程支配、要求、门票价格等。

1．After joining the program, you will ________.

A．feed sharks once a life time

B．get a real shark tooth as a souvenir

C．meet the biggest predators of sharks

D．draw some pictures of sharks

答案：B 细节理解题。依据第一段最终一句Participants will also experience a tour of other behind-the-scenes animal

care work areas and take home a real-life shark tooth.可知

2．As a guest with special needs, you are expected to ________.

A．make sure of your individual needs

B．move around the center alone

C．follow the directions of staff members

D．seek as much assistance as possible

答案：C 细节理解题。依据Guests with Special Needs: and must be able to understand and take direction in English

from staff members.可知。

3．If you want to give up the program, you'd better ________.

A．report it to the center 10 minutes before the session

B．manage your plan again with 72 hours

C．expect to refund from the center

D．report the center 3 days in advance

答案：D 细节理解题。依据Cancellations(取消)：There is a 72-hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within

72 hours will not be refunded. 取消的话需要72小时，也就是3天。

4．What information can we learn from the program?

A．You can book the program in advance online.

B．There is no limit to the age of participants.

C．You need to pay $95 at least for the program.

D．A session is scheduled for 3 children every week.

答案：A 细节理解题。依据How to Book: Phone: 631 208 9200，ext.H2O(426) Online：，可知，可以网上订票。