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windows 2003系统端口(Windows 2003 system port)
Windows 2003 port Guinness 2009-03-16 12:48:17| classification:
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Application Layer Gateway Service
This component of the Internet connection sharing (ICS)
/Internet connection firewall (ICF) service provides support
for plug-ins that allow network protocols to pass through
firewalls and work behind the Internet connection share.
Application layer gateway (ALG) plug-ins can open ports and
change data embedded in packets (such as ports and IP addresses).
File transfer protocol (FTP) is the only network protocol with
Windows Server 2003 standard edition and Windows Server 2003
Enterprise Edition attached to a plug-in. The ALG FTP plug-in
aims to support active FTP sessions through the network address
translation (NAT) engine used by these components. The ALG FTP
plug-in supports these sessions by redirecting all
communications delivered via NAT to port 21 to the dedicated
listening port within the range of 3000 to 5000 of the loopback
adapter. Then, the ALG FTP plug-in monitors and updates the FTP
control channel communication, enabling the FTP plug-in to map
through the NAT forwarding port of the FTP data channel. The
FTP plug-in also updates the ports in the FTP control channel
stream.
System service name: ALG application protocol protocol port FTP control TCP 21
Status Service
state service supports out of process session
state. The state service stores session data outside
the process. This service uses sockets to communicate with
running on the Web server.
System service name: aspnet_state application protocol
protocol port
session state TCP 42424
Certificate service
Certificate service is part of the core operating system. Using
certificate services, an enterprise can act as its own
certificate authority (CA). By this method, enterprises can
issue and manage the procedures and Protocols (such as secure
/ multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME), secure
socket layer (SSL) encryption, file system (EFS), IPSec and
smart card login) digital certificate. The certificate service
uses a random TCP port higher than port 1024, and communicates
with the client depending on RPC and DCOM.
System service name: CertSvc application protocol protocol
port
Random allocation of high TCP port TCP random port number Cluster service
Cluster services control server cluster operations and manage
cluster databases. A cluster is a collection of independent
computers acting as a single computer. Administrators,
programmers, and users regard clusters as a system. This
software distributes data between cluster nodes. If a node
fails, other nodes will provide the original service and data
provided by the lost node. When you add or fix a node, the
cluster software moves some data to this node.
System service name: ClusSvc application protocol protocol
port
Cluster service UDP 3343
Random allocation of high TCP port TCP random port number
Computer browser
The "computer browser" system service maintains the list of the
latest computers on the network and provides the list of
requests at the request of the program. Windows based computers
use computer browser services to view network domains and
resources. The browser is designated as a browser to maintain
the browse list, which contains all the shared resources used
on the network. Earlier versions of the Windows program (such
as "Online neighbors", net view commands, and Windows Explorer)
require browsing capabilities. For example, when you open an
online neighbor on a computer that runs Microsoft Windows 95, a list of domains and computers appears. To display this list,
the computer obtains a copy of the browse list from a computer
that is designated as a browser.
System service name: browser application protocol port
NetBIOS datagram service UDP 138
netbios 名称解析 udp 137
名称解析 netbios tcp 137
会话服务 netbios tcp 139
dhcp 服务器
"dhcp 服务器" 服务使用动态主机配置协议 (dhcp) 自动分配 ip
地址.使用此服务, 可以调整 dhcp 客户机的高级网络设置.例如,
可以配置诸如域名系统 (dns) 服务器和 windows internet 名称服务 (wins) 服务器之类的网络设置.可以建立一个或更多的 dhcp 服务器来维护 tcp / ip 配置信息并向客户计算机提供此信息.
系统服务名称: dhcpserver应用协议 协议 端口
dhcp 服务器 udp 67
madcap udp 2535
分布式文件系统
"分布式文件系统 (dfs)" 服务管理分布在局域网 (lan) 或广域网 (wan) 上的逻辑卷, 它对 microsoft active directory 目录服务
sysvol 共享是必需的.dfs 是将不同的文件共享集成为一个逻辑命名空间的分布式服务.
系统服务名称: dfs应用协议 协议 端口
netbios 数据报服务 udp 138
会话服务 netbios tcp 139
ldap 服务器 tcp 389
ldap "分布式链接跟踪服务器" 系统服务存储信息, 使得在卷之间移动的文件可以跟踪到域中的每个卷. "分布式链接跟踪服务器" 服务运行在一个域中的所有域控制器上.此服务使 "分布式链接跟踪服务器客户机" 服务能够跟踪已移动到同一个域中另一个 ntfs 文件系统中某个位置的链接文档.
