2024年3月8日发(作者:)
(完整版)医学英语短语汇总大全
1. 术语和定义
- Patient: 患者Patient: 患者
- Diagnosis: 诊断Diagnosis: 诊断
- Symptom: 症状Symptom: 症状
- Treatment: 治疗Treatment: 治疗
- Prescription: 处方Prescription: 处方
- Medical history: 病史Medical history: 病史
- Surgery: 手术Surgery: 手术
- Recovery: 恢复Recovery: 恢复
- Prognosis: 预后Prognosis: 预后
2. 身体部位
- Head: 头部Head: 头部
- Face: 脸部Face: 脸部
- Neck: 脖子Neck: 脖子
- Chest: 胸部Chest: 胸部
- Abdomen: 腹部Abdomen: 腹部
- Back: 背部Back: 背部
- Limbs: 四肢Limbs: 四肢
- Joints: 关节Joints: 关节
- Muscles: 肌肉Muscles: 肌肉
- Bones: 骨骼Bones: 骨骼
- Skin: 皮肤Skin: 皮肤
- Nervous system: 神经系统Nervous system: 神经系统
3. 疾病和病症
3.1 常见疾病
- Cold: 感冒Cold: 感冒
- Fever: 发烧Fever: 发烧
- Headache: 头痛Headache: 头痛
- Cough: 咳嗽Cough: 咳嗽
- Sore throat: 喉咙痛Sore throat: 喉咙痛
- Stomachache: 胃痛Stomachache: 胃痛
- Diarrhea: 腹泻Diarrhea: 腹泻
- Allergy: 过敏Allergy: 过敏
3.2 疼痛描述
- Sharp pain: 刺痛Sharp pain: 刺痛
- Dull pain: 钝痛Dull pain: 钝痛
- Burning sensation: 灼热感Burning sensation: 灼热感
- Throbbing pain: 跳动痛Throbbing pain: 跳动痛
- Soreness: 酸痛Soreness: 酸痛
- Aching pain: 隐痛Aching pain: 隐痛
- Stinging pain: 刺痛感Stinging pain: 刺痛感
3.3 伤病与治疗
- Fracture: 骨折Fracture: 骨折
- Sprain: 扭伤Sprain: 扭伤
- Burn: 烧伤Burn: 烧伤
- Cut: 切口Cut: 切口
- Infection: 感染Infection: 感染
- Suture: 缝合Suture: 缝合
- Bandage: 绷带Bandage: 绷带
- Physical therapy: 物理治疗Physical therapy: 物理治疗
- Medication: 药物治疗Medication: 药物治疗
- Referral: 转诊Referral: 转诊
4. 医疗程序和设备
- Intake form: 问诊表Intake form: 问诊表
- Medical examination: 体检Medical examination: 体检
- Blood test: 血液检查Blood test: 血液检查
- X-ray: X光X-ray: X光
- Ultrasound: 超声波Ultrasound: 超声波
- MRI: 磁共振成像MRI: 磁共振成像
- CT scan: CT扫描CT scan: CT扫描
- Operating room: 手术室Operating room: 手术室
- Intensive care unit: 重症监护室Intensive care unit: 重症监护室
- Ambulance: 救护车Ambulance: 救护车
- Stethoscope: 听诊器Stethoscope: 听诊器
- Syringe: 注射器Syringe: 注射器
- Scalpel: 手术刀Scalpel: 手术刀
5. 表达方式和交互
- How can I help you?: 我能帮助你吗?How can I help you?: 我能帮助你吗?
- What seems to be the problem?: 出什么问题了?What seems to
be the problem?: 出什么问题了?
- Please describe your symptoms: 请描述您的症状Please
describe your symptoms: 请描述您的症状
- Take deep breaths: 深呼吸Take deep breaths: 深呼吸
- Lie down on the examination table: 躺在检查台上Lie down on
the examination table: 躺在检查台上
- Open your mouth: 张开嘴巴Open your mouth: 张开嘴巴
- Does it hurt when I press here?: 我按这里会痛吗?Does it hurt
when I press here?: 我按这里会痛吗?
- Follow-up appointment: 复诊预约Follow-up appointment: 复诊预约
- Take this medicine three times a day: 每天三次服用这个药Take
this medicine three times a day: 每天三次服用这个药
以上是医学英语的常用短语汇总,希望对您有所帮助。
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*注意:以上内容仅供参考,具体应根据医学场景的需要进行适当调整和补充。*
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