2024年3月10日发(作者：)

高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析四

高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析四

默读：

专家认为，做阅读理解不应该是读，而应该是看。默读有利于发

展阅读者的内部语言，有利于强化理解，有利于提高阅读速度。测试

表明，我们朗读时，一分钟能念125个字就已很不错了，而默读时，

每分钟可读150个字以上，有人阅读小说时甚至可达每分钟600字。

默读时一定要做到如下三点：①全神贯注。这是有效阅读最需要

的心理素质。②积极思维。默读有利于思维活动的开展，有利于深层

理解。③减少回视。回视率高不仅限制了速度，也会对内容的理解产

生支离破碎的影响。

培养默读习惯最好的方法是扩大视幅快读，让你的嘴跟不上你的

阅读速度；我们也可用手指压在嘴上或按住喉部，这样就会逐渐改掉

嘴唇抖动的坏习惯。

Passage A

阅读理解

As one comes to some crossroads, he or she sees a sign

which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main

road ahead.① At other crossroads, drivers have to go slow, but

they do not actually have to stop unless, of course, there is

something coming along the main road; and at still others, they

do not have either to stop or to go slow, because they are

themselves on the main road.

Mr Williams, who was always a very careful driver, was driving

home from work one evening when he came to a crossroad. It

had a “SLOW” sign. He slowed down when he came to the

main road, looked both ways to see that nothing was coming,

and then drove across without stopping completely.

At once he heard a police whistle (口哨声), so he pulled into

the side of the road and stopped.② A policeman walked over to

him with a notebook and a pen in his hand and said, “You didn

t stop at that crossing.”

“But the sign there doesn't say ‘STOP’.” answered Mr

Williams, “It just says ‘SLOW’, and I did go slow.”

The policeman looked around him, and a look of surprise

came over his face.③ Then he put his notebook and pen away,

scratched (抓) his head and said, “Well，I'm in the wrong

street！”

根据文章内容，选择正确答案：

1. Mr Williams was driving ____ one evening.

A. to a partyB. to his office

C. home after work D. to work from home

2. When he was stopped by a policeman, he ____.