系统服务名称: trksvr应用协议 协议 端口
随机分配的高 tcp 端口 tcp 随机端口号
分布式事务处理协调器
"分布式事务处理协调器 (dtc)" 系统服务负责协调跨计算机系统和资源管理器分布的事务, 如数据库、消息队列、文件系统和其他事务保护资源管理器.通过 com + 配置事务组件时需要 dtc 系统服务.跨多个系统的消息队列 (也称为 msmq) 和 sql server 操作中的事务队列也需要 dtc 系统服务.
系统服务名称: msdtc应用协议 协议 端口 随机分配的高 tcp 端口 tcp 随机端口号
dna 服务器
"dna 服务器" 服务通过应答有关 dna dna dna 名称的查询和更新请求来启用 名称解析.查找使用 标识的设备和服务以及在 active
directory 中查找域控制器都需要 dna 服务器.
系统服务名称: dns应用协议 协议 端口
dns udp 53
dns udp 53
事件日志
"事件日志" 系统服务记录由程序和 windows 操作系统生成的事件消息.事件日志报告中包含对诊断问题有用的信息.在事件查看器中查看报告.事件日志服务将程序、服务以及操作系统发送的事件写入日志文件.这些事件中不仅包含特定于源程序、服务或组件的错误,
还包含诊断信息.可以通过事件日志 api 以编程方式查看日志, 也可以通过 mmc 管理单元中的事件查看器查看日志.
系统服务名称: eventlog应用协议 协议 端口
随机分配的高 tcp 端口 tcp 随机端口号
exchange server
microsoft exchange server mapi 包括几个系统服务.当 客户机 (如 microsoft outlook) 连接到 exchange 服务器时, 客户机先连接到 tcp 端口 135 上的 rpc 终结点映射器 (rpc 定位器服务).rpc 终结点映射器告诉客户机使用哪些端口连接到 exchange
server 服务.
These ports are dynamically allocated. Microsoft Exchange
Server 5.5 uses two ports: one for information storage and one
for directory. Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server and Microsoft
Exchange Server 2003 use three ports: one for information
storage, and two for system assistant. By using RPC over HTTP,
you can also use Microsoft Office Outlook 2003 to connect to
the server running Exchange Server 2003. Exchange Server also
supports other protocols, such as SMTP, post office protocol
3 (POP3), and IMAP.
Application protocol port
IMAP TCP 143
IMAP over SSL TCP 993
POP3 TCP 110
POP3 over SSL TCP 995
Random allocation of high TCP port TCP random port number
RPC TCP 135
RPC over HTTP TCP 593
SMTP TCP 25
SMTP UDP 25
Fax service
Fax service is a system service compatible with telephone
service API (TAPI), which provides fax function. Using fax
services, users can send and receive faxes from their desktop
programs using local fax devices or shared network fax devices.
System service name: fax application protocol protocol port
NetBIOS session service TCP 139
Random allocation of high TCP port TCP random port number
SMB TCP 445
SMB UDP 445
File replication
File replication service (FRS) allows automatic replication
and maintenance of files on many servers simultaneously. FRS
is the automatic file replication service in Windows 2000 and
Windows Server 2003, and its function is to copy SYSVOL share
to all domain controllers. In addition, FRS can be configured
to copy files between backup targets associated with
fault-tolerant DFS.
System service name: NtFrs application protocol protocol port
Random allocation of high TCP port TCP random port number
Macintosh file server
Using the "Macintosh file server" system service, the Macintosh
computer user can store and access files on the computer running
Windows Server 2003. If the service is closed or banned, the
Macintosh client will not be able to access or store the file
on this computer.
System service name: MacFile application protocol protocol
port
Macintosh file server TCP 548
FTP publishing service
FTP publishing service provides FTP connection. By default, the
FTP control port is 21. However, this system service can be
configured through the "Internet information service (IIS)
manager" management unit. The default data port (i. e. the port
used by the active mode FTP) is automatically set to one port
lower than the control port. Therefore, if the control port is
configured as port 4131, the default data port is port 4130.
Most FTP clients use passive mode FTP. It said the client
initially used the control port to connect to the FTP server,
the FTP server allocates a range between 1025 and 5000 between
the high TCP port, then the client opens another FTP server to
transfer data connection. You can configure the scope of high ports using the IIS meta database.
System service name: MSFTPSVC application protocol protocol
port
FTP control TCP 21
FTP default data TCP 20
Random allocation of high TCP port TCP random port number
HTTP SSL
HTTP SSL system services enable IIS to execute SSL functions.
SSL is an open standard for building encrypted communication
channels to help prevent important information from being
intercepted (such as credit card numbers). Although this
service is designed to handle other Internet services, it is
primarily used to enable encrypted electronic transactions on
the world wide web (WWW). Through the "Internet information
service (IIS) manager" management unit, you can configure ports
for this service.
System service name: HTTPFilter application protocol protocol
port
HTTPS TCP 443
Internet authentication service
Internet authentication service (IAS) is connected to the network users to perform centralized authentication,
authorization, auditing and accounting. These users can either
be on the LAN connection or on the remote connection. IAS
implements Internet engineering task group (IETF) standard
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) protocol.
System service name: IAS application protocol protocol port
Old style RADIUS UDP 1645
Old style RADIUS UDP 1646
RADIUS accounting UDP 1813
RADIUS authentication UDP 1812
Internet connection firewall (ICF) /Internet connection share
(ICS)
This system service provides NAT, addressing, and name
resolution services for all computers on the home network or
on a small office network. When enabling Internet connection
sharing, your computer will become the network's "Internet
gateway", then the other client computer can share a Internet
connection, such as dial-up or broadband connection. This
service provides basic DHCP services and DNS services, but it
also applies to fully functional Windows DHCP services or DNS
services. When ICF and Internet connections are shared as
gateways to other computers on the network, they provide DHCP
services and DNS services for the private network on the
internal network interface. They do not provide these services on external interfaces.
System service name: SharedAccess application protocol
protocol port
DHCP server UDP 67
DNS UDP 53
DNS TCP 53
IPSec service
IPSec services help to provide end-to-end security between
clients and servers on TCP/IP networks. IPSec services manage
Internet protocol security (IPSec) policies, start Internet
key exchange (IKE), and coordinate IPSec policy settings and
IP security drivers. Use net start or net stop policy proxy
command to control this service.
System service name: PolicyAgent application protocol protocol
port
IPSec ISAKMP 500
Kerberos key distribution center
When you use the Kerberos key distribution center (KDC) system
service, the user can log in to the network using the Kerberos
version 5 authentication protocol. Like other implementations
of the Kerberos protocol, KDC is a process that provides two services: authentication service and ticket granting service.
The authentication service gives the invoice certificate to the
ticket, and the ticket granting service issues the ticket for
the computer connected to the domain itself.
System service name: KDC application protocol protocol port
Kerberos TCP 88
Kerberos UDP 88
License record
The license record system service is a tool that was originally
designed to help users manage the licenses of authorized
Microsoft server products in the server client access (CAL)
model. The license record is introduced with the Microsoft
Windows NT Server 3.51. By default, license service is disabled
in Windows Server 2003. Because the original design constraints
and the continuous development of the license terms, the
license may not provide records about the total number of CAL
relative to the total number of CAL buy an accurate view of the
use of specific server or the whole enterprise within the. The
CAL of the license record report may conflict with the end user
license agreement (EULA) and the use of the product (PUR). The
license version will not be included in the future version of
the Windows operating system. Microsoft only recommends users
of the Microsoft Small Business Server operating system to
enable this service on the server.
System service name: LicenseService application protocol protocol port
NetBIOS datagram service UDP 138
会话服务 137 TCP NetBIOS
SMB TCP 445
SMB UDP 445
本地安全机构
"本地安全机构" 系统服务提供核心操作系统安全机制.它将通过 服务分配的随机 端口用于域控制器复制 RPC TCP.
系统服务名称: lsass应用协议 协议 端口
全局编录服务器 TCP 3269
全局编录服务器 TCP 3268
LDAP server TCP 389
LDAP server UDP 389
LDAP SSL tcp 636
636 UDP LDAP SSL
随机分配的高 端口 随机端口号 TCP TCP
消息队列
"消息队列" 系统服务是一个消息处理结构和开发工具, 用于创建
Windows 分布式消息处理程序.这些程序可以跨异构网络通信, 并且可以在可能暂时无法彼此连接的计算机之间发送消息.消息队列对提供安全性、提高路由效率、支持在事务内发送消息、基于优先级的消息处理以及有保障的邮件传递都有帮助.
系统服务名称: msmq应用协议 协议 端口
TCP MSMQ 1801
MSMQ UDP 1801
MSMQ DCS TCP 2101
TCP MSMQ MGMT 2107
MSMQ - 3527 UDP Ping
RPC TCP MSMQ 2105
RPC TCP MSMQ 2103
RPC TCP 135
信使
"信使" 系统服务向用户和计算机、管理员以及 Alert 服务发送消息或接收来自它们的消息.此服务与 无关.如果禁用信使服务 发送给当前登录到网络上的计算机或用户的通知就无法收到.此外, Windows Messenger, Net Send Net name 命令和 命令不再起作用.
系统服务名称: 信使应用协议 协议 端口
数据报服务 UDP NetBIOS 138
Microsoft Exchange MTA 堆栈
在 和 Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server and Microsoft Exchange
Server 2003 中, 消息传输代理 (MTA) 常常用于在混合模式环境中基于 的服务器和基于 Exchange 2000 Server, Exchange Server 5.5
的服务器之间提供向后兼容的消息传输服务.
系统服务名称: msexchangemta应用协议 协议 端口
TCP X.400 102
Microsoft Operations Manager 2000
Microsoft Operations Manager (MOM) 2000 通过提供全面的事件管理、主动的监视和警告、报告以及趋势分析来提供企业级操作管理.安装了 Mom 2000 Service Pack 1 (SP1) 之后 2000 不再使用明文通信通道 Mom, Mom, mom 代理和 服务器之间的所有通信都在 TCP
端口 1270 上加密.mom 管理员控制台使用 DCOM 连接到服务器.这意味着管理网络上的 Mom 服务器的管理员必须能够访问随机高 TCP
端口.
系统服务名称: One point应用协议 协议 端口
Mom Clear TCP 51515
Mom - encrypted TCP 1270
Microsoft 服务 POP3
Microsoft Microsoft 服务后 POP3 服务提供电子邮件传输服务和检索服务.管理员可以使用此服务在邮件服务器上存储和管理电子邮件帐户.在邮件服务器上安装了 POP3, 用户就可以使用支持 POP3
协议的电子邮件客户程序 (如 连接到邮件服务器并且可以检索电子邮件 Microsoft Outlook).
系统服务名称: pop3svc应用协议 协议 端口
TCP POP3 110
MSSQLSERVER
是 MSSQLSERVER Server Microsoft SQL Server 2000 中的一个系统服务.sql 提供了一个强大而全面的数据管理平台.
Using server network utilities, you can configure the ports
used for each SQL Server instance.
System service name: MSSQLSERVER application protocol protocol
port
SQL over TCP TCP 1433
SQL Probe UDP 1434
MSSQL$UDDI
MSSQL$UDDI system service is installed during the general
description, discovery and integration (UDDI) function of the
Windows Server 2003 series operating system. MSSQL$UDDI
provides UDDI functionality in the enterprise. SQL Server
database engine is the core component of MSSQL$UDDI.
System service name: MSSQLSERVER application protocol protocol
port
SQL over TCP TCP 1433
SQL Probe UDP 1434
Net Logon
The Net Logon system maintains a secure channel between the
computer and the domain controller to authenticate the user and
the service. It passes the user credentials to the domain
controller, and then returns the user's domain security
identifier and user permissions. This is often referred to as
pass-through authentication. Net Logon automatically starts
when a computer is a member of a domain. In the Windows 2000
Server series and the Windows Server 2003 series, Net Logon
releases the service resource record in DNS. Net Logon is
enabled only on a computer that belongs to a domain. When the
service is running, it relies on the "server" service and the
"local security agency" service to listen for incoming requests.
On the domain member computer, Net Logon uses the RPC on the
named pipe. On the domain controller, it uses RPC, RPC over
TCP/IP, mailbox and light Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) on
named pipes. System service name: Netlogon application protocol protocol
port
NetBIOS datagram service UDP 138
NetBIOS name resolution TCP 137
NetBIOS name resolution UDP 137
NetBIOS session service TCP 139
SMB TCP 445
SMB UDP 445
NetMeeting remote desktop sharing
"NetMeeting remote desktop sharing" system service allows
authorized users to use Windows NetMeeting, through the
company's internal network remote access to your Windows
desktop from other personal computers. You must explicitly
enable this service in NetMeeting. You can also disable or close
this function by using an icon in the Windows notification area.
System service name: mnmsrvc application protocol protocol
port
Terminal service TCP 3389
Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) The network news transfer protocol (NNTP) system service allows
computers running Windows Server 2003 to be used as news servers.
The client can retrieve newsgroups from the server using news
client programs (such as Microsoft Outlook Express) and read
the title or text of each newsgroup.
System service name: NNTPSVC application protocol protocol
port
NNTP TCP 119
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